Current Science

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Distribution Pattern and Population Characteristics of Impatiens johnii E. Barnes, A Stenotopic Endemic and Endangered Balsam in The Mountain Landscape of Munnar, Kerala, India


Affiliations
1 Munnar Wildlife Division, Kerala Forest Department, Munnar 685 612, India
2 KE College, Mannanam, Kottayam 686 561, India
3 Environmental Resources Research Centre, Thiruvananthapuram 695 005, India
 

Impatiens johnii has high conservation concern due to its rarity and geographical narrow range. This species is a stenotopic endemic in the Munnar landscape and rediscovered after 67 years. This plant was found as part of epilithic along the streams and high canopy areas in high humidity locations at an elevation of 1600–1800 m amsl. I. johnii is distributed in less than 5 km2 area near Eravikulam National Park and therefore this area needs to be protected for the conservation of I. johnii.

Keywords

Distribution, Endemism, Habitat, Impatiens Johnii, Threats.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Mabberley, D. J., The Plant-Book: A Portable Dictionary of the Vascular Plants, Cambridge University Press, New York, 2005, 2nd edn.

  • Pusalkar, P. K. and Singh, D. K., Three new species of Impatiens (Balsaminaceae) from Western Himalaya, India. Taiwania, 2010, 55, 13–23.

  • Bhaskar, V., Taxonomic Monograph on Impatiens L. (Balsaminaceae) of Western Ghats, South India: The Key Genus for Endemism, Centre for Plant Taxonomic Studies, Bangalore, 2012.

  • Sasidharan, N., Flowering plants of Kerala: ver 2.0, Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi [CD-ROM], 2013.

  • Hareesh, V. S., Sreekumar, V. B., Dandus, K. J. and Sujanapal, P., Impatiens sahyadrica sp. nov (Balsaminaceae) – a new species from southern Western Ghats, India. Phytotaxa, 2015, 207(3), 291–296.

  • Barnes, E., The species of geranials occurring on the Travancore high range including the description of the new balsam. J. Indian Bot. Soc., 1939, 18, 95–105.

  • Biju, S. D. and Kumar, V. M., Rediscovery of Impatiens johnii E. Barnes (Balsaminaceae), a balsam endemic to Eravikulam National Park, Kerala, India. Indian J. Forestry, 1999, 22(2), 174–176.

  • Shetty, B. V. and Vivekananthan, K., The endemic and endangered plants of the High Range, Idukki district, Kerala. In Proc. Symp. Rare Endangered and Endemic plants of Western Ghats (eds Karunakaran, C. K. et al.), Kerala Forest Dept., Thiruvananthapuram, 1991, pp. 135–154.

  • Vajravelu, E. and Daniel, P., Enumeration of Threatened Plants of Peninsular India. Materials for a Catalogue of Threatened Plants of India, Botanical Survey of India, Culcutta, 1983.

  • Nayar, M. P. and Sastry, A. R. K., Red Data Book of Indian Plants, Botanical Survey of India, Kolkatta, vol. 1 (1987), vol. 2 (1988), vol. 3 (1990).

  • Rao, C. K., Geetha, B. L. and Suresh, G., Red List of Threatened Vascular Plant Species in India, Botanical Survey of India, 2003.

  • Sharma, B. D., Flora of India: Malpighiaceae-Dichapetalaceae, Botanical Survey of India, 1997.

  • Panda, S., Notes on conservation of RET species in India. Curr. Sci., 2004, 106(7), 916.

  • Rawat, G. S., Special Habitats and Threatened Plants of India, ENVIS Bulletin: Wildlife and Protected Areas, Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun, India, 2008, vol. 11(1).

  • Lawler, J. J., Cambell, S. P., Guerry, A. D., Kolozsvary, M., O’Connor, R. J. and Seward, L. C. N., The scope and treatment of threats in endangered species in recovery plans. Ecol. Appl., 2002, 12(3), 663–667.

  • Ganesh Babu, N. M., Dessai, J. R. N., Ravikumar, K. and Rao, N. R., Impatiens mysorensis Heyne ex Roth (Balsaminaceae), a little known endemic from Karnataka. Phytotaxonomy, 2007, 7, 83–88.

  • Zang, Y. B. and Ma, K. P., Geographical distribution patterns and status assessment of threatened plants in China. Biodivers. Conserv., 2008, 17, 1783.

  • Kumari, P., Joshi, G. C. and Tewari, L. M., Biodiversity status, distribution and use pattern of some ethno-medicinal plants. Int. J. Conserv. Sci., 2012, 3(4), 309–318.


Abstract Views: 310

PDF Views: 133




  • Distribution Pattern and Population Characteristics of Impatiens johnii E. Barnes, A Stenotopic Endemic and Endangered Balsam in The Mountain Landscape of Munnar, Kerala, India

Abstract Views: 310  |  PDF Views: 133

Authors

G. Prasad
Munnar Wildlife Division, Kerala Forest Department, Munnar 685 612, India
P. Rajan
Munnar Wildlife Division, Kerala Forest Department, Munnar 685 612, India
V. T. Antony
KE College, Mannanam, Kottayam 686 561, India
P. K. Shaji
Environmental Resources Research Centre, Thiruvananthapuram 695 005, India

Abstract


Impatiens johnii has high conservation concern due to its rarity and geographical narrow range. This species is a stenotopic endemic in the Munnar landscape and rediscovered after 67 years. This plant was found as part of epilithic along the streams and high canopy areas in high humidity locations at an elevation of 1600–1800 m amsl. I. johnii is distributed in less than 5 km2 area near Eravikulam National Park and therefore this area needs to be protected for the conservation of I. johnii.

Keywords


Distribution, Endemism, Habitat, Impatiens Johnii, Threats.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv115%2Fi10%2F1960-1962