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Radiation and radioisotopes for human healthcare applications


Affiliations
1 Advanced Centre for Treatment Research & Education in Cancer, Kharghar, Tata Memorial Centre, Navi Mumbai 410 210, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
2 Radiation Medicine Centre, BARC, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
3 Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
4 Tata Memorial Centre, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
 

The use of radiation and radioisotopes in human healthcare has been one of the early developments in the non-power applications of nuclear science. The field encompasses different facets of the use of radiation in the diagnosis and therapy of a wide variety of diseases, particularly cancer, the formidable challenge of the present century. There has been a significant advan­cement in different areas such as diagnostic radiology, diagnostic nuclear medicine, therapeutic radiation and therapeutic nuclear medicine, including theranostic applications in personalized medicine. The R&D efforts of the Department of Atomic Energy towards ensuring indigenous availability of established radiopharmaceuticals and treatment modalities as well as to develop emerging ones for state-of-the-art radiation-related services have been significant over the years. This article presents the current status, recent developments, clinical translation of developed products and prospects related to the use of radioisotopes and radiation in the two premiere research institutions of DAE, viz. BARC and TMC.
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  • Radiation and radioisotopes for human healthcare applications

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Authors

Sharmila Banerjee
Advanced Centre for Treatment Research & Education in Cancer, Kharghar, Tata Memorial Centre, Navi Mumbai 410 210, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
Sandip Basu
Radiation Medicine Centre, BARC, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
Akshay D. Baheti
Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
Suyash Kulkarni
Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
Venkatesh Rangarajan
Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
Prashant Nayak
Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
Vedang Murthy
Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
Anuj Kumar
Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
Sarbani G. Laskar
Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
J. P. Agarwal
Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
Sudeep Gupta
Advanced Centre for Treatment Research & Education in Cancer, Kharghar, Tata Memorial Centre, Navi Mumbai 410 210, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
R. A. Badwe
Tata Memorial Centre, Parel, Mumbai 400 012, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, DAE, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India

Abstract


The use of radiation and radioisotopes in human healthcare has been one of the early developments in the non-power applications of nuclear science. The field encompasses different facets of the use of radiation in the diagnosis and therapy of a wide variety of diseases, particularly cancer, the formidable challenge of the present century. There has been a significant advan­cement in different areas such as diagnostic radiology, diagnostic nuclear medicine, therapeutic radiation and therapeutic nuclear medicine, including theranostic applications in personalized medicine. The R&D efforts of the Department of Atomic Energy towards ensuring indigenous availability of established radiopharmaceuticals and treatment modalities as well as to develop emerging ones for state-of-the-art radiation-related services have been significant over the years. This article presents the current status, recent developments, clinical translation of developed products and prospects related to the use of radioisotopes and radiation in the two premiere research institutions of DAE, viz. BARC and TMC.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv123%2Fi3%2F388-395