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POEMS Syndrome- A Literature Review


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1 Assistant Professor, Dr. Vithalrao Vikhe Patil Foundation’s College of Nursing, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra,, India
     

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The goal of this review is to give you the most up-to-date information on POEMS syndrome. The authors conducted a literature search of available sources explaining POEMS syndrome, with a special focus on syndrome, and compared and evaluated significant findings. POEMS syndrome is linked to a category of illnesses known as monoclonal gammopathies or plasma cell dyscrasias, according to the findings of this study. These illnesses are defined by the uncontrolled proliferation of a single clone (monoclonal) of plasma cells, resulting in an abnormal buildup of M-proteins (also known as immunoglobulin) in the blood, which has a severe impact on the patients' and their families' quality of life. As a result, early and proper diagnosis and treatment are required to lessen or even eliminate the patient's symptoms and social burden1.

Keywords

POEMS syndrome, Plasma dyscrasias, Immunoglobulin.
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  • S Vincent Rajkumar. POEMS syndrome. UpToDate. Waltham, MA: UpToDate; May 15, 2015;
  • Veerabhadrappa G Mendagudli, Tushar S Kedar. POEMS Syndrome- An Overview. International Journal of Nursing Education and Research. 2021; 9(4):505-8. doi: 10.52711/2454- 2660.2021.00119
  • YP Mundal, SK Sharma et al. API Textbook of medicine, 9th edition, published by Jaypee Brothers, Volume-1 page no.982.
  • Jameson Fausi, Kapser, Harrison`s Textbook of principles of internal medicine, 20th edition volume -2 , page no. 346,498,802- 803, 2167,2759-2760,3231.
  • Dr Tina Tian, Medical Oncology Registrar, Hawke's Bay Hospital, Hastings, New Zealand, 2013. https://dermnetnz.org/topics/poemssyndrome/
  • POEMS syndrome. DermNet NZ. September 13, 2014; http://dermnetnz.org/systemic/poems.html.7. https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/poems-syndrome/
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/POEMS_syndrome
  • Angela Dispenzieri Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program (2005) 2005 (1): 360–367.https://doi.org/10.1182/asheducation- 2005.1.360 https://ashpublications.org/hematology/article/2005/1/360/19304/P OEMS-Syndrome.

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  • POEMS Syndrome- A Literature Review

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Authors

Shivaleela S Sarawad
Assistant Professor, Dr. Vithalrao Vikhe Patil Foundation’s College of Nursing, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra,, India

Abstract


The goal of this review is to give you the most up-to-date information on POEMS syndrome. The authors conducted a literature search of available sources explaining POEMS syndrome, with a special focus on syndrome, and compared and evaluated significant findings. POEMS syndrome is linked to a category of illnesses known as monoclonal gammopathies or plasma cell dyscrasias, according to the findings of this study. These illnesses are defined by the uncontrolled proliferation of a single clone (monoclonal) of plasma cells, resulting in an abnormal buildup of M-proteins (also known as immunoglobulin) in the blood, which has a severe impact on the patients' and their families' quality of life. As a result, early and proper diagnosis and treatment are required to lessen or even eliminate the patient's symptoms and social burden1.

Keywords


POEMS syndrome, Plasma dyscrasias, Immunoglobulin.

References