International Journal of Plant Protection

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Evaluation of Botanicals and Bioagents to Record the Root, Shoot Length and Vigour Index of Chickpea


Affiliations
1 Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture (Dr., P.D.K.V.), Nagpur (M.S.), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Effect of six botanicals plants extract, one fungicide and three bio-agents were studied on seed germination and seedling vigour index in chickpea (var. chaffa-816). A pot culture experiment was conducted to record the pre and post-emergence seedling mortality caused by three pathogens Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri, Rhizoctonia bataticola, Sclerotium rolfsii, in in vitro. Maximum germination, shoot length, ischolar_main length and seedling vigour index recorded in carbendazim followed by Trichoderma viride and Azadirachta indica. Lowest pre and post-emergence seedling mortality recorded in Carbendazim followed by Trichoderma viride, Azadirachta indica, Eucalyptus spp.

Keywords

Botanicals, Bioagents, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Ciceri, Rhizoctonia bataticola, Sclerotium rolfsii, Seed Germination, Shoot Length, Root Length, Seedling Vigour Index, Seedling Mortality.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Bharathi, B. and Raut, J.G. (2009). Detection of seed borne fungi and efficacy of different fungicides against seed borne fungi of rice. J. Pl. Dis., 4(2) : 193-198.

  • Chaudhary, H.S. Walia and Kumar, P. (2002). Effect of azadirachtin and aquesus Neem seed kernel concentrate on germination and seedling growth of soybean, maize. Pesticide Res. J., 14(1) : 120 – 124.

  • Dastur, J.F. (1935). Gram wilt in the central provinces. Agric. & Live Stock India, 5 : 615- 627.

  • Hedge, D.G. and Hiremath, R.V. (1987). Seed mycoflora of cowpea and its control by fungicides. Seed Res., 15(1): 60-65.

  • Lokesh, M.S. and Hiremath, R.V. (1988). Antagonism of Trichoderma spp. against seed mycoflora of red gram (Cajanus cajan) Plant Path. News Letter, 6(1-2): 31-32.

  • Nene (1985). Management of chickpea ischolar_main rot and collar rot by integration of biological and chemical seed treatment. Indian Phytopath., 56(1) : 39-42.

  • Patil, M.J. (1987). Studies on wilt of gram. Thesis, Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidhyapeeth, Akola, M.S.(INDIA) pp. 78.

  • Prajapati, R.K., Srivastava, S.L. and Chaudhary, R.G. (2003). Incidence of chickpea dry ischolar_main rots in Uttar Pradesh and Uttaranchal and efficacy of seed dressing fungicides on seed germination of seedling infection. Farm. Sci. J., 12(2): 170-172.

  • Ramanathan, A. and Sivaprakasam, K. (1992). Effect of seed treatment with antagonists and fungicides of seed viability and seedling vigour of chilli. Seed Res., 20(2) : 134-137.

  • Raut, J.G., Wangikar, P.D. and Sangitrao, C.S. (1980). Effect of different concentrations of wet treatment of thiram on seed-borne fungi and germination of sorghum. PKV Res. J., 4(1): 103-106.

  • Sarkar, S.K. and Saxena, S.C. (2007). Pathogenic potential and management of seed mycoflora of sunhemp. J. Myco Pl. Pathol., 37(3): 452-455.

  • Sarvamangal, W.S., Govindalah and Datta, R.K. (1993). Evaluation of plant extracts for the control of fungal disease of mulberry. Indian Phytopath., 46(4) : 398-401.

  • Shukla (1980). Fungi associated with triticale seeds, their influence on emergence of seedlings and control. Indian J. Mycol Pl. Pathol., 19(1): 48-52.

  • Sindhan, G.S. and Katwasra (2002). Biological control of dry ischolar_main rot of chickpea caused by Rhizoctonia bataticola. Pl.Dis.Res.,17(91): 68-71.

  • Singh, D. P. and Agarwal, V. K. (1986). Purple stain of soybean and seed viability. Seed Res.,14 : 184-190.

  • Solanke, R.B., Deosarkar, D.B. and Jawale, L.N. (2001). Seed borne fungi of chilli and response of Fusarium moniliformi to various seed dressers. J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ., 26 (2): 187-188.

  • Srivastava, S.N. and Tripathi, R.C.(1998). Management of sugarbeet seedling disease complex by combination of fungicides. Indian Phytopath., 51 (1) : 75-77.


Abstract Views: 250

PDF Views: 1




  • Evaluation of Botanicals and Bioagents to Record the Root, Shoot Length and Vigour Index of Chickpea

Abstract Views: 250  |  PDF Views: 1

Authors

P. S. More
Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture (Dr., P.D.K.V.), Nagpur (M.S.), India
R. L. Parate
Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture (Dr., P.D.K.V.), Nagpur (M.S.), India
N. R. Mairan
Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture (Dr., P.D.K.V.), Nagpur (M.S.), India

Abstract


Effect of six botanicals plants extract, one fungicide and three bio-agents were studied on seed germination and seedling vigour index in chickpea (var. chaffa-816). A pot culture experiment was conducted to record the pre and post-emergence seedling mortality caused by three pathogens Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri, Rhizoctonia bataticola, Sclerotium rolfsii, in in vitro. Maximum germination, shoot length, ischolar_main length and seedling vigour index recorded in carbendazim followed by Trichoderma viride and Azadirachta indica. Lowest pre and post-emergence seedling mortality recorded in Carbendazim followed by Trichoderma viride, Azadirachta indica, Eucalyptus spp.

Keywords


Botanicals, Bioagents, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Ciceri, Rhizoctonia bataticola, Sclerotium rolfsii, Seed Germination, Shoot Length, Root Length, Seedling Vigour Index, Seedling Mortality.

References