Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Benefits of Stem Cells in Pediatrics


Affiliations
1 College of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


In developing countries, is facing an accelerating demographic switch to non-communicable diseases. In the cities congenital malformations and genetic disorders are important causes of morbidity and mortality. Due to the high birth rate in India a very large number of infants with genetic disorders are born every year almost half a million with malformations and 21000 with Down syndrome. Cord blood contains stem cells, which have the ability to generate new tissue in the body. They are the building blocks of various organs and tissues in the body and have the remarkable potential to develop into many different cell types in the body. Serving as a sort of repair system for the body, they can theoretically divide without limit to replenish other cells as long as the person or animal is still alive. While a stem cell divide, each new cell has the potential to either remain a stem cell or become another type of cell with a more specialized function, such as a muscle cell, a red blood cell.

Keywords

Stem Cells, Umbilical Cord Blood.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Umbilical cord. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Available from: http://en.wikipedia.org/.
  • Rubinstein P .Why cord blood? Human Immunology. Epub 2006 June; 67(6): 398-404.
  • Elizabeth B. Hurlock. Child Growth and Development.5th Edition 2006.Tata Mc. Graw-Hill Edition. Pg.no.1 and 17.
  • Verma I C. Indian Journal of Pediatrics. 2001 Jan 68(1):25 Available on : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11262988.
  • Stem cells: Life`s Building Block. Available from: www.cryosave.com.
  • http:/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cordblood.
  • http:/pediatrics.about.com/od/agrandstages/cord-blood-bank.htm.
  • Path Care Labs Launches ‘Cord Care’ – cord blood stem cell bank in India. 2010 January 28; 16: 59.
  • Banking Your Newborn's Cord Blood. 1995-2010 The Nemours Foundation. Available from: http://kidshealth.org/parent/ cancer center/treatment/cord blood.html.
  • Ravindranath Y, Chang M, Steuber CP, et al. Pediatric Oncology Group (POG) studies of acute myeloid leukemia (AML): a review of four consecutive childhood AML trials Leukemia.2005;19 :2101– 2116.Available from: http://www.nature.com/leu/journal/v19/n12/abs/2403927a.html.
  • Kernan N. Schroeder et al. Umbilical cord blood infusion in a patient for correction of Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. Available from:http://www. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ 7749101.
  • Rocha V. Myriam L et al. Transplants of umbilical- cord blood or bone marrow from unrelated donors in adults with acute leukaemia. Journal of Medicine (2004) Volume: 351, Issue: 22, Publisher: Mass Med Soc, Pages: 2276-2285 Available from: http://www.mendeley.com/research/research/transplants-of umbilical cord-blood- bone-marrow-from unrelated donors-in adults-with-acute-leukemia.
  • Issaragrisil S, Visuthisakchai S, et.al.Stem Cells. Collection of cord blood stem cells for transplantation in thalassemic patients. 1995 Dec;13 Suppl 3: pg.no.71-5. Avaliable from : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.nlm.gov/pubmed?term=Collection%20%ofcord%20blood%20stem%20cells%20for%20transplatation.
  • Whaley and Wong’s “Nursing care of Infants and children” 5th edition 1997, page no: 980.
  • Editorial in “Indian express”, oct 2010.
  • http:/www.dancewithshadow.com/pillscribe/pathcare-labs.
  • Method of collection. Available from .http:/theonologist.alphamedpics.org/cgi/ful/215134017.

Abstract Views: 427

PDF Views: 0




  • Benefits of Stem Cells in Pediatrics

Abstract Views: 427  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Vinod V. Bagilkar
College of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
Ashwini A. Patil
College of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia

Abstract


In developing countries, is facing an accelerating demographic switch to non-communicable diseases. In the cities congenital malformations and genetic disorders are important causes of morbidity and mortality. Due to the high birth rate in India a very large number of infants with genetic disorders are born every year almost half a million with malformations and 21000 with Down syndrome. Cord blood contains stem cells, which have the ability to generate new tissue in the body. They are the building blocks of various organs and tissues in the body and have the remarkable potential to develop into many different cell types in the body. Serving as a sort of repair system for the body, they can theoretically divide without limit to replenish other cells as long as the person or animal is still alive. While a stem cell divide, each new cell has the potential to either remain a stem cell or become another type of cell with a more specialized function, such as a muscle cell, a red blood cell.

Keywords


Stem Cells, Umbilical Cord Blood.

References