International Journal of Innovative Research and Development

Jai Prakash , Uma Shankar Nigam , Shalini Morya , Sandeep Kumar , Smati Sambyal

Abstract

The Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is the specific and nonspecific inflammatory disease of large bowel1, confined to mucosa. The major symptoms of UC are diarrhea, rectal bleeding, Tenesmus, passage of mucus and crampy abdominal pain.2 As the civilization and materialization is increasing the incidence of ulcerative colitis is encountered more frequently in clinics, in modern medicine so many drugs are mentioned for treatment of ulcerative colitis like; Sulfasalazine having both antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.3 Moreover these contemporary drugs have gigantic list of possible side effects. But, Ayurvedic treatment is a fine conservative and remedial method for the treatment of UC and not has any side effects. So there is a need to come across some other management which has less side effect as well as cost effective also. The purpose of our study was to analyse the effect of Ksheer Basti on Ulcerative Colitis, based on Samshodhan Karma, in which 40 years old patient, suffering from Ulcerative Colitis, from last 3 years, was given a treatment of Ksheer Basti, for 2 weeks and a significant improvement was found in diarrhoea, mucus discharge, bleeding and abdominal pain.

Keywords

Ulcerative Colitis, Ksheer Basti, Samshodhan Karma

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Smati Sambyal , Sandeep Kumar

Abstract

Background and Purpose: In the younger population, cervical radiculopathy is a result of a disc herniation or an acute injury causing foraminal impingement of an exiting nerve. Neuromobilization is one of the many methods of manual therapy of soft tissue conditions, and more specifically, neural tissue and tissues surrounding the nervous system. Based on the previous studies, the present study was focused on the effect of nerve mobilization and conventional physiotherapy in improving pain in patients with cervical Radiculopathy Methodology: this research was experimental design to compare nerve mobilization and conservational physiotherapy in patients with cervical radiculopathy. 20 patients of cervical radiculopathy, aged 25-40 years, affected for more than 4 weeks and of either sex conveniently included in the study. Initially, all the subjects were assessed for pain by VAS. Following the principle of randomization, the subjects were allocated into two groups. Group A received nerve mobilization for radial, medial and ulnar along with cervical traction while Group B received conventional physiotherapy which include cervical traction, hot pack and isometric strengthening exercises for cervical. Reassessment was done after 4 weeks of treatment program.

Result: The analyses of significance was carried out by using Unpaired t- test to compare the effectiveness of nerve mobilization treatment on pain as compared to conventional physiotherapy Results were found to be significant for t- value at p-value 0.05

Conclusion: It can be concluded that both the intervention are effective therapeutic options in the treatment of cervical radiculopathy. This result shows that treatment given to patients in Group A is more effective than that of Group B i.e. nerve mobilization is more beneficial in improving the pain in patients with cervical radiculopathy.

Keywords

Nerve mobilization, conventional physiotherapy, cervical radiculopathy

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Kulwinder Kaur , Sandeep Kumar

Abstract

Delinquency is a kind of abnormality. When an individual deviates from the course of normal social life, his behaviour is called 'delinquency'. When juvenile, below an age specified under a statute exhibits behaviour which may prove to be dangerous to society and to him he may be called a juvenile delinquent. Each state has its own precise definition of the age range covered by the world juvenile. The figures for juvenile delinquency till 2000 were collected as per the juvenile delinquency Act 1986. Male below the age of l8 years and female below the age of 18 years were considered as juveniles in the Act.

Keywords

Juvenile Delinquency Causes, Crime, IPC SLL Crime, State Wise Distribution, Apprehended, Arrested

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