Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Indices of Job Stress and Job Satisfaction among Academic Librarians in Selected Federal Universities in South West Nigeria


Affiliations
1 Nimbe Adedipe Library, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Librarians all over the world like other professionals experience stress caused by different factors highlighted in this study. The study examined the relationship between job stress and job satisfaction among a population of 87 librarians. Descriptive survey research was used. Job stress levels were assessed using the Job Stress Scale (JSS) adapted from Stress Indicators Scale (2007) and job satisfaction levels were measured using the Job Satisfaction Questionnaire of Linz, (2002) and graded by Likert scale with degree of agreement range between low to high (1-5). This research was designed for the librarians employed in the libraries in South West Nigeria. Data were collected through the questionnaire designed and were subjected to statistical analysis using simple percentage, mean, standard deviation, ttest statistics and Scheffe post-hoc analysis. The study revealed that the mean scores for satisfaction were low for workplace characteristics. Female librarians had significantly lower job satisfaction (mean job satisfaction score difference = 12.2; 50.5%, p>0.05), as compared to their male counterparts (mean job satisfaction score difference 21.0: 49.5%, p<0.05); and a positive correlation was found between job satisfaction and librarians' job stress (r = 0.69, α < 0.05). The findings also revealed that majority of the librarians had low job satisfaction level and higher levels of job stress. These results have implications for addressing job stress and job satisfaction in academic libraries.
User
Subscription Login to verify subscription
Notifications
Font Size

  • Amusa, O.I and Ogunlana, E.K. (2008) Effective library and information services sustainability and the impact of information and communication technology. Development and Sustainability of ICT in Nigerian Educational System 2nd National Conference Proceedings of Institute of Education, Olabisi Onabanjo University Ago Iwoye. February, 2008.
  • Babalola, F.D. (2005) Correlates of job stress among university lecturers in Nigeria. Nigerian EducationalJoumal, 14(4): 117-126.
  • Bentsi-Enchill, J. (2006). Cases and chaos: life balancing strategies for busy lawyers. Canadian Bar Association National Magazine. Legal Insights and Practice Trends, 15(2): 1-59.
  • Chen, L.H. (2008). Job satisfaction among information system (IS) persoimel. Computers in Human Behavior, 24: 105-118.
  • Chen, S.H., Yang, C.C, Shiau, J.Y and Wang, H.H. (2006) The development of an employee satisfaction model for higher education. TQM Mag. 18(5): 484-500
  • Davis, J. and Wilson, S.M. (2000) Principals' efforts to empower teachers: effects on teacher motivation and job satisfaction and stress. The Clearing House, 73(6), 349-353.
  • Dinham, S. (2004). The changing face of teaching. Professional Educator, 3(2): 2-3.
  • Faragher, E.B., Cass, M., and Cooper, C.L. (2005) The relationship between job satisfaction and health: a meta-analysis. Occupational Environmental Medicine; 62: 105-112.
  • Fletcher, C. E. (2001). Hospital RNs job satisfactions and dissatisfactions. Journal of Nursing Administration, 31(6):.324-330.
  • Finn, C. P., (2001), Autonomy: an important component for Nurses' job satisfaction, IntemationalJoumal of Nursing Studies, 38: 349-357.
  • Gole, S.V. and Sahu, R. (2008). Effect of job stress and job satisfaction on performance: An Empirical Study, 2(3): 237-246.
  • Healy, C. and McKay, M. (2000). Nursing stress: the effects of coping strategies and job satisfaction in a sample of Australian nurses. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 31(3): 681-688.
  • Kalleberg, A.L. (1977) Work, values and job rewards: A theory of job satisfaction. American Sociological Review,.42(1): 124-143.
  • Kusku, F (2003). Employee satisfaction in higher education: the case of academic and administrative staff in Turkey. Career Dev. Int. 8(7): 347-356.
  • Ladipo, D. and Wilkinson, F. (2002) More Pressure, Less Protection, In Job Insecurity and Work Intensification. B. Burchell, D. Ladipo and F. Wilkinson, eds. London: Routledge, 8-38.
  • Lee, Y.D. and Chang, H.M. (2008) Relations between Team Work and Innovation in Organisations and the Job Satisfaction of Employees: A Factor Analytic Study, International Journal of Management 25(3): 732-779.
  • Linz, S.J (2002). Job satisfaction among Russian workers. William Davidson; Moscow.
  • McNeely, R.L. (1992) Job satisfaction in the public social services: perspectives on structure, situational factors, gender, and ethnicity. In human services as complex organisations, ed. by.Y. Hasenfeld. London: Sage.
  • Metle, M. (2001) Education, job satisfaction and gender in Kuwait. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 12(2): 311-332.
  • Ofoegbu, F. and Nwadiani, M. (2006) Level of perceived stress among lecturers in Nigerian universities. Journal of Industrial Psychology, 33(1): 66-75.
  • Ogunlana, E.K. (2007) Evaluation of service delivery in library and information centre in Agricultural Research linstitute in Oyo State. An unpublished master project submitted for the fulfillment of Masters Degree of University of Ibadan, Ibadan.
  • Okpara, J.O. (2004) Personal characteristics as predictors of job satisfaction: An exploratory study of IT managers in a developing economy. Information Technology and People, 17(3): 327-338.
  • Omolara, B.E., (2008) Influence of work related stress on organizational commitment at Olabisi Onabanjo University Ago Iwoye Ogun State Nigeria. EABR and TLC Conferences Proceedings. Rothenburg, Germany.
  • Oshagbemi, T. (2005) Personal correlates of job satisfaction: empirical evidence from UK universities. International Journal of Social Economics, 30(12): 1210-32.
  • Osuagwu, C.A. (2004) Human resources management and Nigeria Company. Babcock Journal of Management and Social Science, 2(2): 23 - 45
  • Rose, M. (2005) Job satisfaction in Britain: coping with complexity. British Journal of Industrial Relations, 43(3): 455^67.
  • Schabracq, M. J and Cooper, C. L (2000) The changing nature of work and stress. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 15(3): 227-242.
  • Schmidt, K.H. (2007) Organisational commitment: A fiirther moderator in the relationship between work stress and strain. International Journal of Stress Management, 14: 26-40.
  • Sengin, K.K. (2003) Work-related attributes of RN job satisfaction in acute care hospitals. Journal of Nursing Administration, 33(6): 317-320.
  • Sheena, J., Cary C, Sue C, Ian D., Paul T. and Clare, M. (2005) The experience of work-related stress across occupations. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 20(2): 178-187.
  • Sokoya, S.K. (2000) Personal predictor of job satisfaction for the public sector manager. European Management Journal, 21: 11-23.
  • Spector, P. E. (1997) Job satisfaction: Application, assessment, causes, and consequences. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Sseganga, K. and Garrett, R.M. (2005) Job satisfaction of university academics: Perspectives from Uganda, Higher Educ. 50: 33-56.
  • Tzeng, H. (2002). The influence of nurses' working motivation and job satisfaction on intention to quit: An empirical investigation in Taiwan. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 3: 867-878.
  • Ugoji, E.I. and Isele, G. (2009) Stress management and corporate governance in Nigerian organizations. European Journal of Scientific Research, 27(3): 472-478.
  • Wiley, C. (2000) A synthesis of research on the causes, effects, and reduction of strategies of teacher stress. Journal of Instructional Psychology, 27(2): 80-87.

Abstract Views: 249

PDF Views: 0




  • Indices of Job Stress and Job Satisfaction among Academic Librarians in Selected Federal Universities in South West Nigeria

Abstract Views: 249  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

E. K. Ogulana
Nimbe Adedipe Library, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria
R. O. A. Okunlaya
Nimbe Adedipe Library, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria

Abstract


Librarians all over the world like other professionals experience stress caused by different factors highlighted in this study. The study examined the relationship between job stress and job satisfaction among a population of 87 librarians. Descriptive survey research was used. Job stress levels were assessed using the Job Stress Scale (JSS) adapted from Stress Indicators Scale (2007) and job satisfaction levels were measured using the Job Satisfaction Questionnaire of Linz, (2002) and graded by Likert scale with degree of agreement range between low to high (1-5). This research was designed for the librarians employed in the libraries in South West Nigeria. Data were collected through the questionnaire designed and were subjected to statistical analysis using simple percentage, mean, standard deviation, ttest statistics and Scheffe post-hoc analysis. The study revealed that the mean scores for satisfaction were low for workplace characteristics. Female librarians had significantly lower job satisfaction (mean job satisfaction score difference = 12.2; 50.5%, p>0.05), as compared to their male counterparts (mean job satisfaction score difference 21.0: 49.5%, p<0.05); and a positive correlation was found between job satisfaction and librarians' job stress (r = 0.69, α < 0.05). The findings also revealed that majority of the librarians had low job satisfaction level and higher levels of job stress. These results have implications for addressing job stress and job satisfaction in academic libraries.

References