Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
Evaluation of Botanicals and Bioagents against Chickpea Wilt Complex Pathogens
Subscribe/Renew Journal
Botanicals and bioagents were evaluated by following poison food technique and dual culture technique against three pathogens. Data indicate significant difference on mean colony diameter at all the internal over uninoculated control. Fungicides carbendazim treatment recorded 100 per cent growth inhibition against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceri, Rhizoctonia bataticola, Sclerotium rolfsii. Among botanicals Azadirachta indica at 20 per cent conc. Inhibits 84.44 per cent growth of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri, 85.22 per cent growth of Rhizoctonia bataticola and 85.55 per cent growth of Sclerotium rolfsii. Trichoderma viride found most effective for restricting mycelial growth of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp ciceri. Pseudomonas fluorescens found most effective for inhibiting mycelial growth of Rhizoctonia bataticola. In case of Sclerotium rolfsii, Trichoderma harzianum was found most effective.
Keywords
Chickpea, Fusarium oxysporum F. Sp. Ciceri, Rhizoctonia bataticola, Sclerotium rolfsii, Leaf Extract.
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
User
Font Size
Information
- Kandoliya, U.K. and Vakharia, D.N. (2013). Molecular characterization of Pseudomonas fluorescens inhibiting the chickpea wilt pathogen in vitro. Internat. J. Plant Protec., 6(2) : 241-246.
- Kaushik, J.C., Arya, Sanjay and Tripathi, N.N. (2002).Antifungal properties of some plant extract against the damping off fungi of forest nurseries. Indian J. Forestry, 25 (3/4) : 359-361.
- Lakshmanan, P. and Mohan, S. (1990). Antifungal properties of some plant extract against thanatephorus cucumeris the causal agents of collar rot disease of phaseolus aures. Madras Agric J., 77(1): 1-5.
- Nene, Y.L. and Thapliyal, P.N. (1979). Fungicides in plant disease control. IInd Ed. Oxford and IBH Publ., pp. 531-532, NEW DELHI, INDIA .
- Nene, YL. (1985). Opportunities for research on diseases of pulse crops. Indian Phytopath., 38: 1- 10.
- Padghan, P.R. and Baviskar, M.M.(2009). Efficacy of bioagent and different ischolar_main extracts for supression of chickpea wilt in vitro. Asian J. Bio. Sci., 4 (1) : 56-58.
- Sarvamangal, W.S., Govindalah and Datta, R.K. (1993).Evaluation of plant extracts for the control of fungal disease of Mulberry. Indian Phytopath., 46(4) : 398-401.
- Sharma, Pankaj, Singh, S.D. and Rawal, P. (2003).Antifungal activity of some plant extract and oil against seed borne pathogens of pea. Plant Disease–Res., 18(1):16-20.
- Tewari, A.K. and Mukhopadhyay, A.N. (2003) . Management of chickpea ischolar_main rot and collar rot by integration of biological and chemical seed treatment. Indian Phytopath., 56(1) : 39-42.
- Tiwari, B.K. and Srivastava, K.J. (2004). Studies on bioeffficacy of some plant extract against pathogens of onion . News-letter. National Hort., Res & Dev. Foundation, 24(1) : 6-10.
Abstract Views: 245
PDF Views: 1