![Open Access](https://i-scholar.in/lib/pkp/templates/images/icons/fulltextgreen.png)
![Restricted Access](https://i-scholar.in/lib/pkp/templates/images/icons/fulltextred.png)
Economically Affordable and Clinically Reliable Vein Finder
This work presents a portable, affordable and reliable vein locating device to overcome the complications in vein localization irrespective of age and tissue thickness during medical procedures like Phlebotomy and intravenous infusion. A prototype has been developed using infrared (IR) detector and multispectral near infrared (NIR) (740,765,770,780 nm) source. The differential absorption of the NIR by veins due to the presence of deoxyhemoglobin, helps in enhancing the localization of the vein. The detector is integrated with the single board computer (SBC) and connected with LCD through serial programming interface (SPI) for real time display of veins. The initial observations have found to be successful. It is expected that this affordable device will help in reducing time and improving accessibility to locate antecubital and cephalic vein without multiple incision and minimal pain.
Keywords
IR Detector, IR Filter, Near Infrared Rays, Single Board Computer, Vein Access.
User
Font Size
Information
- Lamperti M, Pittiruti M. Difficult peripheral veins: turn on the lights. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2013; 110(6):888–91.
- Cuper NJ, de Graaff JC, Verdaasdonk RM, Kalkman CJ. Near-infrared imaging in intravenous cannulation in children: a cluster randomized clinical trial. Pediatrics. 2013; 131(1):191–7.
- Available from https://www.nottingham.ac.uk/mhs/ documents/clinical-skills/nuh-guidelines/venepuncture.pdf
- Leon-Carrion J, Umberto L-D. Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS): principles and neuroscientific applications. INTECH Open Access Publisher; 2012
- Available from http://www.axis.com/files/whitepaper/ wp_ccd_cmos_40722_en_1010_lo.pdf
- Geert V. Imaging the invisible using modified digital still cameras for straightforward and low-cost archaeological near-infrared photography. Journal of Archaeological Science. 2008; 35(12):3087–100.
- Available from https://www.raspberrypi.org/products/ raspberry-pi-2-model-b/
- Available from https://www.raspberrypi.org/blog/introducingnoobs/
- Available from http://www.wvshare.com/product/ 3.2inch-RPi-LCD-B.htm
- Bashkatov AN, et al. Optical properties of human skin, subcutaneous and mucous tissues in the wavelength range from 400 to 2000 nm. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics. 2005; 38:2543–55.
- Stamatas GN, Nikiforos K. Blood stasis contributions to the perception of skin pigmentation. Journal of biomedical optics. 2004; 9(2):315–322.
![](https://i-scholar.in/public/site/images/abstractview.png)
Abstract Views: 973
![](https://i-scholar.in/public/site/images/pdfview.png)
PDF Views: 1411