Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Affinity of Bio-adsorbents Derived from Annona Squamosa, Cassia Auriculata and Ficus Religiosa towards Chromate in Polluted Waters


Affiliations
1 Department of Engg. Chemistry and Post Graduate Chemistry, Bapatla Engineering College (Autonomous), Bapatla-522101, Guntur Dt., A.P., India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Leaves, stems or barks of Annona squamosa, Cassia auriculata and Ficus religiosa are identified to have remarkable tendency of sorption towards Chromate at low pH values. Physicochemical parameters such as pH, time of equilibration and sorbent concentration have been optimized for the maximum removal of Chromate from polluted waters. More than 94.0% of Chromate extraction is noted from simulated waters in all the sorbents at optimum conditions of extraction. Common Cations even in fivefold excess, have marginal effect on the extraction. Sulphate and Phosphate are interfering while the rest of the anions of the study have almost 'nil' effect. The methodologies developed are successfully applied to samples collected from industrial effluents.

Keywords

Chromium (VI), Pollution Control, Bio-sorbents, Applications
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Ahmed M.T., Taha S. Chaaban T., Akretche D., Maachi R. and Dorange G. 2006. Desalination 419-420.

  • Amir, Hossein Mahvi, Dariush, Naghipur, Forugh, Vaezi and shahrokh, Nazamara., 2005. Tea waste as an adsorbent for heavy metal removal from industrial waste waters. American Journal of Applied Sciences., 2(1), 372-375.

  • Arenas, L.T., Lima E.C., Santos A.A., Vaghetti J.C.P.,. Costa T. M.H. and. Benvenutti E.V. 2007. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects: 297, 240-248.

  • Arthur I Vogel. 1961. A Text book of Quantitative Inorganic Analysis including elementary Instrumental analysis, 3rd Edition, ELBS., 792.

  • Asha Lata Singh 2008. E-J of Science and Technology, 1-16.

  • Cavaco S.A. Fernandes S., Quina M.M. and Ferreira L. 2007. J. Hazardous Materials: 144, 634-638.

  • Chen S.S., Cheng C.Y., Li C.W., Chai P.H. and Chang Y.H. 2007. J. Hazardous Materials: 142, 362-367.

  • Chubar, Natalia, Carvalho, Jorge R. and Neiva Correia, M.J. 2003. Cork Biomass as Biosorbent for Cu(II), Zn(II) and Ni(II). Colloids and Surfaces A :Physicochemical and engineering aspects 230(1-3), 57- 65.

  • Cristian Covarrubias, Renan Arriagada Jorge Yanez, Rafael Garcia; Maria Angelica;, SD Barros; Pedro Arroyo and Euardo Falabella Sousa-Aguia .2005. J of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology. 80(8), 899-908.

  • Dahbi S., Azzi M,. Saib N. M De la Guardia R. Faure and. Durand R 2002. Anal Bioanal Chem 374, 540-546.

  • Dakiky, M. Khamis,M., Manassra A. and Mereb M. 2002.Advances in Environ. Res. 6, 533-540.

  • Dinesh Mohan and Charles U. Pittman Jr. 2006. Activated carbons and low cost adsorbents fro remediation of tri and hexavalent chromium from water, J of Hazardous Materials” 137(2), 762-811.

  • Divya Jyothi M., Rohini Kiran K. and Ravindhranth K. 2011. IJABPT 2(4), 330-51.

  • Divya Jyothi M., Rohini Kiran K. and Ravindhranth K. 2012. ESAIJ, 7(2), 47-56.

  • Gerard Kiely. 1998. Environmental Engineering, McGraw-hall International Editions.

  • Gupta S. and Babu B.V. 2009. Chemical Engineering Journal 150, 352-365. 17. Hanumantha Rao Y., Kishore M. and Ravindhranath K. 2011. International J of Plant, Animal and Environmental Science, 1(3).

  • Hanumantha Rao Y., Kishore, M. and Ravindhranath K. 2011. IJABPT. 2(4), 2011, 323-29.

  • Imran Ali and V. K. Gupta V.K. 2006. Nature London: 1, 2661- 2667.

  • Imran Ali. 2010 . Sepn. and Purfn. Rev. 39, 95-171.

  • Iqbal M., Saeed A., Akhtar N. and Petiolar N. 2002. Felt-sheath of palm: a new biosorbent for the removal of heavy metals from contaminated water, Bio Resource Technology: 81(2) 153-155.

  • Kamaludeen S.P.B., K.R. Arunkumar K.R.,Avudainayagam S. and .Ramasamy K. 2003. Ind. J .E. Exp. Bio 41, 972.

  • Karthikeyan T., Rajgopal S. and . Miranda L.R. 2005. J. Hazardous Materials: B 124, 192-199.

  • Kothiyal N.C. Deepak Pathamia and Chetan Chauhan 2011. Electronic J of Environment, Agricultural, Food Chemistry 10(9), 2900-2912.

  • Kowalski Z.1994. J. Hazardous Materials: 37, 137-144.

  • Kumar P.A., .Ray M. and Chakraborty S. 2007. J. Hazardous Materials 143, 24-32.

  • Lenore S., Clesceri Arnold E. Greenberg and Andrew D Easton (Editors).1998. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater,20th Edition, American Public Health Association, 3-65.

  • Loukidou, M.X., Zouboulis, A.I., Karapantsios T.D. and Matis K.A. 2004. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspect 242, 93-104.

  • LuzE. De-Bastan and Yoav Bashan. 2004. Recent advances in removing phsophorous from waste water and its future use as fertilizer (1997-2003). Water Research 38, 4222-4246, - a review article and other reference in it.

  • M. Galinnato M., .Moody K. and Piggin C.M.1999. Upland rice weeds of south and Southeast Asia IRRI. Philippines.

  • Majeti N.V. and. Kumar R. 2000. A review of chitin and chitosan applications. React. Funct. Polym. 46, 1–27.

  • Manju G. N. and T.S. Anirudhan T.S. 1997. Indian J. Environ. Health: 39 , 289-98.

  • Meena A. and Rajagopal C. 2003. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology 10, 72-78.

  • Menderes Koyuncu and Riza Kul A. .2011. J. Chem. Pharm. Res. 3(1) 297-303.

  • Metcalf and Eddy. (revised by George Techobanoglous, Franklin L.Burton and H. David Stensel). 2003 Wastewater Engineering: Treatment of Reuse. 4th Edition, McGraw Hill Co., New York.

  • Mohan D,. Singh K.P and Singh V.K. 2005. J. Chemical Technol. Biotechnol.: 44, 1027-1042.

  • Mohan D., Singh K.P. and .Singh V.K. 2006.. J. Hazardous Materials. B135: 280-295.

  • Nageswara Rao L. and Prabhakar G. 2011. J. Chem. Pharm. Res 3(6), 73-87.

  • Oklieimen F.E. and Onyenkpa V. U. (1989). Bio Waste 29 11.

  • Orhan, Y and Buyukgungor 1993. Removal of heavy metals by using Agricultural wastes. Water Sci. Technol. 28, 247-255.

  • Parameswari E., Lakshmanan A. and T.Thilagavathi 2009. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences 3 (2 ), 1363- 1368.

  • Preetha B. and Viruthagiri T. 2007. Biochem. Engineering J 34, 131-135.

  • Rajeev Upadhya 1992. J of Indian Pollution Control 8, 81-84.

  • Sandhya Babel and Tonni Agustions Kurniawan .2003. . Low Cost adsorbents fro heavy metals uptake from contaminated water : a review. J of hazardous materials: 97, 219-243.

  • Santiago I., Worland V.P., Cazares E.R. and Cadena F .1995. 47th Purdue Industrial Waste Conference Proceedings: 669-710.

  • Sarin V and.Pant K. K 2006. Bioresource Technol 97,15-20.

  • Shrihari S. and Raghavendra S.K. 2003. Pol. Res.: 22(4) 507.

  • Shukla A., Zhang Y. H., Dubdey P., Margrave J.L and Sukla S.S. 2002. The role of sawdust in the removal of unwanted materials from water. J. Hazard Mater 95,137-152.

  • Shyamala R. Sivakamasundari S. and Lalitha P. 2005. J of Industrial Pollution Control 21(1), 31-36.

  • Singh D.K. and B. Srivastava B. 2000. Ind. J. of Industrial Polltion Control 16(1), 19-24.

  • Suneetha M. and Ravindhranath K. 2012. Der Pharma Chemica, 4 (1), 214-227

  • Thillai Natarajan S., Jayaraj R. Jeyasingh Thanara and Martin Deva Prasath P.2011. J. Chem. Pharm. Res. 3(2), 595-604.

  • Thomas L. Eberhardt, Soo-Hong Min James, Han S. Phosphate removal by refined aspen wood fiber treated with carboxymethyl cellulose and ferrous chloride 2006.Bioresource Technology 97, 2371-2376.

  • Trivedy R.K. 1979 Pollution Management in Industries, Environemental Publicatons, Karad, India.

  • US Department of Health and Human Services 1991. Profile for Chromium, Public Health Service Agency for Toxic substances and Diseases, Washington, DC.

  • US Patent: 3835042 (Sept 1974) 5000852 (March 1991) and 7105087 (Sept 2006); Great Britain 1394909 (Sep 1975); Switzerland: 575347 (March 1976); France:2192071 (Nov 1976);Canada: 1026472 (Feb 1978).

  • Vandana Swarnkar, Nishi Agrawal and Radh Tomar. 2011. J. Chem. Pharm. Res. #(3), 520-529.

  • Vasanthy M Sangeetha M. and Kalaiselvi R. 2004 . J of Industrial Pollution Control 20, 37-44.

  • Vinodhini V. and Nilanjana Das. 2009. American-Eurasian J of Scientific Research 4(4), 324-329 . ( references in it)

  • Yu, L.J., Shukla, S.S. Dorris, K.L, Shukla A. and Margrave J.L. 2003. J. Hazardous Materials, 100, 53-63.


Abstract Views: 490

PDF Views: 2




  • Affinity of Bio-adsorbents Derived from Annona Squamosa, Cassia Auriculata and Ficus Religiosa towards Chromate in Polluted Waters

Abstract Views: 490  |  PDF Views: 2

Authors

O. Sree Devi
Department of Engg. Chemistry and Post Graduate Chemistry, Bapatla Engineering College (Autonomous), Bapatla-522101, Guntur Dt., A.P., India
K. Ravindhranath
Department of Engg. Chemistry and Post Graduate Chemistry, Bapatla Engineering College (Autonomous), Bapatla-522101, Guntur Dt., A.P., India

Abstract


Leaves, stems or barks of Annona squamosa, Cassia auriculata and Ficus religiosa are identified to have remarkable tendency of sorption towards Chromate at low pH values. Physicochemical parameters such as pH, time of equilibration and sorbent concentration have been optimized for the maximum removal of Chromate from polluted waters. More than 94.0% of Chromate extraction is noted from simulated waters in all the sorbents at optimum conditions of extraction. Common Cations even in fivefold excess, have marginal effect on the extraction. Sulphate and Phosphate are interfering while the rest of the anions of the study have almost 'nil' effect. The methodologies developed are successfully applied to samples collected from industrial effluents.

Keywords


Chromium (VI), Pollution Control, Bio-sorbents, Applications

References