An Asian Journal of Soil Science

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Integrated Nutrient Management Practices on Soil NPK Nutrient Balance under Organic Cultivation of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Grown in Vertisol of Northern Dry Zone of Karnataka


Affiliations
1 Deparment of Agronomy, College of Horticulture, Sirsi, Uttara Kannada (Karnataka), India
2 Deparment of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka), India
3 Department Agronomy, Zonal Agricultural Research Station, V.C. Farm, Mandya, India
4 Department of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Horticulture, Sirsi, Uttara Kannada (Karnataka), India
5 Deparment of Plant Pathology. AICRP on Spices, Horticulture Research Station, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, Sirsi, Uttara Kannada (Karnataka), India
     

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A field experiment was conducted for two consecutive years to study the Influence of Integrated nutrient management practices on soil NPK nutrient balance under organic cultivation of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) grown in vertisol of northern dry zone of Karnataka, at Agricultural Research Station, Annigeri, UAS, Dharwad, Karnataka during Rabi season of 2009-2010 and 2010-2011. The experiment was laid out in RCBD with three replications. There were 18 treatment combinations consisting of four different organic manures in combination viz., farmyard manure (FYM), vermi compost (VC), glyricidia leaf manure (GLM), enriched compost EC, neem cake (NC) and four different liquid manures viz., panchagavya, biodigester, cow urine and vermiwash with two control treatments RDF and absolute control (water spray). Soil nutrient balances were worked for major nutrients (NPK) taking the initial soil status, nutrient addition, crop uptake and nutrient left in the soil after harvest. The maximum gain of NPK nutrients in soil over initial recorded with the treatment EC 1/3rd + VC 1/3rd + GLM 1/3rd equivalent to 100% RDN + panchagavya @ 3 % spray at flower initiation and 15 days after flowering (DAF) during both the years.

Keywords

Nutrient Management, Liquid Manure, Nutrient Balance, Chickpea.
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  • Integrated Nutrient Management Practices on Soil NPK Nutrient Balance under Organic Cultivation of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Grown in Vertisol of Northern Dry Zone of Karnataka

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Authors

S. V. Patil
Deparment of Agronomy, College of Horticulture, Sirsi, Uttara Kannada (Karnataka), India
S. I. Halikatti
Deparment of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka), India
M. N. Thimme Gowda
Department Agronomy, Zonal Agricultural Research Station, V.C. Farm, Mandya, India
S. B. Gurumurthy
Department of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Horticulture, Sirsi, Uttara Kannada (Karnataka), India
M. S. Lokesh
Deparment of Plant Pathology. AICRP on Spices, Horticulture Research Station, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, Sirsi, Uttara Kannada (Karnataka), India

Abstract


A field experiment was conducted for two consecutive years to study the Influence of Integrated nutrient management practices on soil NPK nutrient balance under organic cultivation of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) grown in vertisol of northern dry zone of Karnataka, at Agricultural Research Station, Annigeri, UAS, Dharwad, Karnataka during Rabi season of 2009-2010 and 2010-2011. The experiment was laid out in RCBD with three replications. There were 18 treatment combinations consisting of four different organic manures in combination viz., farmyard manure (FYM), vermi compost (VC), glyricidia leaf manure (GLM), enriched compost EC, neem cake (NC) and four different liquid manures viz., panchagavya, biodigester, cow urine and vermiwash with two control treatments RDF and absolute control (water spray). Soil nutrient balances were worked for major nutrients (NPK) taking the initial soil status, nutrient addition, crop uptake and nutrient left in the soil after harvest. The maximum gain of NPK nutrients in soil over initial recorded with the treatment EC 1/3rd + VC 1/3rd + GLM 1/3rd equivalent to 100% RDN + panchagavya @ 3 % spray at flower initiation and 15 days after flowering (DAF) during both the years.

Keywords


Nutrient Management, Liquid Manure, Nutrient Balance, Chickpea.