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Effect of Deliberate Perfect Practice Videos in Skill Acquisition


Affiliations
1 University of South Florida, 12901 Bruce B. Downs Blvd, MDC Box 22, Tampa, FL 33612, United States
2 University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing, Department of Acute and Tertiary Care, 3500 Victoria Street, Pittsburgh PA 15261, United States
     

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Background: Teaching psychomotor skills is labor intensive. This study examined effectiveness of traditional skills lab demonstration compared to use of deliberate perfect practice video (DPPV) training for students learning injection therapy.

Method: Twenty students were randomly assigned to either a control (lecture plus tradition demonstration) or intervention (lecture plus DPPV) group. The control group practiced with 1:4 faculty ratios. The intervention group practiced with video guidance and rated their satisfaction. Both groups performed a standard competency exam and rated self-confidence.

Findings: Competency exam scores for the intervention group were higher than the control group, but not statistically significant. Confidence increased in both groups.Discussion: Findings suggest self-learning using the DPPV technique provides equivalent outcomes when teaching skills in administering injections.


Keywords

Simulation, Deliberate Perfect Practice, Education, Low Fidelity, Nursing Education Videos.
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  • Effect of Deliberate Perfect Practice Videos in Skill Acquisition

Abstract Views: 200  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Zhan Liang
University of South Florida, 12901 Bruce B. Downs Blvd, MDC Box 22, Tampa, FL 33612, United States
Kathleen G. Hopkins
University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing, Department of Acute and Tertiary Care, 3500 Victoria Street, Pittsburgh PA 15261, United States
Dianxu Ren
University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing, Department of Acute and Tertiary Care, 3500 Victoria Street, Pittsburgh PA 15261, United States
Alice Blazeck
University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing, Department of Acute and Tertiary Care, 3500 Victoria Street, Pittsburgh PA 15261, United States

Abstract


Background: Teaching psychomotor skills is labor intensive. This study examined effectiveness of traditional skills lab demonstration compared to use of deliberate perfect practice video (DPPV) training for students learning injection therapy.

Method: Twenty students were randomly assigned to either a control (lecture plus tradition demonstration) or intervention (lecture plus DPPV) group. The control group practiced with 1:4 faculty ratios. The intervention group practiced with video guidance and rated their satisfaction. Both groups performed a standard competency exam and rated self-confidence.

Findings: Competency exam scores for the intervention group were higher than the control group, but not statistically significant. Confidence increased in both groups.Discussion: Findings suggest self-learning using the DPPV technique provides equivalent outcomes when teaching skills in administering injections.


Keywords


Simulation, Deliberate Perfect Practice, Education, Low Fidelity, Nursing Education Videos.