Open Access
Subscription Access
Estimating Elastic Impedance from Seismic Inversion Method:A Study from Nova Scotia Field, Canada
In the present study, elastic impedance (EI) inversion is performed to estimate subsurface elastic properties in inter-well regions. These elastic properties are helpful to discriminate gas-bearing formation from gasfree formation, as well as overpressure zone. Seismic reflection data from the Penobscot Scotia shelf, Canada are used for the analysis which is performed in two steps. First, the method is tested with noise-free synthetic data, as well as with addition of 5%, 10%, 20% and 30% Gaussian noise. The analysis shows that efficacy of EI inversion decreases by 3.4% with addition of 30% noise in the data compared to noise-free data. In the second step, EI inversion is applied to the real data and variation of EI is estimated for near- and far-angle stack gathers. The analysis demonstrates that the inverted results follow the well-log curve satisfactorily. The results also show higher resolution images for the far-stack data compared to the nearstack data. Incidentally, it is noticed that the area of study does not contain any major gas or overpressure zones. As of now, the analysis has been performed for small datasets of the region. Robustness of the method needs to be tested with more data from other parts of the region as well.
Keywords
Elastic Impedance, Gas Formation, Modelbased Inversion, Overpressure Zone.
User
Font Size
Information
- Maurya, S. P. and Sarkar, P., Comparison of post stacks seismic inversion methods: a case study from Blackfoot Field, Canada. IJSER, 2016, 7(8), 1091–1101.
- Maurya, S. P. and Singh, K. H., LP and ML sparse spike inversion to characterize reservoir: a case study. In 77th EAGE Conference and Exhibition, Madrid, Spain, 2015; doi:10.3997/2214-4609.201412822.
- Maurya, S. P. and Singh, K. H., Band limited impedance inversion of Blackfoot field, Alberta, Canada. J. Geophys., 2017, 38(1), 57–61.
- Maurya, S. P., Singh, K. H. and Singh, N. P., Qualitative and quantitative comparison of geostatistical techniques of porosity prediction from the seismic and logging data: a case study from the Blackfoot Field, Alberta, Canada. Mar. Geophys. Res., 2018, pp. 1–21; http://doi.org/10.1007/s11001-018-9355-6.
- Russell, B. and Hampson, D., Comparison of poststack seismic inversion methods. In SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts, Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Houston, Texas, 1991, pp. 876–878.
- Russell, B. H., Introduction to Seismic Inversion Methods, Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, OK, 1988, p. 90.
- Chen, Q. and Sidney, S., Seismic attribute technology for reservoir forecasting and monitoring. Leading Edge, 1997, 16(5), 445–448.
- Chopra, S. and Marfurt, K. J., Seismic attributes – a historical perspective. Geophysics, 2005, 70(5), 3SO–28SO.
- Downton, J. E., Seismic parameter estimation from AVO inversion. Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of Calgary, Canada, 2005, pp. 3605–3605.
- Pendrel, J., Seismic inversion – a critical tool in reservoir characterization. Scand. Oil–Gas Mag., 2006, 5(6), 19–22.
- Connolly, P., Elastic impedance. Leading Edge, 1999, 18(4), 438– 452.
- Jin, Y. K., Lee, M. W., Kim, Y., Nam, S. H. and Kim, K. J., Gas hydrate volume estimations on the South Shetland continental margin, Antarctic Peninsula. Antarct. Sci., 2003, 15(2), 271–282.
- Lu, S. and McMechan, G. A., Estimation of gas hydrate and free gas saturation, concentration, and distribution from seismic data. Geophysics, 2002, 67(2), 582–593.
- Lu, Shaoming and McMechan, G. A., Elastic impedance inversion of multichannel seismic data from unconsolidated sediments containing gas hydrate and free gas. Geophysics, 2004, 69, 164–179.
- Mallick, S., Huang, X., Lauve, J. and Ahmad, R., Hybrid seismic inversion – a reconnaissance tool for deepwater exploration. Leading Edge, 2000, 19, 1230–1251.
- Sakai, A., Velocity analysis of vertical seismic profile (VSP) survey at JAPEX/JNOC/GSC Mallik 2L-38 gas hydrate research well, and related problems for estimating gas hydrate concentration. GSC Bull., 1999, 544, 323–340.
- Mallick, S., AVO and elastic impedance. Leading Edge, 2011, 20, 1094–1104.
- Campbell, D. C., Shimeld, J., Deptuck, M. E. and Mosher, D. C., Seismic stratigraphic framework and depositional history of a large Upper Cretaceous and Cenozoic depocenter of Southwest Nova Scotia, Canada. Mar. Pet. Geol., 2015, 65, 22–42.
- Cummings, D. I. and Arnott, R. W. C., Growth-faulted shelfmargin deltas: a new (but old) play type, offshore Nova Scotia. Bull. Can. Pet. Geol., 2005, 53(3), 211–236.
- Kidston, A. G., Brown, D. E., Smith, B. M. and Altheim, B., The Upper Jurassic Abenaki Formation offshore Nova Scotia: a seismic and geologic perspective. Canada-Nova Scotia Offshore Petroleum Board, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, 2005, pp. 21–26.
- Kidston, A. G., Brown, D. E. and Altheim, B., The Jurassic carbonate reef trend offshore Nova Scotia. In CM 2011-Abstracts, 4.
- Whitcombe, D. N., Elastic impedance normalization. Geophysics, 2002, 67(1), 60–62.
- Whitcombe, D. N., Connolly, P. A., Reagan, R. L. and Redshaw, T. C., Extended elastic impedance for fluid and lithology prediction. Geophysics, 2002, 67(1), 63–67.
Abstract Views: 333
PDF Views: 118