Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
The Prevalence and Pattern of Self Medication among Nursing Students in a Private Nursing Institution at Oachghat, Solan (HP) in 2016
Subscribe/Renew Journal
Self-medication is quiet popular practice among the general population as well as health care professionals all over the world. It is evident from the literature that the health care professionals in most of the medical disciplines develop this habit during their training time. The present study was conducted to assess the prevalence and pattern of self medication among nursing students in a private nursing institution. A cross-sectional descriptive research design was selected for study. A total of 316 students were selected from GNM, Basic B.Sc. Nursing and Post B.Sc. Nursing course by convenient sampling technique. Before the data collection, a written consent was taken from all the students selected for the study. The pretested semi-structured questionnaires were administered with regard to socio-demographic data and questions related to selfmedication. Descriptive (Frequency, percentage, mean, range, S.D.) and inferential statistics (chi-square) were applied for data analysis. The study results revealed that 54.7% of the students reported self-medication within the last one year of recall period. Self -medication was common for complaints of fever (46.2%), headache (22.1%), dysmenorrhea (19.6%), cold and cough (16.7%), diarrhea (8.2%), and body ache (6.9%). Parents (50.3%) were the major source of information regarding self-medication. Pharmacy (52%) was the major source of drug supply. Most commonly used drug groups for self medication were antipyretics for fever (98.6%), analgesics for headache (82.9%) and body ache (81.8%), antibiotic and antitussives for cold and cough (49%). Nurse educators must be alert in this regard. Nursing students as well as their parents should be counseled to safer use of drugs.
Keywords
Self-Medication, Nursing Students, Prevalence, Pattern, Drug.
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
User
Font Size
Information
- WHO. Rational use of medicines [Internet]. [Cited 2017Mar15]. Available from: http://www.who.int/medicines/areas/rational_use/en/
- The Role of the Pharmacist in Self-Care and Self-Medication [Internet]. [Cited 2017Mar19]. Available from:http://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/pdf/whozip32e/whozip32e.pdf
- WHO. Drug Information Vol. 14, No. 1, 2000 General Policy Issues. [Internet]. [Cited 2017May10]. Available from: http://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/documents/s21959en/s21959en.pdf
- Surendran N, Pavithran S, SM. Self-medication practice and related knowledge among students of selected nursing institutions, Ernakulam Int. J. Pharm. Med. and Bio. Sc. [Internet]. 2014 [cited 2017May10]. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/307156532_Self-Medication_Practice_And_Related_knowledge_Among_Students
- PM, MS, KB. A Cross-Sectional Study on Self Medication among Nursing Students in Mandya. International Journal of Health Sciences and Research [Internet] December 2014[cited 2017May10];4(12):79 -83 Available from: http://www.ijhsr.org/IJHSR_Vol.4_Issue.12_Dec2014/11.pdf
- Goel D, Gupta S. Self-medication patterns among nursing students in North India. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences. [Internet]Nov-Dec 2013[cited 2017May10];11(4):14-17. Available from: http://www.iosrjournals.org/iosr-jdms/papers/Vol11-issue4/D01141417.pdf?id=8203
- Stephen S, MS, Scaria T, Sunny TT, Shettigar D. Self medication practices among undergraduate nursing students in south India: a cross sectional study. American International Journal of Research in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics. [Internet] June-August 2013[cited 2017May10];3(2): 159-162. Available from: http://iasir.net/AIJRSTEM papers/AIJRSTEM13-248.pdf
- Government of India. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. Health in India-NSS 71st Round [Internet].April 2016 [cited 2017May10]. Available from: mospi.nic.in/sites/default/files/publication_reports/nss_rep574.pdf
- Ali SS, Sharma S, Ahmed T, Sharma R, Jaiswal M, Chaurasia R. Evaluation of Self Medication amongst Nursing Students of Bastar Region: A Questionnaire Based Study. International Journal of Pharmacological Research. [Internet]2015[cited 2017May10];5(6): 145-149.Available from: http://www.ssjournals.com/index.php/ijpr/article/view/2273/1811
- Sama S, V M, CM, SN. Study of self-medication patterns among medical and nursing students in Deemed Medical University. International Journal of Basic and Applied Medical Sciences. [Internet] January-April 2015[cited 2017May10]; 5(1): 280-284. Available from: http://www.cibtech.org/J-MEDICAL-SCIENCES/PUBLICATIONS/2015/Vol_5_No_1/48-JMS-051-MAHESH-PATTERNS.pdf
- Gholap MC, Mohite VR. Assess the self medication practices among staff nurses. Indian Journal of Science and Research. [Internet] 2013[cited 2017May10]; 4(1): 81-84. Available from:https://www.ijsr.in/upload/510269599CHAPTER_14.pdf
Abstract Views: 256
PDF Views: 0