International Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Productivity of Different Cropping Systems as Influenced by Resource Conservation Techniques


Affiliations
1 Department of Agronomy, C.P. College of Agriculture, S. D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar (Gujarat), India
2 Department of Clothing and Textile, Mahatma Jyoti Rao Phoole University, Jaipur (Rajasthan), India
3 Department of Agronomy, School of Agriculture, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur (Rajasthan), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The field experiment was conducted on loamy sand soils of Agronomy Instructional Farm, C. P. College of Agriculture, S. D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar (Gujarat) during the years 2012-13 and 2013-14 to study productivity of different cropping systems as influenced by resource conservation techniques. Cotton-summer pearlmillet cropping system was found significantly superior by recording higher pearlmillet equivalent yield and nutrients profitability, while, water productivity, water profitability and nutrients productivity were found higher under greengram+Kharif castor (relay) cropping system. Greengram-mustard-summer pearlmillet recorded the highest agro-energy. Residue incorporation secured top position by recording significantly the highest pearlmillet equivalent yield, water productivity, water profitability, nutrients productivity, nutrients profitability as well as agro-energy. The application of 75% RDN through inorganic fertilizer+25% RDN through FYM recorded significantly the highest pearlmillet equivalent yield, water productivity, water profitability, nutrients productivity, nutrients profitability and agro-energy.

Keywords

Cropping System, Residue Incorporation, FYM, Nutrients Productivity, Nutrients Profitability, Water Productivity, Water Profitability.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Anonymous (2010). Monthly review of the Indian economy (CMIE) August, 2010, Economic Intelligence Service.

  • Bakhtiar, S.M., Alam, M.J., Mahmood, K. and Rahman, M.H. (2002). Integrated nutrient management under three agro-ecological zones of Bangladesh. Pakistan J. Biological Sci., 5: 390-393.

  • Jat, R.S., Dyal, D., Meena, H.N., Singh, V. and Gedia, M.V. (2011). Long term effect of nutrient management and rainfall on pod yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) in groundnut based cropping system. Indian J. Agron., 56(2):145-149.

  • Kaleeswari, R.K., Kalpana, R. and Devasenapath, P. (2007). Impact of organic resources on soil carbon conservation in maize based cropping system. J. Farm. Syst. Res. & Develop., 13(1): 122-123.

  • Khanam, M., Rahman, M.M. and Islam, M.R. (2001). Effect of manures and fertilizers on the growth and yield of BRRI Dhan 30. Pakistan J. Biological Sci., 4 : 172-174.

  • Kumar, N., Verma, L.P., Singh, R. and Prasad, K. (2001).Soil properties, nutrient uptake and productivity of rice under integrated nutrient management system. Annl. Plant & Soil Res., 3(1): 54-57.

  • Narasinga Rao, B. S., Deosthale, Y.G. and Pant, K.C. (2009). Nutritive value of Indian food. National Institute of Nutrition, ICMR, Hyderabad. pp. 47-58.

  • Patil, Y.J., Hile, R.B., Bodake, P.S. and Chauhan, M.R. (2007). Agronomic management for maximizing productivity of maize - wheat cropping system. J.Farm. Syst. Res.& Develop., 13(1): 122-123.

  • Patra, A.K., Nayak, B.C. and Mishra, M.M. (2000). Integrated nutrient management in rice-wheat cropping system. Indian J. Agron., 45(3): 453-457.

  • Raju, R.A. and Reddy, M.N. (2000). Sustainability and productivity in rice - rice sequential cropping systems through integrated nutrient management in costal eco system. Indian J. Agron., 45(3): 447-452.

  • Ravisankar, N., Pramanik, S.C., Jayakumar, S., Singh, D.R., Bibi, N., Nawaz, S. and Biswas, T.K. (2007). Study on integrated farming system (IFS) under different resource conditions of island ecosystems. J. Farm. Syst. Res. & Develop., 13(1): 1-9.

  • SDAU (2010). Annual report, AICRP on IFS, SDAU. pp. 24-31, 64-70.

  • SDAU (2011). Annual report, AICRP on IFS, SDAU. pp. 24-32, 64-70.

  • SDAU (2013). 10th AGRESCO Report, AICRP on IFS, pp. 28-33.

  • Singh, S.K., Kumar, D. and Lal, S.S. (2010). Integrated use of crop residues and fertilizers for sustainability of potato (Solanum tuberosum) based cropping systems in Bihar. Indian J. Agron., 55(3): 203-208.

  • Saha, S., Chakraborty, D., Sharma, A.R., Tomar, R.K., Bhadraray, S., Sen, U., Behera, U.K., Purakayastha, T.J., Garg, R.N. and Kalra, N. (2010). Effect of tillage and residue management on soil physical properties and crop productivity in maize (Zea mays)-Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) system. Indian J.Agric. Sci., 80(8): 679-685.

  • Singh, R.J. and Ahlawat, I.P.S. (2012). Dry matter, nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium partitioning, accumulation and use efficiency in transgenic cotton-based cropping systems. Communi. Soil Sci.& Plant Anal., 43(20): 2633-2650.


Abstract Views: 343

PDF Views: 0




  • Productivity of Different Cropping Systems as Influenced by Resource Conservation Techniques

Abstract Views: 343  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Shaukat Ali
Department of Agronomy, C.P. College of Agriculture, S. D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar (Gujarat), India
A. M. Patel
Department of Agronomy, C.P. College of Agriculture, S. D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar (Gujarat), India
Sangeeta Sharma
Department of Clothing and Textile, Mahatma Jyoti Rao Phoole University, Jaipur (Rajasthan), India
M. K. Man
Department of Agronomy, School of Agriculture, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur (Rajasthan), India

Abstract


The field experiment was conducted on loamy sand soils of Agronomy Instructional Farm, C. P. College of Agriculture, S. D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar (Gujarat) during the years 2012-13 and 2013-14 to study productivity of different cropping systems as influenced by resource conservation techniques. Cotton-summer pearlmillet cropping system was found significantly superior by recording higher pearlmillet equivalent yield and nutrients profitability, while, water productivity, water profitability and nutrients productivity were found higher under greengram+Kharif castor (relay) cropping system. Greengram-mustard-summer pearlmillet recorded the highest agro-energy. Residue incorporation secured top position by recording significantly the highest pearlmillet equivalent yield, water productivity, water profitability, nutrients productivity, nutrients profitability as well as agro-energy. The application of 75% RDN through inorganic fertilizer+25% RDN through FYM recorded significantly the highest pearlmillet equivalent yield, water productivity, water profitability, nutrients productivity, nutrients profitability and agro-energy.

Keywords


Cropping System, Residue Incorporation, FYM, Nutrients Productivity, Nutrients Profitability, Water Productivity, Water Profitability.

References