Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Occurrence of Invasive Species of Armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda on Sugarcane in Belgaum, Karnataka, India


Affiliations
1 Agricultural Research Station (UAS), Sankeshwar (Karnataka), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Study conducted to indentify the spread of invasive species of armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda to other major crops thus, roving surveys were conducted from December 2018 in some parts of Belgaum revealed that incidence of fall armyworm on sugarcane crop also apart from maize and sorghum in Karnataka. Survey conducted in and around Hukkeri, talukas, where the younger crop (30-45days old) was infested by armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda. Less damage was recorded on ratoon sugarcane as well as older crop. Newly sown sugarcane crop of 30-45 days in some pockets of Hukkeri taluka having initial damage of 0-5 per cent incidence. More incidence was observed on maize + sugarcane intercropping and also where the farmers followed Rabi crops as sugarcane and maize. Incidence was also noticed in one of the sugarcane trial at Bellad Bagewadi.

Keywords

Incidence, Invasive, Species, Spodoptera frugiperda, Sugarcane, Fall Armyworm.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Chapman, J. W., Williams, T., Martii Anez, A. M., Cisneros, J., Caballero, P. and Cave, R. D. (2000). Does cannibalism in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) reduce the risk of predation? Behaviural Ecology &Sociobiol., 48: 321-327. doi: 10.1007/s002650000237.
  • Figueiredo, M. L., Penteado-Dias, A. M. and Cruz, I. (2006). Relationship between fall armyworm and their natural biological control agents in the maize crop. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, 41(12) : 1693-1698.
  • Figueiredo, M. L., Penteado-Dias, A. M. and Cruz, I. (2015). Danos provocados por Spodptera frugiperda na producao de materia secae nos rendimentos de graos, na cultura do milho (Comunicado Tacnico, 130). Embrapa/ CNPMS, Sete Lagoas, Brazil, 6pp.
  • Goergen, G., Kumar, P.L., Sankung, S.B., Togola, A. and Tamo, M. (2016). First report of outbreaks of the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae): a new invasive pest in West and Central Africa. PLoS ONE , 11 (10) : e0165632 :doi:10.1371/journal. pone. 0165632.
  • Lima, M. S., Silva, P. S. L., Oliveira, O. F., Silva, K. M. B. and Freitas, F. C. L. (2010). Corn yield response to weed and fall armyworm controls. Planta Daninha, 28: 103-111.
  • Matti, P.V. (2018). New record of hymenopteran parasitoid on Fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda infesting maize.Trends in Biosciences 11(35): ISSN-0976-2485.
  • Paini, D.R., Shepparda, A.W., Cook, D.C., De Barro, P.J., Worner, S.P. and Matthew, B.T. (2016). Global threat to agriculture from invasive species. PNAS, 113(27): 7575-7579 doi:10.1073/pnas.1602205113.
  • Pogue, M.G. (2002). A world revision of the genus Spodoptera Guenée (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Society, 43: 1–202.
  • Prasanna, B. M., Joseph, E., Huesing, Regina Eddy. and VIrginia, M. P. (2018). Fall armyworm in Africa: A Guide for Integrated Pest Management, 1st Ed. Mexico.
  • Sharanbasappa, D., Kalleshwaraswamy, C. M., Asokan, R. and Mahadevaswamy, H.M. (2018). First report of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J E Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), an alien invasive pest on maize in India. Pest Managemem: in Horticul. tuml Ecosystems, 24(l) : 23-29.
  • Sisodiya, D.B., Raghunandan, B.L., Bhatt, N.A., Verma, H.S., Shewale, C.P., Timbadiya, B.G. and Borad, P.K. (2018). The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J E Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae): first report of new invasive pest in maize fields of Gujarat, India. J. Ent. Zool. Stud., 6(5): 2089-2091.
  • Tavares, W.S., Cruz, I., Silva, R.B., Serrao, J.E., Zanuncio, J.C. (2011). Prey consumption and development of Chrysoperla externa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) on Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) eggs and larvae and Anagasta kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs. Maydica, 56 (3): 283-290.
  • Todd, E. L. and Poole, R.W. (1980).Keys and illustrations for the armyworm moths of the noctuid genus Spodoptera Guenee from the Western Hemisphere. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am., 73:722-738.
  • WEBLIOGRAPHY
  • Abrahams, P., Beale, T., Cock, M., Corniani, N., Day, R., Godwin, J., Murphy, S., Richaards, G. and Vos, J. (2017). Impacts and control options in Africa: Preliminary evidence note. https/:/www.invasive-species.org.
  • CABI (2016). Datasheet. Spodoptera frugiperda (fall army worm). Invasive Species Compendium http://www.cabi.orglisc/datasheet129810 (2016) (Date of access: 011121 2016).

Abstract Views: 374

PDF Views: 0




  • Occurrence of Invasive Species of Armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda on Sugarcane in Belgaum, Karnataka, India

Abstract Views: 374  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

P. V. Matti
Agricultural Research Station (UAS), Sankeshwar (Karnataka), India
S. B. Patil
Agricultural Research Station (UAS), Sankeshwar (Karnataka), India

Abstract


Study conducted to indentify the spread of invasive species of armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda to other major crops thus, roving surveys were conducted from December 2018 in some parts of Belgaum revealed that incidence of fall armyworm on sugarcane crop also apart from maize and sorghum in Karnataka. Survey conducted in and around Hukkeri, talukas, where the younger crop (30-45days old) was infested by armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda. Less damage was recorded on ratoon sugarcane as well as older crop. Newly sown sugarcane crop of 30-45 days in some pockets of Hukkeri taluka having initial damage of 0-5 per cent incidence. More incidence was observed on maize + sugarcane intercropping and also where the farmers followed Rabi crops as sugarcane and maize. Incidence was also noticed in one of the sugarcane trial at Bellad Bagewadi.

Keywords


Incidence, Invasive, Species, Spodoptera frugiperda, Sugarcane, Fall Armyworm.

References