Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

A Review on Environmental Friendly Gasoline Substituent: Bio-ethanol


Affiliations
1 Department of Chemistry, Srikrishna College, Bagula, Nadia, Pin- 741502, West Bengal, India., India
2 Department of Chemistry, University of Kalyani, Nadia. Pin 741235, West Bengal, India, India
3 Department of Chemistry, Netaji Subhas Open University, Kalyani- 741235, Nadia, India., India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The recent energy concern and environment saving issue motivate us for thinking about alternative environment friendly energy source such as bio fuel (mainly Bio ethanol). Bio ethanol is a choice for high octane number and low cetane number. Cellulosic feed stocks can be employed for bio ethanol production very effectively. One citable problem with Bio ethanol generation is the unavailability of raw materials. Several modern measures are taken for Bio ethanol generation in now a day to negotiable the drawbacks. This paper review the history, worldwide status, producing processes and future aspect of Bio- ethanol.

Keywords

Gasoline; Bio-ethanol; Fuel; Environment; Biomass
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • I. Dafnomilis, R. Hoefnagels, W. Pratama, D.L. Schott, G.Lodewijks and M. Junginger, Review of solid and liquid biofuel demand and supply in Northwest Europe towards 2030 – A comparison of national and regional projections. Renew. Sustain.Energy Rev. 78, 31 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.04.108.

  • Demirbas A. Progress and recent trends in bio fuels. Prog Energy combust Sci 2007, 33: 1-18.

  • Bio-fuels sources, bio-fuel policy, bio fuel economy and global bio fuel projections - Ayhan Demirbas. Energy conversion and management, 2008 P 2106-2116

  • Demirbas A. Producing and using bio ethanol as an automotive fuel. Energy sources B 2007; 2: 391-401

  • Ayhan Demirbas. Political, economic and environmental impacts of bio fuels, applied energy 86(2009) P 5108-5117

  • Mingxin Guo, Weiping Song, Jeremy Buhain. Bio-energy and biofuels: History status and perspective: Renewable and sustainable energy reviews, 42(2015), P 712-725

  • Brink JC Modulling cost effectiveness of interrelated emission reduction strategies - the case of agriculture in Europe. PHD thesis Wageningen University, Dissertation No-3337, Netherlands, 2003.

  • Yu J, Corripio AB, Harrison OP, Copeland RJ. Analysis of the sorbent energy transfer system for power generation and CO2 capture. Adv Environ 2003; 7; 335-45.

  • Demirbas F, Bozbas K, Balat M. Carbon dioxide emission trends an environmental problem in Turkey. Energy Explore Exploit 2004; 22:355-65.

  • Wildenborg t, Lokhorst A. Introduction on CO2 Geological storage-classification of storage options. Oil Gas Sci Technol Rev IFP 2005; 60:513-5.

  • Lombardi L. Life cycle assessment comparison of technical solutions for CO2 emissions reduction in power generation.Energy Convers Manage 2003; 44:93-108.

  • De Oliveria MED, Vaughan BE, Rykiel Jr EJ. Ethanol as fuel, energy, carbon dioxide balances and ecological footprint. Bio science 2005, 55:593-602.

  • Songstad DD, Lakshmanan P, Chen j, Gibson W, Hughes S, Nelson R, Historical perspective of bio-fuel : Learning from the past to rediscover the future 2009; 189-92.

  • Carolan MS, a sociological kook at bio-fuels: ethanol in the early decade of the 20th century an lessons for today, Rural sociol 2009; 74: 86-112.

  • Akpan UG, Kovo AS, Abdullahi M, Ijaj JJ. The production of ethanol from maize cobs and groundnut shells. AU J Technol 2005; 9; 106-110.

  • Balat M. Current alternative engine fuels. Energy sources 2005; 27; 569-77.

  • Mustafa Balat, Havva Balat, Cahide Oz. Progress in bio ethanol processing. Progress in Energy and combustion science 34(2008) P 552

  • Hansen AC, Zhang Q, Lyne PWL. Ethanol-diesel fuel blends- a review. Bio-resource Technol 2005; 96:277-85.

  • M.faith Demirbas, Mustafa Balat, Havva Balat. Bio waste to Bio fuel. Energy conversion and management 52(2011) 1815-1828.

  • Balat M. Global bio-fuel processing and production trends Energy Exploit 2007; 25:195-218.

  • Malca J, Freire F. Renewability and life cycle energy efficiency of bio ethanol and bio ethyl tertiary butyl ether; assessing the implication of allocation. Energy 2006; 31:3362-80.

  • Linoj Kumar NV, Dhavala P, Goswami A, Maithel S. Liquid bio fuels in south Asia : resources and technologies. Asian Bio Technol Develop Rev 2006; 8; 31-49.

  • United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), Challenges and opportunities for developing countries in producing bio fuels. UNCTAD publication, UNCTAD/DITC/COM/2006/15, Geneva, November 27, 2006. P 3-14.

  • Yoosin S, Sorapipatana C. Study of ethanol production cost for gasoline substitution in Thailand and its competitiveness. Thammasat International J Sci Tecnol2007; 12; 69-80.

  • Pongsawatmanit R, Temsiripong T, Suwonsichon T. Thermal and rheological properties of tapioca starch and xyloglucan mixtures in the presence of sucrose. Food Res Int 2007; 40; 239-48.

  • Cardona CA, Sanchez OJ. Fuel ethanol production: process design trends and integration opportunities. Bio resources Technol 2007; 98:2415-57.

  • Mabee WE, Saddler JN, Nielsen C, Nielsen LH, Jensen ES.Renewable -based fuels for transport: Renewable energy for power and transport. Riso energy report 5, November, 2006, 47-50.

  • Bohlmann GM. Process economic consideration for production of ethanol from feed stocks. Ind Bio Technol 2006; 2; 14-20.

  • Kim S Dale BE. Global potential bio ethanol production from wasted crops and crop residue. Biomass Bio-energy 2004; 26:36175.

  • Hamelink CN, van Hooijdonk G, Faaji APC. Ethanol from Lignocellulosic biomass: techno-economic performance in short, middle, and long term. Biomass Bio energy 2005; 28:384-410.

  • Bio ethanol production: Status & Prospects. James D. McMillan national Renewable Energy laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulward, Golden, Colorado 80401-3393.

  • Mosier NS, Lleleji K. How fuel ethanol is made from corn. Extension ID-328. West Lafayette. IN: Purdue University, 2006.

  • Bio ethanol by Kevin A Gray, Lishan Zhao and Mark Emptage. Current opinion in chemical biology 2006, 10:141-146.

  • Microalgae starch: A promising raw material for the bio ethanol production. 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.10.159. Epub 2020 Oct 24.

  • Badger PC. Ethanol from cellulose: a general review. In: Janick j, Whipkey A, editors. Trends in new crops and new uses.Alexandria VA: ASHS Press.2002, 17-21.

  • Lenihan P, Orozco A, O'Neill E, Ahmed MNM, Rooney DW, Walke GM. Dilute acid hydrolysis of Lignocellulosic bio mass.Chem. Eng J 2010; 156:395-403.

  • State of the art and future trends of bio ethanol production. Marcos A, Toshinon Kimura, Naoto Shimizu, Mitsutoshi Nakajima.Dynamic Biochemistry, Process Biotechnology and Molecular Biology ©2007 Global Science Book P 1-13.

  • Sun Y. Enzymatic hydrolysis of rye straw and Bermuda grass for ethanol production. PhD thesis, Biological and agriculture engineering, North Carolina state university, 2002.P 20-22.

  • Pan X, Arato C, Gilkes N, Gregg D, Mabee W, Pye Kl, et al. Bio refining of softwood using ethanol organosolv pulping. Preliminary evaluation of process streams for manufacture of fuel grade ethanol and co-products. Bio Technol Bio eng 2005; 90; :473-483.

  • Hamelink CN, van Hooijdonk G, Faaji APC. Prospects for ethanol from Lignocellulosic biomass: techno-economic performance as development progresses, Scientific report- NWS-E-2003-55. Utrecht university, Utrecht. The Netherlands: Copernicus Institute, Department of science, TechnologyandSociety, 2003.28P384-410.(http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2004.09.002)

  • Vessia O. Bio fuels from Lignocellulosic materials: In the Norwegian context 2010- technology, potential and costs, Department of electrical engineering, NTNU, Norwegian University of science and technology. P 29

  • Chandel AK, Es C, Rudravaram R, Narasu ML, Rao LV, Ravindra P. Economics and environmental impact of bio ethanol production technologies: an appraisal. 2007; 2:14-32.

  • Demirbas A. Bio ethanol from cellulosic materials: a renewable motor fuel from bio mass. Energy sources 2005.27:327-37.

  • Badger PC, Ethanol from cellulose: a general review. In: Janick J, Whipkey A, editors. Trends in new crops and new uses.Alexandria, VA: ASHS press; 2002 17-21.

  • Thomson A. An investigation into the implications of using very wet biomass as a fuel. Master thesis, Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, September, 2006.

  • Lynd LR, van Zyl WH, McBride JE Laser M. Consolidated bioprocessing of cellulosic biomass: an update. Cur Opin Bio Technol 2005; 16:577-83.

  • Kotrba R: Keeping pace with policy. Ethanol Producer Magazine 2005, 1:58-62.

  • https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-374991-8.00005-2 Chapter 5 Emerging Renewable Energy Sources. Ziyad Salameh.

  • International Risk Governance (IRGC), Governing the risks and opportunities of bio energy, IRGC's bio-energy project, Geneva, Switzerland, 2007. [cited; available from: ]August.

  • Dufey A. Bio-fuels production, trade and sustainable development: emerging issues. Environmental economics program, Sustainable Markets Discussion paper No; 2, International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED), London, September, 2006.

  • Lin Y, Tanaka S. Ethanol fermentation from biomass resources:Current state and prospects. Application Microbial Bio Technol 2006; 69:627-42.

  • Smith AM. Prospects for increasing starch and sucrose yields for bio-ethanol production. Plant J 2008; 54:546-58.

  • Demirbas MF, Balat M, Balat H. Potential contribution of biomass to the sustainable energy development. Energy conserve Manage 2009; 50::1746-60.

  • Cardona CA, Sanchez OJ. Fuel Ethanol production: process design trends and integration opportunities. Bio resource Technol 2007;98:2415-47.

  • R. Lee, B. Balin, L. Otvos and J. Trojanowski, Science, 251, 675 (1991); https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1899488.

  • M.A. Raqeeb and R. Bhargavi, J. Chem. Pharm. Res., 7, 670 (2015).

  • Urabanchuk JM. Economic impacts on the farm community of cooperative ownership of ethanol production. LECG, LLC, Wayne, PA, February, 2007.[cited; available from ].

  • Pimentel D, Patzek TW. Ethanol production using corn, switch grass, and wood; biodiesel production using soybean and sunflower. Nat Resources Res 2005; 14:65-76.

  • Shapouri H Salassi M, Nelson J. The economic feasibility of ethanol production from sugar in the United States. Washington, DC, USA: US Department of Agriculture 9USDA0; 2006 July.

  • Xavier MR. The Brazilian Sugarcane ethanol experience. Washington, DC: Competitive Enterprise Institute (CEI), Issue Analysis, February. 2007 [cited; available from].

  • W. Zhang, J. He, P. Engstrand and O. Björkqvist, Energies, 8,12795 (2015); https://doi.org/10.3390/en81112343.

  • Future prospect for Ethanol fuel use - a review: Garba Ahmed,Sulaiman Abubakar, Nassir Ma'aruf Ahmed, Department of general studies, Jigwa state college of agriculture, P.M.B 013 Hadejia. Bayero Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 2(2): 49 -52


Abstract Views: 127

PDF Views: 0




  • A Review on Environmental Friendly Gasoline Substituent: Bio-ethanol

Abstract Views: 127  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Avishek Saha
Department of Chemistry, Srikrishna College, Bagula, Nadia, Pin- 741502, West Bengal, India., India
Kalachand Mahali
Department of Chemistry, University of Kalyani, Nadia. Pin 741235, West Bengal, India, India
Sanjay Roy
Department of Chemistry, Netaji Subhas Open University, Kalyani- 741235, Nadia, India., India

Abstract


The recent energy concern and environment saving issue motivate us for thinking about alternative environment friendly energy source such as bio fuel (mainly Bio ethanol). Bio ethanol is a choice for high octane number and low cetane number. Cellulosic feed stocks can be employed for bio ethanol production very effectively. One citable problem with Bio ethanol generation is the unavailability of raw materials. Several modern measures are taken for Bio ethanol generation in now a day to negotiable the drawbacks. This paper review the history, worldwide status, producing processes and future aspect of Bio- ethanol.

Keywords


Gasoline; Bio-ethanol; Fuel; Environment; Biomass

References