Asian Science

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Impact of Mobile Phone Radiations on Public Health


Affiliations
1 Department of Computer Science, Hindu College, Amritsar(Punjab), India
2 Department of Chemistry, D.A.V. College, Amritsar(Punjab), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Mobile or cellular phones are now an integral part of modern telecommunications, the use of phones is not limited to phone calls only but people are getting various information's and using them for political, civic, health and many more purposes. In many countries, over half the population uses mobile phones. In 2014, there is an estimated 6.9 billion subscriptions globally and this number is going to rise sharply in coming years. In some parts of the world, mobile phones are the most reliable or the only phones available. Due to presence of the large number of mobile phone users, it is important to investigate, understand and monitor any potential public health impact.

Keywords

Radiations, Mobile Phones, Radio Frequency, Cancer.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Agarwal, A., Deepinder, F., Sharma, R.K., Ranga, G. and Li, J. (2008). Effect of cell phone usage on semen analysis in men attending infertility clinic: an observational study. Fertil Steril., 89 (1): 124–128. doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert. 2007.01.166.

  • Agarwal, A., Desai, N.R., Makker, K., Varghese, A., Mouradi, R., Sabanegh, E. and Sharma, R. (2009). Effects of radiofrequency electromagnetic waves (RF-EMW) from cellular phones on human ejaculated semen: an in vitro pilot study. Fertil Steril., 92(4):1318-1325. doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert. 2008.08.022. Epub 2008 Sep 20.

  • Andrzejak, R., Poreba, R., Poreba, M., Derkacz, A., Skalik, R., Gac, P., Beck, B., Steinmetz-Beck, A. and Pilecki, W. (2008). The influence of the call with a mobile phone on heart rate variability parameters in healthy volunteers. Industrial Health (National Institute of Industrial Health), 46 (4): 409– 417.doi:10.2486/indhealth.46.409. PMID 18716391.

  • Aydin, D., Feychting, M., Schuz, J., Tynes, T., Andersen, T.V., Schmidt, L.S., Poulsen, A.H., Johansen, C., Prochazka, M., Lannering, B., Klaeboe, L., Eggen, T., Jenni, D., Grotzer, M., Von, der Weid N., Kuehni, C.E. and Roosli, M. (2011).Mobile phone use and brain tumors in children and adolescents: a multicenter case-control study. J. Natl. Cancer Inst., 103:12641276.

  • Benson, V.S., Pirie, K., Schuz, J., Reeves, G.K., Beral1, V. and Green, J. (2013). Mobile phone use and risk of brain neoplasms and other cancers: prospective study. Internat. J. Epidemiol., 1–11pp., doi:10.1093/ije/dyt072.

  • Borbély, A.A., Huber, R., Graf, T., Fuchs, B., Gallmann, E. and Achermann, P. (1999). Pulsed high-frequency electromagnetic field affects human sleep and sleep electroencephalogram. Neuroscience Letters (East Park, Ireland: Elsevier Science Ireland) 275 (3): 207-210. doi:10.1016/S0304-3940(99)007703. PMID 10580711. Cell phone use in pregnancy may cause behavioural disorders in offspring, Mouse study suggests. Science Daily. Retrieved 1 April 2012.

  • Davoudi, M., Brossner, C. and Kuber, W. (2002). The influence of electromagnetic waves on sperm motility. J. Urologie & Urogynäkologie, 19: 19-22.

  • De Iuliis, Geoffry, N., Rhiannon, J. Newey, Bruce,V. King and Aitken, R. John (2009). Zhang, Baohong, Ed. Mobile phone radiation induces reactive oxygen species production and DNA Damage in Human Spermatozoa in vitro. PLoS ONE (Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia) 4 (7) (e6446): e6446. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006446.

  • Erogul O, Oztas, E., Yildirim, I., Kir, T., Aydur, E., Komesli, G., Irkilata, H.C., Irmak, M.K. and Peker, A.F. (2006). Effects of electromagnetic radiation from a cellular phone on human sperm motility: an in vitro study. Arch. Med. Res., 37 (7): 840– 843. doi:10.1016/j.arcmed. 2006.05.003.

  • Fejes, I., Zavaczki, Z., Szollosi, J., Koloszar, S., Daru, J., Kovacs, L. and Pal, A. (2005). Is there a relationship between cell phone use and semen quality?.Arch. Androl., 51 (5): 385– 393.

  • Frei, P., Poulsen, A.H., Olsen, J.H. and Schuz, J. (2011). Use of mobile phones and risk of brain tumours:update of Danish cohort study. British Med. J., 343: 6387, d6387 doi: 10.1136/ bmj.d.

  • Gutschi, T., Mohamad, Al-Ali B., Shamloul, R., Pummer, K. and Trummer, H. (2011). Impact of cell phone use on men’s semen parameters. Andrologia, 43(5):312–316. doi:10.1111/ j.1439-0272.2011.01075.x.

  • Hardell, L., Carlberg, M. and Hansson, Mild K. (2009). Epidemiological evidence for an association between use of wireless phones and tumor diseases. Pathophysiology, 16 (23):113–122. doi:10.1016/j.pathophys. 2009.01.003.PMID 19268551.

  • Hardell, L., Carlberg, M. and Hansson, Mild K. (2011). Pooled analysis of case-control studies on malignant brain tumours and the use of mobile and cordless phones including living and deceased subjects. Internat. J. Oncol., 38 (5):1465–1474.

  • Huber, R., Graf, T., Cote, K.A., Wittmann, L., Gallmann, E., Matter, D., Schuderer, J., Kuster, N., Borbély, A.A. and Achermann, P. (2000). Exposure to pulsed high-frequency electromagnetic field during waking affects human sleep EEG. Neuro Report (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc) 11 (15): 3321–3325. doi:10.1097/00001756-20001020000012. PMID 11059895.

  • Huber, R., Treyer, V., Borbély, A.A., Schuderer, J., Gottselig, J.M., Landolt, H.P., Werth, E., Berthold, T., Kuster, N., Buck, A. and Achermann, P. (2002). Electromagnetic fields, such as those from mobile phones, alter regional cerebral blood flow and sleep and waking EEG. J. Sleep Res. (Wiley-Liss, Inc) 11 (4):289–95.doi:10.1046/j.13652869.2002.00314.x. PMID 12464096.

  • Huber, R., Treyer, V., Schuderer, J., Berthold, T., Buck, A., Kuster, N., Landolt, H.P. and Achermann, P. (2005). Exposure to pulse-modulated radio frequency electromagnetic fields affects regional cerebral blood flow. European J. Neuroscience (Wiley-Liss, Inc), 21 (4): 1000–1006.doi:10.1111/ j.1460-9568.2005.03929.x. PMID 15787706.

  • Hung, C. S., Anderson, C., Horne, J.A. and McEvoy, P. (2007). Mobile phone ‘talk-mode’ signal delays EEG-determined sleep onset. Neuroscience Letters (East Park, Ireland: Elsevier Science Ireland), 421(1):82-86. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2007.05.027.

  • Inskip, P.D., Hoover, R.N. and Devesa, S.S. (2010). Brain cancer incidence trends in relation to cellular telephone use in the United States. Neuro-Oncology, 12(11):1147–1151.

  • Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) (2005). IEEE standard for safety levels with respect to human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz, IEEE Std C95.1.

  • International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) (2009). Statement on the Guidelines for limiting exposure to time-varying electric, magnetic and electromagetic fields (up to 300 GHz).

  • Kilgallon, S.J. and Simmons, L.W. (2005). Image content influences men’s semen quality. Biol. Lett., 1 (3): 253– 255. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2005.0324.

  • Little, M.P., Rajaraman,P., Curtis, R.E., Devesa, S.S., Inskip, P. D., Check, D.P. and Linet, M.S. (2012). Mobile phone use and glioma risk: comparison of epidemiological study results with incidence trends in the United States. British Med. J., 34 :1147.

  • Lonn, S., Ahlbom, A., Hall, P. and Feychting, M. (2004). Mobile phone use and the risk of acoustic neuroma. Epidemiology, 15 (6): 653–659. doi:10.1097/01.ede. 0000142519.00772.bf. PMID 15475713.

  • Lonn, S., Ahlbom, A., Hall, P. and Feychting, M. (2005). Longterm mobile phone use and brain tumor risk. American J. Epidemiology, 161(6):526–535.

  • Luria, Roy, Eliyahu, Ilan, Hareuveny, Ronen, Margaliot, Menachem and Meiran, Nachshon (2009). Cognitive effects of radiation emitted by cellular phones: The influence of exposure side and time. Bioelectromagnetics, 30 (3): 198– 204. doi:10.1002/bem.20458. PMID 19194860.

  • Muscat, J.E., Malkin, M.G., Thompson, S., Shore, R.E., Stellman, S.D., McRee, D., Neugut, A.I. and Wynder, E.L.(2000). Handheld cellular telephone use and risk of brain cancer. JAMA, 284 (23) : 3001–3007.

  • Panagopoulos, D.J., Karabarbounis, A. and Margaritis, L.H. (2004). Effect of GSM 900 MHz mobile phone radiation on the reproductive capacity of Drosophila melanogaster. Electromagnetic Biology & Medicine (London, UK: Taylor & Francis) 23 (1): 29–43. doi:10.1081/JBC-120039350.

  • Sage, C. and Carpenter, D.O. (2009). Public health implications of wireless technologies. Pathophysiology, 16 (2-3):233246.doi:10.1016j.pathophys.2009.01.011.PMID 19285839.

  • Schuz, J., Jacobsen, R., Olsen, J.H., Boice Jr, J.D., McLaughlin, J. K. and Johansen, C. (2006). Cellular telephone use and cancer risk: update of a nationwide Danish cohort.Oxford J.Med. & Health JNCI J Nat. Cancer Inst., 98 (23): 1707-1713.

  • Tynes,T., Andersen, T.V., Schmidt, L.S., Poulsen, A.H., Johansen, C., Prochazka, M., Lannering, B., Klaeboe, K., Eggen,T., Jenni, D., Grotzer, M., Weid, N.V., Kuehni, C.E. and Röösli, M. (2011). Mobile phone use and brain tumors in children and adolescents: a multicenter case-control study. J. Nat. Cancer Instit., 103 (16) : 1264–1276.

  • Volkow, N.D., Tomasi, D., Wang, G.J., Vaska, P., Fowler, J. S., Telang, F., Alexoff, D., Logan, J. and Wong, C. (2011). Effects of cell phone radiofrequency signal exposure on brain glucose metabolism. JAMA, 305 (8) : 808–813. doi:10.1001jama.2011. 186.

  • Wdowiak, A., Wdowiak, L. and Wiktor, H. (2007). Evaluation of the effect of using mobile phones on male fertility. Ann. Agric. Environ. Med., 14 (1): 169–172.

  • http://www.ewg.org/cell-phone-radiation-affects-brainfunction


Abstract Views: 328

PDF Views: 1




  • Impact of Mobile Phone Radiations on Public Health

Abstract Views: 328  |  PDF Views: 1

Authors

Rama Sharma
Department of Computer Science, Hindu College, Amritsar(Punjab), India
Sanjay Sharma
Department of Chemistry, D.A.V. College, Amritsar(Punjab), India

Abstract


Mobile or cellular phones are now an integral part of modern telecommunications, the use of phones is not limited to phone calls only but people are getting various information's and using them for political, civic, health and many more purposes. In many countries, over half the population uses mobile phones. In 2014, there is an estimated 6.9 billion subscriptions globally and this number is going to rise sharply in coming years. In some parts of the world, mobile phones are the most reliable or the only phones available. Due to presence of the large number of mobile phone users, it is important to investigate, understand and monitor any potential public health impact.

Keywords


Radiations, Mobile Phones, Radio Frequency, Cancer.

References