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Critical Limit of Sulphur for Safflower in Alfisols and Ultisols of Jharkhand


Affiliations
1 Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (New Delhi), India
2 Division of Crop Improvement, Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal (Haryana), India
3 Division of Resource Management, Central Research Institute for Dryland Agriculture, Hyderabad (A.P.), India
     

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In a green house experiment carried out with surface soil samples (0-15 cm) collected in bulk from twenty different sites from plateau region of Jharkhand comprising the districts of Dhanbad, Giridih, Hazaribagh and Ranchi, safflower was taken as a test crop. The dry matter yield and per cent relative yield were taken. To determine the critical limit of available S in soil for safflower using different extractants standerd statistical method was followed. The critical limit of available S for different extractants for safflower were 5.2 mg kg-1(0.001 M HCl), 6.2 mg kg-1(0.25 M HCl), 8.6 mg kg-1(NaOAc+CH3COOH), 10.4 mg kg-1(Water soluble), 13.6 mg kg-1(NH4OAc+CH3COOH), 16.2 mg kg-1(0.15% CaCl2), 16.8 mg kg-1(1% NaCl), 19.6 mg kg-1(Heat soluble), 38.2 mg kg-1(CaH2PO4), 47.8 mg kg-1(KH2PO4), respectively.

Keywords

Sulphur, Critical Limit, Alfisols, Ultisols, Extractants, Sanfflower.
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  • Critical Limit of Sulphur for Safflower in Alfisols and Ultisols of Jharkhand

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Authors

Brajendra
Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (New Delhi), India
L. M. Shukla
Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (New Delhi), India
B. S. Kherawat
Division of Crop Improvement, Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal (Haryana), India
Munna Lal
Division of Resource Management, Central Research Institute for Dryland Agriculture, Hyderabad (A.P.), India

Abstract


In a green house experiment carried out with surface soil samples (0-15 cm) collected in bulk from twenty different sites from plateau region of Jharkhand comprising the districts of Dhanbad, Giridih, Hazaribagh and Ranchi, safflower was taken as a test crop. The dry matter yield and per cent relative yield were taken. To determine the critical limit of available S in soil for safflower using different extractants standerd statistical method was followed. The critical limit of available S for different extractants for safflower were 5.2 mg kg-1(0.001 M HCl), 6.2 mg kg-1(0.25 M HCl), 8.6 mg kg-1(NaOAc+CH3COOH), 10.4 mg kg-1(Water soluble), 13.6 mg kg-1(NH4OAc+CH3COOH), 16.2 mg kg-1(0.15% CaCl2), 16.8 mg kg-1(1% NaCl), 19.6 mg kg-1(Heat soluble), 38.2 mg kg-1(CaH2PO4), 47.8 mg kg-1(KH2PO4), respectively.

Keywords


Sulphur, Critical Limit, Alfisols, Ultisols, Extractants, Sanfflower.