Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
A Survey of Agricultural Pests aAnd Predators on Cole Crops in Kanpur Region, Uttar Pradesh, India
Subscribe/Renew Journal
The study was conducted from October to December 2015 in Kanpur region, U.P. to survey on agricultural pests and predators on cole crops (cabbage and cauliflower).Cole crops are a large and increasingly important crop groups. A number of insects feed exclusively on cole crops and affect all of the crops. A survey was conducted at four sites (COD, Katri, Pukhrayan and Ghatampur) in Kanpur region and inspected in two types of field i.e. insecticides sprayed field and organic field (unsprayed). The present study resulted that a small number of predators and some pests were found in pesticides sprayed field of cole crops due to chemical pesticides and in organic field large quantity of predators but few pests were recorded in cole crops. These crops were the focus of the study because they are locally important to organic growers.
Keywords
Pests, Predators, Cole Crops.
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
User
Font Size
Information
- Abate T.A. and Van Huis, J.K.O.(2000). Pest Management Strategies in Traditional Agriculture. An African Perspective Annual Review of Entomology, 45 : 631-659, https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ento.45.1.631.
- Chamber, H.W., Boone, Z.S., Carr, R.L. and Chanbers J.E. (2001).Chemistry of organophosphorous insecticides. In: Robert I.K. (Ed) Handbook of pesticides toxicology, Acedemics press, CA, pp. 913-917.
- Dwivedi, R. and Sheth, M. (2008). Survey of pesticides use by farmers in Uttaranchal and Uttar Pradesh states of India. Asian J. Microbiol. Biol. Environ. Sci., 10 (4): 825-828.
- Gabriel, T. (1989). Tropical PestMgmt., 35 (3) : 254-256.
- Huffaker, C.B. and Gutierrez, A.P. (1991). Ecological Entomology. Joh Wiley & Sons, INC., New York. pp. 755.
- Islam, M.N., Talukder, M.A.H., Rahman, M.L., Nasreen, A., Ali, S.M.M. and Banu, H. (2003). Comparative efficacy of some indigenous plant materials as toxicity and repellent against pulse beetle, Callosobruchus chinensis L. JS PUlido G Bocco/ Geoderma, 111.
- Malik, Y.P. (1997). New records of two Coccinellids as predators of bud fly, Dasyneura lini Barnes. in linseed. J. Oilseeds Res., 14 (2) : 338.
- Mathur, Y.K., Srivastava S.P. and Yadav, R. (2001).Casonidae Indica- a potential predator of Mythima separate. Proc. Of National Symposium on soil Arthropods and their management. Sept. 27-28. Agricultural Research Station. Durgapur, Jaipur (Abstr.)
- Ngowi, A.V.F., Mbise, T.J., Ijani, A.S.M., London, L. and Ajayi, O.C. (2007). Smallholder vegetable farmers in Northern Tanzania: Pesticides use practices, perceptions, cost and health effects. Crop Protec., 26 : 1617-1624. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2007.01.008.
- Nyeko P., Edwards J. G., Day R.K. and Raussen T. (2002). Farmers' knowledge and perceptions of pests in agroforestry with particular reference to Alnus species in Kabale district, Uganda. Crop Prot., 21 : 929-941.
- Rangarajan, A., Bihn, E.A., Gravani, R.B., Scott, D.L. and Pritts, M.P.(2000) Food Safety Begins on the Farm: A Grower’s Guide. Cornell Cooperative Extension, Good Agricultural Practices Program. (http://www.gaps.cornell.edu/educational materials.html).
- Sharaby, A. (1988).Evaluaation of some Myrtaceae plant leaves as protectants of rice against the infestation of Sitophilus oryzae L. and Sitophilus Granarius L. Insect. Sci. Appl., 9 : 465-468.
- Singh, A. and Sandhu, A.N. (1986). Agricultural problems in India. pp.386. Jammu University, Jammu (J.K.) INDIA.
- Tripathi, N. L. M., Sachan, G. C. and Verma S. K. (1988). Relative toxic and safety of some insecticides to Coccinella septumpuctata. Indian J. Plant Prot., 16, 87-88.
- Vegetable Program. (2013) Broccoli, Cabbage, Cauliflower, and other Brassicas. University of Massachusetts-Amherst. (http://extension.umass.edu/vegetable/crops/cabbage-broccoli-cauliflower-and-other-brassica-crops).
- Weeden, C.R., Shelton, A.M. and Hoffmann, M. P. (2007) Biological Control: A Guide to Natural Enemies in North America. Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. (http://www.biocontrol.entomology.cornell.edu/index.php).
Abstract Views: 394
PDF Views: 0