Agriculture Update

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Adoption of True Potato Seed (TPS) Technology by the Potato Farmers of Tripura State


Affiliations
1 Department of Agriculture, Agartala (Tripura), India
2 Amity International Centre for Postharvest Technology and Cold Chain Management, Amity University, Noida (U.P.), India
3 Department of Extension Education, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Noida (U.P.), India
4 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Divyodaya, West Tripura (Tripura), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The study was carried out in all the erstwhile 4 (four) districts namely South Tripura, West Tripura, Dhalai and North Tripura with 240 potato farmers to ascertain adoption level of recommended practices TPS technology by the potato farmers, find out the relationship between personal characteristics of TPS farmers and adoption of TPS cultivation practice and reasons for nonadoption of TPS technology by the potato farmers. Out of 240 potato farmers 186 potato farmers have adopted the TPS technology fully (75 nos.) or partially (111 nos.). As per overall adoption, 40.32 percent of TPS farmers had high adoption behavior on TPS cultivation practices followed by medium adoption behaviour (33.33 %). Category wise, 48.00 per cent of the total marginal farmers (131 nos.) and 36.67 per cent of the total small farmers (75 nos.), 16.00 per cent of the total medium farmers (31 nos.); and 1.33 per cent of the total big farmers (3 nos.) have adopted TPS technology fully. The adoption of TPS cultivation technology was found to be positively and significantly correlated with their education, social participation, innovativeness, scientific orientation, economic motivation, knowledge at 1 per cent level of significance and mass media participation and contact with extension agency at 5 per cent level of significance. Different TPS cultivation practice wise maximum adoption were found in time, spacing and depth of seed sowing in nursery bed. Reasons for non-adoption of TPs technology by different categories of potato farmers showed that complexity in nature of technology, scarcity in skilled labour, lack of technical skill, risky technology and non-economical, no knowledge and lack of awareness were the major reasons for non-adoption of TPS technology in the study area.

Keywords

Potato Farmers, Extent of Adoption, Credit Orientation, Economic Motivation, Innovativeness, Scientific Orientation, TPS Cultivation Practices.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Biswas, P.K. and Nath, D. (2013). Constraints in adoption of recommended true potato seed (TPS) production technology in Tripura, Asian J. Hort., 8 (1) : 65-67.

  • Datta, T. (1996). TPS for potato production in Assam. Proceedings of the Inter-Regional Workshop at the Central Potato Research Station, Modipuram, India, January 21-30 :107110pp.

  • Dubey, S.K., Sah, U. and Gupta, V.K. (2010). True potato seed (TPS) vis-s-vis seed potato : A study from the North Eastern region of India. J. Commun. Mobilizat.& Sustain. Develop., 5 (2) : 1-6 .

  • Gour, P.C. and Panday, S.K.(1990). Adoption of TPS technology in India. In commercial adoption of true potato seed technology: prospects and problems. Central Pottao Research Institute, Shimla, India, 12-13pp.

  • Kadian,M.S., Thakur, K.C. and Upadhya, M.D. (1996).True Pottao Seed Utilisationand Transfer of Technology in South and West Asia. Proceedings of the Inter-Regional Workshop at the Central Potato Research Station, Modipuram, India :7783pp.

  • Khan, M.M., Gowda, N.C.N., Sulladmath, U.V. and Karnic, K.S. (1995). Initiaves for the utilisation of true potato seed in Karnataka. Proceedings of the Inter-Regional Workshop at the Central Potato Research Station, Modipuram, India, January 21-30 :12.

  • Khatana,V.S.,Upadhay, M.D.,Chaudhuri, Sen and Hangantileke, S.G. (1996). Diffusion of Agricultural Technology in A State Dominated by Small farmers: The Case of TPS in Tripura. Proceedings of the Inter-Regional Workshop at the Central Potato Research Station, Modipuram, India, January 21-30 :199-207.

  • Kumar, S., Sah, U., Deka, C., Baishya, L.K., Pandey, N.K., Singh, P.H. and Pandey, S.K. (2008). Farmer participatory research for design and delivery of situation specific potato production technology in Meghalya. Potato J., 35 : 78-84.

  • Roy, Sanchita S., Prasad, A. and Ram, D. (2009). Level of knowledge of potato growing tribal farm women in Meghalaya. Indian J. Extn. Edu., 45 ( I & 2) : 94-97.

  • Scott, G.J. and Suarez, V. (2012) The rise of Asia as the centre of global potato production and some implications for industry. Potato J., 39 (1): 1-22.

  • Sengupta, T. (1967). A simple adoption scale for selection of farmers for high yielding varieties programme on rice. Indian J. Extn. Edu., 3 (2) : 107-115.

  • Sharma, A., Veny, V. and Chauhan, J. (2014). Entrepreneurial Behaviour of potato growers in Kohima district of Nagaland. Indian Res. J. Extn. Edu., 14 (2): 82.

  • Sharma, B.B. and Dhakar, M. K. (2013). Production technology of potato using true potato seed popular kheti. 1 (2) :71-74.

  • Singh, A.N.,Chandra, S. and Sinha, R.(1996).Utilisation of TPS for Pottao Production and Strategies for Technology Transfer in Bihar. Proceedings of the Inter-Regional Workshop at the Central Potato Research Station, Modipuram, India :91-96pp.

  • Singh, B.K., Singh, D.K., Yadav, V.P.S. and Singh, L. (2010). Adoption behaviour of commercial potato growers in district Ghaziabad (Uttar Pradesh). Indian Res. J. Ext. Edu.,10 (3) : 5-9.

  • Singh, P. K. and Varshney, Jay G. (2010). Adoption level and constraints in rice production technology. Indian Res. J. Extn. Edu., 10 (1): 91-94.

  • Economic Review of Tripura (2012-13). Directorate of Economics & Statistics Planning (Statistics) Department Government of Tripura, Agartala. www.destripura.nic.in.P.124.


Abstract Views: 337

PDF Views: 0




  • Adoption of True Potato Seed (TPS) Technology by the Potato Farmers of Tripura State

Abstract Views: 337  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Phani Bhusan Jamatia
Department of Agriculture, Agartala (Tripura), India
B. S. Hansra
Amity International Centre for Postharvest Technology and Cold Chain Management, Amity University, Noida (U.P.), India
D. Basu
Department of Extension Education, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Noida (U.P.), India
Dipak Nath
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Divyodaya, West Tripura (Tripura), India

Abstract


The study was carried out in all the erstwhile 4 (four) districts namely South Tripura, West Tripura, Dhalai and North Tripura with 240 potato farmers to ascertain adoption level of recommended practices TPS technology by the potato farmers, find out the relationship between personal characteristics of TPS farmers and adoption of TPS cultivation practice and reasons for nonadoption of TPS technology by the potato farmers. Out of 240 potato farmers 186 potato farmers have adopted the TPS technology fully (75 nos.) or partially (111 nos.). As per overall adoption, 40.32 percent of TPS farmers had high adoption behavior on TPS cultivation practices followed by medium adoption behaviour (33.33 %). Category wise, 48.00 per cent of the total marginal farmers (131 nos.) and 36.67 per cent of the total small farmers (75 nos.), 16.00 per cent of the total medium farmers (31 nos.); and 1.33 per cent of the total big farmers (3 nos.) have adopted TPS technology fully. The adoption of TPS cultivation technology was found to be positively and significantly correlated with their education, social participation, innovativeness, scientific orientation, economic motivation, knowledge at 1 per cent level of significance and mass media participation and contact with extension agency at 5 per cent level of significance. Different TPS cultivation practice wise maximum adoption were found in time, spacing and depth of seed sowing in nursery bed. Reasons for non-adoption of TPs technology by different categories of potato farmers showed that complexity in nature of technology, scarcity in skilled labour, lack of technical skill, risky technology and non-economical, no knowledge and lack of awareness were the major reasons for non-adoption of TPS technology in the study area.

Keywords


Potato Farmers, Extent of Adoption, Credit Orientation, Economic Motivation, Innovativeness, Scientific Orientation, TPS Cultivation Practices.

References