Agriculture Update

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Cono Weeder: an Economic Hand Tool for Women Labour in Paddy Field


Affiliations
1 Department of Farm Machinery and Power, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Dr. Balasaheb Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli, Ratnagiri (M.S.), India
2 Department of Physics and Electronics, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Dr. Balasaheb Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli, Ratnagiri (M.S.), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the most leading food crops in the world within the worldwide-cultivated cereals, and is second only to wheat in terms of annual food consumption. Rice is major crop of Konkan region of Maharashtra. Weeds are the major problem in rice crop. Weeding operation in rice field is very tedious and drudgeries and time consuming operation as it done manually. Hence, to reduce the drudgery and force requirement, it is necessary to develop women friendly cono weeder as per the feedback received from women workers with ergonomic consideration. The actual field capacity for cono weeder (DBSKKV) and cono weeder 1 (Double handled), cono weeder 2 (Single handled) were found to be 0.0094 ha/h, 0.0110 ha/h and 0.0133 ha/h. The field efficiency for cono weeder (DBSKKV) and cono weeder 1 (Double handled), cono weeder 2 (Single handled) were found to be 56.98 per cent, 64.77 per cent and 79.35 per cent, respectively. The weeding efficiency of cono weeder (DBSKKV) and cono weeder 1 (Double handled), cono weeder 2 (Single handled) were found to be 74.01 per cent, 79.82 per cent and 84.58 per cent, respectively. The cost of cono weeder (DBSKKV) and developed cono weeder 1 (Double handled), cono weeder 2 (Single handled) were Rs. 1150/-, Rs.800/- and Rs.785/-, respectively. The operating cost of cono weeder (DBSKKV) and developed cono weeder 1 (Double handled) and cono weeder 2 (Single handled) were Rs. 24.74/-h, Rs. 24.06/-h, Rs. 24.04/-h, respectively.

Keywords

Cono Weeder, Paddy, Hand Tool.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Alizadeh, M.R. (2011). Field performance evaluation of mechanical weeders in the paddy field. Scient. Res. & Essays, 6 (25) : 5427-5434.

  • Anantachar, M., Sushilendra, Lokesh, Sunil Shirwal, Raghavendra and Mareppa (2013). Performance evaluation of cono weeder for paddy in farmer’s field. Engg. & Technol. India, 4 (1) : 14-16.

  • Biswas, H. S. (1990). Soil tool interactions for mechanical control of weeds in black soil. Ph.D Thesis, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, W.B. (INDIA).

  • Biswas, J.C., Ladha, J.K. and Dazzo, F.B. (2000a). Rhizobia inoculation improves nutrient uptake and growth of lowland rice. Soil Sci.Societ. America J., 64 : 1644-1650.

  • Biswas, J.C., Ladha, J.K., Dazzo, F.B., Yanni, Y.G. and Rolfe, B.G. (2000b). Rhizobial inoculation influences seedling vigor and yield of rice. Agron. J., 92: 880-886.

  • Quadari, A. Wasiu (2010). Design, construction and testing of manually operated weeder. B. Sc. in Agricultural Engineering Thesis, Department of Agricultural Engineering, University of Agriculture, Abeokuta. October, 2010.

  • RNAM Test codes and Procedures for Farm Machinery (1995). Test code and procedure for weeders. Economic and social commission for Asia and Pacific Regional Network for Agricultural Machinery. Technical series 12: 131-149.

  • Anonymous (2014a) The Hindu Rice Production. Retrieved from http://www.businessstandard.com/article/economypolicy/ rice-production on 01-07-2015.

  • Anonymous (2014b) Times of India. Food grain production. Retrieved from www.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/ Foodgrain-production on 02-07-2015.


Abstract Views: 396

PDF Views: 0




  • Cono Weeder: an Economic Hand Tool for Women Labour in Paddy Field

Abstract Views: 396  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

N. A. Shirsat
Department of Farm Machinery and Power, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Dr. Balasaheb Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli, Ratnagiri (M.S.), India
S. S. Chavan
Department of Farm Machinery and Power, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Dr. Balasaheb Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli, Ratnagiri (M.S.), India
V. V. Aware
Department of Farm Machinery and Power, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Dr. Balasaheb Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli, Ratnagiri (M.S.), India
P. U. Shahare
Department of Farm Machinery and Power, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Dr. Balasaheb Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli, Ratnagiri (M.S.), India
K. G. Dhande
Department of Farm Machinery and Power, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Dr. Balasaheb Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli, Ratnagiri (M.S.), India
Seema V. Aware
Department of Physics and Electronics, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Dr. Balasaheb Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli, Ratnagiri (M.S.), India

Abstract


Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the most leading food crops in the world within the worldwide-cultivated cereals, and is second only to wheat in terms of annual food consumption. Rice is major crop of Konkan region of Maharashtra. Weeds are the major problem in rice crop. Weeding operation in rice field is very tedious and drudgeries and time consuming operation as it done manually. Hence, to reduce the drudgery and force requirement, it is necessary to develop women friendly cono weeder as per the feedback received from women workers with ergonomic consideration. The actual field capacity for cono weeder (DBSKKV) and cono weeder 1 (Double handled), cono weeder 2 (Single handled) were found to be 0.0094 ha/h, 0.0110 ha/h and 0.0133 ha/h. The field efficiency for cono weeder (DBSKKV) and cono weeder 1 (Double handled), cono weeder 2 (Single handled) were found to be 56.98 per cent, 64.77 per cent and 79.35 per cent, respectively. The weeding efficiency of cono weeder (DBSKKV) and cono weeder 1 (Double handled), cono weeder 2 (Single handled) were found to be 74.01 per cent, 79.82 per cent and 84.58 per cent, respectively. The cost of cono weeder (DBSKKV) and developed cono weeder 1 (Double handled), cono weeder 2 (Single handled) were Rs. 1150/-, Rs.800/- and Rs.785/-, respectively. The operating cost of cono weeder (DBSKKV) and developed cono weeder 1 (Double handled) and cono weeder 2 (Single handled) were Rs. 24.74/-h, Rs. 24.06/-h, Rs. 24.04/-h, respectively.

Keywords


Cono Weeder, Paddy, Hand Tool.

References