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Studies on Bacterial Blight of Cotton with Different Weather Parameters Under South Gujarat Condition


Affiliations
1 Main Cotton Research Station (N.A.U.), Surat (Gujarat), India
     

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Main objective of present study is to study the progress of the bacterial blight disease of cotton (BLB), caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. malvacearum (Smith) dye, with relation to the environmental parameters. This is a common disease affecting the growth, development and yield of cotton. A field trial was conducted to determine the influence of environmental factors viz., rainfall periods, temperature and humidity on development of disease. Bacterial blight disease was recorded with its appearance and subsequently at weekly interval till it prevailed on G. Cot. Hy. 12. The result presented and indicates that the disease was first appeared in 36th Met. week (First week of September) with 1.37 per cent intensity and prevailed upto 48th Met. week i.e. last week of November (1.75 %) with its peak during 42nd week i.e. 2nd week of October (24.50 %).

Keywords

Bacterial Blight, Epidemiological, Xanthomonas, campestris pv. malvacearum, Environmental Parameters, Correlation.
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  • Studies on Bacterial Blight of Cotton with Different Weather Parameters Under South Gujarat Condition

Abstract Views: 249  |  PDF Views: 1

Authors

Prashant B. Sandipan
Main Cotton Research Station (N.A.U.), Surat (Gujarat), India
P. V. Patil
Main Cotton Research Station (N.A.U.), Surat (Gujarat), India
R. D. Patel
Main Cotton Research Station (N.A.U.), Surat (Gujarat), India
G. R. Bhanderi
Main Cotton Research Station (N.A.U.), Surat (Gujarat), India
H. R. Desai
Main Cotton Research Station (N.A.U.), Surat (Gujarat), India
B. G. Solanki
Main Cotton Research Station (N.A.U.), Surat (Gujarat), India

Abstract


Main objective of present study is to study the progress of the bacterial blight disease of cotton (BLB), caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. malvacearum (Smith) dye, with relation to the environmental parameters. This is a common disease affecting the growth, development and yield of cotton. A field trial was conducted to determine the influence of environmental factors viz., rainfall periods, temperature and humidity on development of disease. Bacterial blight disease was recorded with its appearance and subsequently at weekly interval till it prevailed on G. Cot. Hy. 12. The result presented and indicates that the disease was first appeared in 36th Met. week (First week of September) with 1.37 per cent intensity and prevailed upto 48th Met. week i.e. last week of November (1.75 %) with its peak during 42nd week i.e. 2nd week of October (24.50 %).

Keywords


Bacterial Blight, Epidemiological, Xanthomonas, campestris pv. malvacearum, Environmental Parameters, Correlation.

References