Current Science

The PDF file you selected should load here if your Web browser has a PDF reader plug-in installed (for example, a recent version of Adobe Acrobat Reader).

If you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with PDFs, Highwire Press provides a helpful Frequently Asked Questions about PDFs.

Alternatively, you can download the PDF file directly to your computer, from where it can be opened using a PDF reader. To download the PDF, click the Download link above.

Fullscreen Fullscreen Off


Animal studies have always shown bias in selection of particular sex. Female subject numbers may be becoming substantial in clinical trials after law enforcement but sadly due to no such mandates, female animals are often left out. Because of multiple cited reasons male animals are still the preferred choice in the preclinical studies. The report highlights this issue and ways to overcome bias by suggesting steps that can be taken.
User
Notifications
Font Size