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Bio-Efficacy of Bio-Pesticides against Jassid, Empoasca kerri, Pruthi Infesting Groundnut


Affiliations
1 Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh (Gujarat), India
2 Main Oilseed Research Station, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh (Gujarat), India
     

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An experiment was conducted to evaluate the bio-efficacy of bio-pesticides against jassid, Empoasca kerri Pruthi infesting groundnut at Instructional Farm, College of Agriculture, Junagadh during Summer season of 2014-15. The results revealed that thiamethoxam 0.01 per cent and acetamiprid 0.004 per cent were found most effective treatments against the pest. Among the bio-pesticides, combination of B.bassiana @ 1.25 kg/ha + thiamethoxam 0.005 per cent was found most effective against jassid. While the combinations of V. lecanii @ 1.0 kg/ha + thiamethoxam 0.005 per cent was found moderately effective against jassid. Thiamethoxam 0.01 per cent recorded the highest pod yield of groundnut (1344 kg/ha) followed by acetamiprid 0.004 per cent (1275 kg/ha). As far as economics of various insecticides are concerned, thiamethoxam 0.01 per cent gave the highest cost benefit ratio (1:17.82) followed by B. bassiana @ 1.25 kg/ha + thiamethoxam 0.005 per cent (1:13.96).

Keywords

Groundnut, Jassid, Bio-Efficacy, Bio-Pesticides.
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  • Bio-Efficacy of Bio-Pesticides against Jassid, Empoasca kerri, Pruthi Infesting Groundnut

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Authors

A. N. Mer
Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh (Gujarat), India
G. M. Parmar
Main Oilseed Research Station, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh (Gujarat), India
J. B. Bhut
Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh (Gujarat), India
R. P. Kamaliya
Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh (Gujarat), India

Abstract


An experiment was conducted to evaluate the bio-efficacy of bio-pesticides against jassid, Empoasca kerri Pruthi infesting groundnut at Instructional Farm, College of Agriculture, Junagadh during Summer season of 2014-15. The results revealed that thiamethoxam 0.01 per cent and acetamiprid 0.004 per cent were found most effective treatments against the pest. Among the bio-pesticides, combination of B.bassiana @ 1.25 kg/ha + thiamethoxam 0.005 per cent was found most effective against jassid. While the combinations of V. lecanii @ 1.0 kg/ha + thiamethoxam 0.005 per cent was found moderately effective against jassid. Thiamethoxam 0.01 per cent recorded the highest pod yield of groundnut (1344 kg/ha) followed by acetamiprid 0.004 per cent (1275 kg/ha). As far as economics of various insecticides are concerned, thiamethoxam 0.01 per cent gave the highest cost benefit ratio (1:17.82) followed by B. bassiana @ 1.25 kg/ha + thiamethoxam 0.005 per cent (1:13.96).

Keywords


Groundnut, Jassid, Bio-Efficacy, Bio-Pesticides.