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Effect of Different Level of Water, N and K Application through Drip Irrigation on Growth and Yield of Guava


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1 Department of Agricultural Engineering, Aicrp on Water Management, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Assam, India
     

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The present experiment was conducted to study the effect of different levels of water, N and K application through drip irrigation on growth and yield of two varieties of Guava namely L-49 and Allahabad Safeda . The results indicated that the different levels of water , N and K application through drip irrigation significantly influenced growth and yield of both L-49 and Allahabad Safeda variety. L-49 variety recorded significantly better plant canopy and Allahabad Safeda recorded significantly better plant girth increment and yield. Among the different water application treatments 100% of evaporative replenishment induced better plant girth increment and yield in both the varieties. N and K fertilizer was applied through drip irrigation and 120% of recommended dose N and K application resulted in maximum plant canopy increment, plant girth increment and yield in both the varieties. Water application at level of 100% of evaporative replenishment and 120 % of recommend dose N and K fertilizer applied through drip irrigation appeared to be the best combination as it induced highest plant girth increment (3.34 cm), highest fruit yield (41.61 kg plant-1) and highest fruit size (216.34 g).

Keywords

Guava, Drip Irrigation, N & K Fertigation, Plant Girth, Plant Canopy, Fruit Yield, Fruit Weight, Evaporative Replenishment
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  • Effect of Different Level of Water, N and K Application through Drip Irrigation on Growth and Yield of Guava

Abstract Views: 392  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Pankaj Barua
Department of Agricultural Engineering, Aicrp on Water Management, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Assam, India

Abstract


The present experiment was conducted to study the effect of different levels of water, N and K application through drip irrigation on growth and yield of two varieties of Guava namely L-49 and Allahabad Safeda . The results indicated that the different levels of water , N and K application through drip irrigation significantly influenced growth and yield of both L-49 and Allahabad Safeda variety. L-49 variety recorded significantly better plant canopy and Allahabad Safeda recorded significantly better plant girth increment and yield. Among the different water application treatments 100% of evaporative replenishment induced better plant girth increment and yield in both the varieties. N and K fertilizer was applied through drip irrigation and 120% of recommended dose N and K application resulted in maximum plant canopy increment, plant girth increment and yield in both the varieties. Water application at level of 100% of evaporative replenishment and 120 % of recommend dose N and K fertilizer applied through drip irrigation appeared to be the best combination as it induced highest plant girth increment (3.34 cm), highest fruit yield (41.61 kg plant-1) and highest fruit size (216.34 g).

Keywords


Guava, Drip Irrigation, N & K Fertigation, Plant Girth, Plant Canopy, Fruit Yield, Fruit Weight, Evaporative Replenishment