International Journal of Plant Protection

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Review on Major Pests of Mulberry and its Management Protocol


Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Entomology, Ratnai College of Agriculture, Akluj, Solapur (M.S.), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Sericulture is an emerging agro-based enterprise for small and marginal holding farmers having less capital investment. This enterprise involves two distinct activities viz., silkworm rearing and another important one is mulberry leaf production which decides productivity and profitability in sericulture. Mulberry plant have been found attacked by some major pests along with some natural enemies been observed in this locality. This results in severe economical losses to the sericulture farmers. Considering the farmers interest in adopting chemical measures in controlling the mulberry pests is affecting the silkworm rearing to large extent. Hence, a specific study on pest, seasonal attack, symptoms caused, their characteristic alongwith integrated management approach with special emphasis on bio-control measures needs to be popularized among farmers by intensified extension efforts.

Keywords

Mulberry, Management, Silkworm, Symptom, Pest, Integrated, Bio-Control.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Ananda Rao, A., Girish Naik, V., Tikander, A., Mukherjee, P. and Thangavelu, K. (1997). Distribution and variation in mulberry germplasm.I ndian J. Plant Genet. Resour., 10 (2): 233-242.

  • Ananda Rao, A. (2003). Conservation status of mulberry genetic resources in India. In: Sohn, K-W (Ed) Conservation status of sericultural gemplasm resources in the World 1, Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nation (FAO), FAO Corporate Decument Repository, Romme 197 pp.

  • Carasi, R.C., Telan, I.F. and Pera, B.V. (2014).Bio-ecology of cutworm (S. litura) of mulberry. Int. J. Sci. Res. Publ., 4: 2250-3153.

  • Dhahira Beevi, N., Mahiba Melena, S., Thirunavukkarasu, T. and Chikkanna (2014). Field evaluaqtion of Chrysoperla zastrowi sillemi (Esben-Petersen) (Nuropteran: Chrysopidae) and neem cake for the management of thrips (Pseudodendrothrips mori) (Thripidae: Thysanoptera) on mulberry in Tamil Nadu. Indian J. Seri., 53(2) : 36-39.

  • Ghose, S.K. (1972). Biology of the mealybugMaconellicoccus hirsutus (Green) (Pseudococcidae: Hemiptera). Indian Agric., 16 : 323-332.

  • Gulsar Banu, J., Surulivelu, T., Amutha, M. and Gopalakrishnan, N. (2010). Laboratory evalution of insecticides and biopesticides against Phenococcus solenopsis and Paracoccus marginatus infesting cotton. J. Biopesticides. 3 (1) : 343-346.

  • Hadimani, D. K., Amarnatha, N., Manjula, G. and Narayansway, K. C. (2006). Managemnet of mulberry thrips. Indian silk., 45 (4) : 11-12.

  • Lalitha, N., Kumar, M. V. S., Saha, A. K. and Kumar, S.N. (2015). Report of papaya mealy bug, Paracoccus marginatus in mulberry in West Bengal. Curr. Biotica., 9 (1): 82 - 85.

  • Mahalingam, C.A., Suresh, S., Subramanian, S., Murugesh, K. A., Mohanraj, P. and Shanmugam, R. (2010). Papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus - A new pest on mulberry, Morus spp., TNAU, Coimbatore. Karnataka J. Agric. Sci., 23(1): 182-183.

  • Maheswari, M. and Govindaiah, G. (2017). Evalution of different plant extract for management of mealy bugs and leaf roller in mulberry field. J. Entomol. & Zool., 5 (6): 2081-2085.

  • Manjunath, D., Prasad, K.S. and Sidde Gowda, D.K. (2003). Ecological approach for the management of mealy bug, Maconellicoccus hirsutus causing (Tukra) in mulberry. Proc. Natl. Conf. Trop. Sericult. Global Competitiv., CSRTI, Mysore, India, 41.

  • Mukhopadhyay, S.K. (2006). Technologies for management of mulberry pest. Proceedings of the Workshop on Appropriate Technologies for Mulberry Sericulture in Eastern and North Eastern India, January 17-18, 2006, Berhampore, India, pp: 136-139.

  • Naik, S. L. (1997). Bioecology of thrips infesting mulberry. M.Sc. Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India, 77pp.

  • Rajadurai, S. and Shekar, M.A. (2003). Management of termites (Odontotermes spp.) in mulberry. Proceedings of the National Conference on Tropical Sericulture, CSR and TI, Mysore, India .

  • Saktivel, N., Kumaresan, P., Quadri, S. M. H., Ravikumar, J. and Balakrishna, R. (2012). Adoption of intergrated pest management practices in sericulture: A case study in Tamil Nadu. J. Biopest., 5 : 212-215.

  • Samuthiravelu, P., Ravikumar, J., Qadri, S.M.H., Hemanthkumar, L. and Jayaraj, S. (2010). Influence of abiotic factors on population dynamics of leaf webber Diaphania pulverulentalis and its natural enemies in mulberry. J. Biopesticides, 3(1): 37-42.

  • Subramanian, A. (2003). Management of mulberry thrips Pseudodendrothrips mori (nawa) by chemical method. Madras Agric. J., 90 (10-12): 746-748.


Abstract Views: 262

PDF Views: 0




  • Review on Major Pests of Mulberry and its Management Protocol

Abstract Views: 262  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Y. T. Jadhav
Department of Agricultural Entomology, Ratnai College of Agriculture, Akluj, Solapur (M.S.), India
V. Venkatesh
Department of Agricultural Entomology, Ratnai College of Agriculture, Akluj, Solapur (M.S.), India
N. Deekshitha
Department of Agricultural Entomology, Ratnai College of Agriculture, Akluj, Solapur (M.S.), India

Abstract


Sericulture is an emerging agro-based enterprise for small and marginal holding farmers having less capital investment. This enterprise involves two distinct activities viz., silkworm rearing and another important one is mulberry leaf production which decides productivity and profitability in sericulture. Mulberry plant have been found attacked by some major pests along with some natural enemies been observed in this locality. This results in severe economical losses to the sericulture farmers. Considering the farmers interest in adopting chemical measures in controlling the mulberry pests is affecting the silkworm rearing to large extent. Hence, a specific study on pest, seasonal attack, symptoms caused, their characteristic alongwith integrated management approach with special emphasis on bio-control measures needs to be popularized among farmers by intensified extension efforts.

Keywords


Mulberry, Management, Silkworm, Symptom, Pest, Integrated, Bio-Control.

References