Current Science

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Oxygen production potential of trees in India


Affiliations
1 ICAR-Central Arid Zone Research Institute, Regional Research Station, Pali Marwar 306 401, India
2 ICAR-National Institute of Abiotic Stress Management, Baramati 413 115, India
 

This study deals with the oxygen production potential of India taking baseline data from ISFR 2019. The Indian forests have an oxygen production potential of 7896.14 million tonnes (mt) and the annual potential was 28.04 mt yr–1 for 2019. Considering oxygen production potential of the top 10 tree species from forests and those outside forests, Shorea robusta (Sal) and Mangifera indica (Mango) ranked first, i.e. 657.87 and 214.39 mt respectively. The fast-growing agroforestry tree species exhibit a net oxygen production rate in the range of 1.03–34.15 tonnes ha–1 yr–1. Bamboo being a fast-grow­ing and higher biomass-producing species showed oxygen production of 27.38 mt yr–1. Overall this provides huge scope for establishing oxyparks in India

Keywords

Agroforestry, bamboos, oxygen production potential, oxyparks.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Affek, A. et al., Potentials to provide ecosystem services – analytical approach. In Ecosystem Service Potentials and their Indicators in Postglacial Landscapes, Elsevier, 2020, pp. 133–289; doi: 10.1016/b978-0-12-816134-0.00006-7.

  • Beer, C. et al., Terrestrial gross carbon dioxide uptake: global distribution and covariation with climate. Science, 2010, 329, 834–838.

  • Global Forest Resource Assessment, 2020; http://www.fao.org/ forest-resources-assessment/2020/en/ (accessed on 19 April 2020).

  • FSI, Indian State of Forest Report. Forest Survey of India, Dehradun, 2019.

  • FSI, Indian State of Forest Report. Forest Survey of India, Dehradun, 2017.

  • Zhang, L. J., Li, W. L., Jiang, C. Y. and Zang, S. Y., Examining the century dynamic change of forest oxygen production in Heilongjiang Province, China. Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol., 2015, 12(12), 4005–4016.

  • Ma, J. Y., Yin, K. and Lin, T., Analysis of the carbon and oxygen balance of a complex urban ecosystem: a case study in the coastal city of Xiamen. Acta Sci. Circumst., 2011, 31(8), 1808–1816.

  • Chen, B. and Shan, L., Valuing ecological services of green space of West Lake scenic area in Hangzhou. J. Zhejiang Univ. Agric. Life Sci., 2009, 35(6), 686–690.

  • Nowak, D. J., Hoehn, R. and Crane, D. E., Oxygen production by urban trees in the United States. Arboricult. Urban For., 2007, 33(3), 220–226.

  • Chavan, S. B. et al., National Agroforestry Policy in India: a low hanging fruit. Curr. Sci., 2015, 108(10), 1826–1834.

  • Chavan, S. B., Modelling biomass and carbon sequestration potential in poplar (Populus deltoides) and eucalypts (Eucalyptus tereticornis) based agroforestry systems. Ph.D. thesis submitted to Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hissar, 2019.

  • Newaj, R., Chavan, S. B., Badre Alam and Dhyani, S. K., Biomass and carbon storage in trees grown under different agroforestry systems in semi-arid region of central India. Indian For., 2016, 142(7), 642–648.

  • Jain, A. and Ansari, S. A., Quantification by allometric equations of carbon sequestered by Tectona grandis in different agroforestry systems. J. For. Res., 2013, 24(4), 699–702.

  • Chauhan, S. K., Singh, S., Sharma, S., Sharma, R. and Saralch, H. S., Tree biomass and carbon sequestration in four short rotation tree plantations. Range Manage. Agrofor., 2019, 40(1), 77–82.

  • Sen, T. and Chauhan, S. K., Biomass partitioning and carbon storage in short rotation tree species. In ISTS-IUFRO Conference on Sustainable Resource Management for Climate Change Mitigation and Social Security, Chandigarh, 2014.

  • Devi, B. et al., Carbon allocation, sequestration and carbon dioxide mitigation under plantation forests of north western Himalaya, India. Ann. For. Res., 2013, 56(1), 123–135.

  • Kaushal, R. et al., Predictive models for biomass and carbon stock estimation in male bamboo (Dendrocalamus strictus L.) in Doon valley, India. Acta Ecol. Sin., 2016, 36(6), 469–476.

  • Naik, S. K., Sarkar, P. K., Das, B., Singh, A. K. and Bhatt, B. P., Biomass production and carbon stocks estimate in mango orchards of hot and sub-humid climate in eastern region, India. Carbon Manage., 2019, 10(5), 477–487.

  • Tanwar, S. P. S. et al., Carbon sequestration potential of agroforestry systems in the Indian arid zone. Curr. Sci., 2019, 117(12), 2014.

  • Madhusudanan, S., Patil, N. S., Jha, S. and Aneesh, S., Short rotation forestry as a viable option for GHG mitigation. Indian J. Ecol., 2011, 38(Spec. Issue), 15–19.

  • Chavan, S. B. et al., Trees for life: creating sustainable livelihood in Bundelkhand region of central India. Curr. Sci., 2016, 111(6), 994–1002.

  • Siraj, M. A., 2014; https://www.thehindu.com/features/homes-andgardens/green-living/bamboo-power/article5900988.ece (accessed on 12 May 2021).

  • Nath, A. J., Lal, R. and Das, A. K., Managing woody bamboos for carbon farming and carbon trading. Global Ecol. Conserv., 2015, 3, 654–663.

  • The Hindu, 2019; https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/national/oxygen-park-with-beema-bamboo-established-at-tnau/article30123754.ece

  • Banik, R. L., Growth, behaviour and silviculture of bamboos. In Bamboos in India (eds Kaushik, S. et al.), ENVIS Centre on Forestry, National Forest Library and Information Centre, Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, 2015.


Abstract Views: 490

PDF Views: 303




  • Oxygen production potential of trees in India

Abstract Views: 490  |  PDF Views: 303

Authors

A. Keerthika
ICAR-Central Arid Zone Research Institute, Regional Research Station, Pali Marwar 306 401, India
S. B. Chavan
ICAR-National Institute of Abiotic Stress Management, Baramati 413 115, India

Abstract


This study deals with the oxygen production potential of India taking baseline data from ISFR 2019. The Indian forests have an oxygen production potential of 7896.14 million tonnes (mt) and the annual potential was 28.04 mt yr–1 for 2019. Considering oxygen production potential of the top 10 tree species from forests and those outside forests, Shorea robusta (Sal) and Mangifera indica (Mango) ranked first, i.e. 657.87 and 214.39 mt respectively. The fast-growing agroforestry tree species exhibit a net oxygen production rate in the range of 1.03–34.15 tonnes ha–1 yr–1. Bamboo being a fast-grow­ing and higher biomass-producing species showed oxygen production of 27.38 mt yr–1. Overall this provides huge scope for establishing oxyparks in India

Keywords


Agroforestry, bamboos, oxygen production potential, oxyparks.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv122%2Fi7%2F850-853