Open Access
Subscription Access
Wildlife Watch in the Indian Himalayan Region
The Indian Himalayan Region (IHR) is one of the rich biodiversity regions of the world with over 10,000 plants, 300 mammals, 977 birds, 281 herpetofauna, 269 fishes, several species of invertebrates and microorganisms, many of which have global conservation significance. Despite significant ecological, hydrological and biological values, the fragile mountain ecosystems in the IHR are seriously threatened due to increasing anthropogenic pressures, mainly development. In the IHR, wildlife species are threatened due to poaching for meat, illegal wildlife trade, negative human–wildlife interactions (conflicts), habitat loss, habitat fragmentation and degradation due to developmental activities and natural resource use by humans. These have led to a decline in wildlife population, reduction in distribution range and in some cases local extinction of species.
User
Font Size
Information
- Conservation International 2016, accessed on 22 September 2016.
- Anon., Himalayas Climate Change portal: Task Force 4: Micro Flora and Fauna and Wildlife and Animal Population, 2015; http://knowledgeportal-nmshe.in/ (accessed on 11 May 2016).
- Sathyakumar, S. and Bashir, T., In Mountain Ecosystem and Man (eds Arora, S. et al.), Soil Conservation Society of India, New Delhi, 2010, pp. 324–345.
- Matthew, R. A., In Strategic Asia–11: Asia’s Rising Power and America’s Continued Purpose (eds Tellis, A. J., Marble, A. and Tanner, T.), The National Bureau of Asian Research, Seattle, Washington, 2010.
- Anon., National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Eco-System under National Action Plan on Climate Change. Mission document, Department of Science and Technology, Government of India, 2010.
Abstract Views: 355
PDF Views: 129