Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
Rabi - Summer Chilli Crop-The Specrum of Major Insect Pests
Subscribe/Renew Journal
Insect pest succession on chilli crop against thrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis (Hood) was studies during 2014-2015 at the Horticulture Farm, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur (C.G.). During the course of study four insect species viz., Thrips (Scirtothrips dorsalis), aphid (Aphis gossypii), whitefly (Bemisia tabaci), fruit borer (Helicoverpa armigera) and mite (Polyphagotarsonemus latus) were noticed causing damage at various groth stages of crop. Majority of the insects are active from vegetative to fruiting stages of crop (February to June). The peak population of thrips (Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood), whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci Genn) and fruit borer (Helicoverpa armigera) were observed on chilli crop from mid April to mid May with 45.86, 6.28 and 1.56 insect per plant.
Keywords
Chilli, Helicoverpa armigera, Scirtothrips dorsalis, Thrips.
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
User
Font Size
Information
- Anonymous (1979). Losses due to aphid incidence in chilli. Hindu, 16: 8.
- Bhede, B.V., Bhosle, B. B. and More, D.G. (2008). Influence of meterological factors over the incidence of chilli mite, Polyphagotarsonemus latus and its chemical control strategies. Indian J. Plant Prot. 36(2) : 200-203.
- Borah, D.C.(1987). Biology of Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Banks) (Acari: Tarsonemidae) and Scirtothrips dorsalisHood (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) infesting chilli and their natural enemies. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, Karnataka (India) pp. 330.
- Das, P.C. (2001). Vegetable crops of India. Kalyani Publishers, pp. 100-101.
- Farman, A., Hayat, B., Aneesur, R. and Shab, S.B. (2004). Population density of cotton whitefly, Bemisia tabaci and mites, Tetranychus urticae on brinjal and their chemical control. Asian J. Plant Sci., 3: 589-592.
- Gomez, K.A. and Gomez, A.A. (1984). Statistical procedure for agricultural research, John Wiley and Sons Publication 2nd Ed.
- Heathcoate, G.C. (1972). Evaluating aphid population on plants. In: Aphid technology (Ed. H.V. Van Emden.) Academic Press, New York. pp. 105-145.
- Lingeri, M.S., Awakanavar, J. S., Lingappa, S. and Kulkarni, K.A. (1998). Seasonal occurrence of chilli mites (Polyphagotarsonemus latus Banks) and thrips (S. dorsalis Hood). Karnataka J. Agric. Sci., 11: 380-385.
- Mathur, A., Singh, N.P., Meena, M. and Singh, S. (2012). Seasonal incidence and effect of abiotic factors on population dynamics of major insect pests on brinjal crop. J. Environ. Res. & Develop., 1(7): 53-55.
- Meena, R.S., Ameta, O.P. and Meena, B.L. (2013). Population dynamics of sucking pests and their correlation with weather parameters in chilli, Capsicum annum L. Crop. Bioscan, 8(1): 177-180.
- Nadaf, A.M. and Kulkarni, K.A. (2006). Seasonal incidence of the fruit borers, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) and Spodoptera litura Fabricius on chilli in Dharwad. Karnataka J. Agric. Sci., 19 (3) : 549-552.
- Pandey, R., Rai, M.K., Sharma, K. and Chaudhari, D. (2007). Studies on population dynamics of Myzus persicae on potato crop with special reference to its relation with various weather parameters. Veg. Sci., 34 (2) : 167-169.
- Panicker, B. (2000). Population dynemics of various species of thrips, on different host crops and their chemical control. M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, Gujarat Agricultural University, Sardar Krushinagar, GUJARAT (INDIA).
- Patel, B.H., Koshiya, D.J. and Korat, D.M. (2009). Population dynamics of chilli thrips, Scirtothrips dorsalisHood in relation to weather parameters. Karnataka J. Agric. Sci., 22(1): 108-110.
- Patel, V.N. and Gupta, H.C.L. (1998).Estimation of losses and management of thrips infesting chillies. Paper presented in National Seminar on “Entomology in 21st century Biodiversity, Sustainability, Environmental safely and Human Health. held at Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipur, on 30th April to 2nd May, 1998.
- Patil, Roopa, S. and Nandihalli, B.S. (2009). Seasonal incidence of mite pests on brinjal and chilli. Karnataka J. Agric. Sci., 22 (3) : 729-731.
- Patil, S.R. (2003). Evaluation of indigenous products for the management of chilli mite, Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Banks) (Acari: Tarsonemidae). M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, University Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, KARNATAKA (INDIA).
- Paul, S. and Konar, A. (2005). Population dynamics of whitefly on potato planted on different dates. Tat. J., 1: 251.
- Rashid, M.H., Khatun, M.J., Mahfuz, M.S., Dash, C.K. and Hussain, M.A. (2013). Seasonal fluctuation of insect pests of brinjal at agricultural research station. Internat. J. Expt. Agric., 3 (1) : 4-8.
- Sarkar, A., Konar, A., Hazra, S. and Choudhuri, S. (2008). Incidence and chemical control on mustard in new alluvial zone of west Bengal. J. Ent. Res., 31(1):41-43.
- Satpathy, J.M. (1973). Field tested with granulated insecticides for the control of L. orbonalis. Indian J. Agric. Sci., 43 (12): 1081-1086.
- Sendhilkumaran, P. and Vadivel, V. (2002). Prospects for production and export of chillies. Spice India. 15 (9) : 19-21.
- Shivaramu, K. (1999). Investigations on fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) in chilli. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, KARNATAKA (INDIA) p.141.
- Srivastava, A. S., Katiyar, S. S. L., Awasthi, B.K., Srivastava, K.M. and Nigam, P.M. (1971). Field assessment of aphid population on potato crop. Zeitschrift Fur Angewandt Entomologir., 69.1(4): 44-48.
- Tripathi, R.S., Pandey, D. and Pandey, N. (2002). Proceeding National seminar on Hoticulture development vision and vistas January 21-23 2002, IGAU, Raipur (C.G.). pp. 43 - 44.
- Venzon, M., Oliveira, C. H. C. M. de, Rosado, M. da. C., Pallini Filho, A. and Santos, I.C.D. (2006). Pest associated with chilli crop and management strategies. (Cultivo da Pimenta) (Portuguese). Informeagropecuario., 27(235): 75-86.
- Vos, J.G.M. and Frinking, H.D. (1998). Pests and disease of hot pepper (Capsicum spp.) in tropical low lands of Java, Indonesia. J. Plant. Prot. Trop., 11 (1): 53-71.
Abstract Views: 506
PDF Views: 0