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Improved interoperability between public and private organizations is of key significance to make digital government newest triumphant. Digital Government interoperability, information sharing protocol and security are measured the key issue for achieving a refined stage of digital government. Flawless interoperability is essential to share the information between diverse and merely dispersed organisations in several network environments by using computer based tools. Digital government must ensure security for its information systems, including computers and networks for providing better service to the citizens. Governments around the world are increasingly revolving to information sharing and integration for solving problems in programs and policy areas. Evils of global worry such as syndrome discovery and manage, terror campaign, immigration and border control, prohibited drug trafficking, and more demand information sharing, harmonization and cooperation amid government agencies within a country and across national borders. A number of daunting challenges survive to the progress of an efficient information sharing protocol. A secure and trusted information-sharing protocol is required to enable users to interact and share information easily and perfectly across many diverse networks and databases globally. This article presents (1) literature review of digital government security and interoperability and, (2) key research issue trust based information sharing protocol for seamless interoperability among diverse government organizations or agencies around the world. While trust-based information access is well studied in the literature, presented secure information sharing technologies and protocols cannot offer enough incentives for government agencies to share information amid them without harming their own national interest. To overcome the drawbacks of the exiting technology, an innovative and proficient trust-based security protocol is proposed in this article for sharing of top secret information amid government intelligence agencies globally. The trust protocol intended assures the enhanced interoperability of any modern digital government by sharing secure and updated information among government intelligence agencies to avoid any threatening deeds.

Keywords

Digital Government, Interoperability, Information Sharing, Government Intelligence Agencies, Mapping function,MD5 Algorithm, Security, Trust, Public-Key Cryptosystem.
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