Current Science

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Enhancing the Efficiency of Detached Leaf Method for Resistance Breeding in Apple by Considering Leaf Emergence Phenology


Affiliations
1 Cytogenetics and Reproductive Biology Laboratory, Department of Botany, University of Kashmir, Srinagar 190 006, India
2 Plant Virology and Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Division of Plant Pathology, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology- Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar 190 025, India
 

Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) is the most important fruit crop of temperate regions. Jammu and Kashmir (J&K), Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh and Nagaland are appleproducing states in India. Apple industry provides livelihood to millions of people of these states. J&K contributes about 60–65% of the total production in the country, providing livelihood security to a large section of the people of the state1. However, people associated with the apple industry face heavy losses (up to 70% reduction in crop production in severe cases) every year as the crop is prone to various diseases resulting in huge economic losses2.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Anon., India Horticulture Database Millennium, National Horticulture Board, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India, 2000.

  • Jha, G., Karnika, T. and Priyanka, T., J. Biomed. Biotech., 2010, 10, article ID 680160.

  • Filajdić, N. and Sutton, T. B., Plant Dis., 1991, 75(10), 1045–1048.

  • Gessler, C., Patocchi, A., Sansavini, S., Tartarini, S. and Gianfranceschi, L., Crit. Rev. Plant Sci., 2006, 25(6), 473–503.

  • Lozowicka, B., Total Environ., 2015, 502, 184–198.

  • Patocchi, A., Frei, A., Frey, J. E. and Kellerhals, M., Mol. Breed., 2009, 24, 337–347.

  • Dar, M. S. et al., Plant Pathol. J., 2015, 14(4), 196–201.

  • Abe, K., Iwanami, H., Kotoda, N. and Moriya, S., Plant Breed., 2010, 129(2), 208–218.

  • Lechowicz, M. J., Am. Nat., 1984, 124, 821–842.

  • Primack, R. B., Laube, J., Gallinat, A. S. and Menzel, A., Ann. Bot., 2015, 116(6), 889–897.

  • Carisse, O., Jobin, T. and Bourgeois, G., Can. J. Plant Sci., 2008, 88(1), 229– 238.


Abstract Views: 378

PDF Views: 126




  • Enhancing the Efficiency of Detached Leaf Method for Resistance Breeding in Apple by Considering Leaf Emergence Phenology

Abstract Views: 378  |  PDF Views: 126

Authors

Rameez Nazir Rather
Cytogenetics and Reproductive Biology Laboratory, Department of Botany, University of Kashmir, Srinagar 190 006, India
Aijaz A. Wani
Cytogenetics and Reproductive Biology Laboratory, Department of Botany, University of Kashmir, Srinagar 190 006, India
Mehraj-ul-din Shah
Plant Virology and Molecular Pathology Laboratory, Division of Plant Pathology, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology- Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar 190 025, India

Abstract


Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) is the most important fruit crop of temperate regions. Jammu and Kashmir (J&K), Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh and Nagaland are appleproducing states in India. Apple industry provides livelihood to millions of people of these states. J&K contributes about 60–65% of the total production in the country, providing livelihood security to a large section of the people of the state1. However, people associated with the apple industry face heavy losses (up to 70% reduction in crop production in severe cases) every year as the crop is prone to various diseases resulting in huge economic losses2.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv116%2Fi4%2F528-529