International Journal of Commerce & Business Management

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Cost, Returns and Profitability of Bt-Cotton Production in Beed District


Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, PARBHANI (M.S.), India
2 Department of Agricultural Engineering, College of Agriculture (V.N.M.K.V.), LATUR (M.S.), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Investigation was carried out during the year 2013-14. About 96 Bt-cotton growers were randomly selected from twelve villages of two tehsils of beed district of Maharashtra. Cross sectional data were collected from Bt-cotton grower with the help of pretested schedule by personal interview method. The techniques like mean, percentage, ratio and cost concept of Cost- A, Cost-B and Cost-C were used to analyze the data. The results revealed that per hectare cost of cultivation of Bt-cotton was Rs. 67137.76. Among individual items of expenditure, the share of rental value of land was 31.85 per cent followed by hired human labour (13.79 %), bullock labour (9.21), irrigation (8.17%), seed (7.51%), fertilizers (6.19%), family human labour (5.64 %), manure (5.45%), plant protection (3.75%), machine labour (2.15 %), respectively. Per hectare gross returns and net profit was Rs. 129111.85 and Rs. 61974.09, respectively. Output-input ratio was 1.92.

Keywords

Bt-Cotton, Cost-C, Gross Return, Net Profit.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Baksh, Khuda (2013). Economic and environmental impacts of Bt-cotton; evidence from Pakistan, SANDEE, working paper, 79-13pp.

  • Balakrishna , A. (2013). Economics of Bt cotton in India, African J. Econ., 1(2) : 43-47.

  • Bennett, Richard, Buthelezi, T. Joseph, Ismael, Yousouf and Morse, Stephen (2003). Bt cotton, pesticides, labour and health a case study of smallholder farmers in the Makhathini Flats, Republic of South Africa. Outlook Agric., 32 (2) : 123–128.

  • Bennett., Richard, Kambhampati, Uma, Morse, Stephen and Ismael, Yousouf (2003). Farm-level economic performance of genetically modifed cotton in Maharashtra, India, Rev. Agric. Econ., 28 (1): 59–71.

  • Bury, R.E. Jo (2013). Facts series Bt-cotton in India, report of February, 2013.

  • Chetana, K.S. and Singh, D. (2005). Economics of cotton production. Haryana J. Cotton Res. Develop., 19 (1) : 115-119.

  • Hina, Ali (2010). Economic analysis of input trend in cotton production process In Pakistan. Asian Econ. & Financ. Rev., 2 (4) : 553-561.

  • Kauthekar, P.U. (2012). Economics of cotton based farm business management in Nanded district of Maharashtra. M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani, M.S. (INDIA).

  • Kiresur, V. R. and Ichangi, Manjunath (2011). Socio-economic impact of Bt cotton–A case study of Karnataka. Agric. Econ. Res. Rev., 24 : 67-81.

  • Loganathan, R. (2009). Productivity and profitability impact of genetically modified crops. Economic analysis of Bt cotton cultivation in Tamil Nadu. Agric. Econ. Res. Rev., 22 : 331-340.

  • Quaim, Matim (2010). Benefits of genetically modified crops for the poor: Household Income, nutrition and health, New Biotechnology, 27 : 5.

  • Verma, A.R., Rajput, A.M. and Kashyap, L.R.(2002). The economics of production and marketing of cotton in Khargone district of madhya pradesh. Indian J. Agric. Mktg., 16 (2) : 18-97.


Abstract Views: 450

PDF Views: 0




  • Cost, Returns and Profitability of Bt-Cotton Production in Beed District

Abstract Views: 450  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

R. D. Shelke
Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, PARBHANI (M.S.), India
M. M. Bhogaonkar
Department of Agricultural Engineering, College of Agriculture (V.N.M.K.V.), LATUR (M.S.), India
R. V. Chavan
Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, PARBHANI (M.S.), India

Abstract


Investigation was carried out during the year 2013-14. About 96 Bt-cotton growers were randomly selected from twelve villages of two tehsils of beed district of Maharashtra. Cross sectional data were collected from Bt-cotton grower with the help of pretested schedule by personal interview method. The techniques like mean, percentage, ratio and cost concept of Cost- A, Cost-B and Cost-C were used to analyze the data. The results revealed that per hectare cost of cultivation of Bt-cotton was Rs. 67137.76. Among individual items of expenditure, the share of rental value of land was 31.85 per cent followed by hired human labour (13.79 %), bullock labour (9.21), irrigation (8.17%), seed (7.51%), fertilizers (6.19%), family human labour (5.64 %), manure (5.45%), plant protection (3.75%), machine labour (2.15 %), respectively. Per hectare gross returns and net profit was Rs. 129111.85 and Rs. 61974.09, respectively. Output-input ratio was 1.92.

Keywords


Bt-Cotton, Cost-C, Gross Return, Net Profit.

References