International Journal of Plant Protection

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Mulberry and its Waste Utilization an Important Socio-Economic Status in Sericulture


Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Entomology, Ratnai College of Agriculture, Akluj (M.S.), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Mulberry plant is an extremely versatile plant that can fulfill a number of roles in smallholder agricultural production. Mulberry has been used as silkworm feed also in traditional oriental medicine as a anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-obesity and also to treat cardiovascular problems. Mulberry fruits are used as a foodstuff to enhance the cattle milk production. Mulberry stem and ischolar_main barks can be used in the paper making industry. Dried wastes of mulberry are utilized in poultry rations which improve the nutritional content i.e., vitamin A, finally increasing their egg production. Mulberry wastes such as stem, leaves, branches etc. are used in biofuel and biogas production which can inflates a notable avenue to seri-farmers. Its high thickness stems are applied in manufacturing of hockey sticks and various agricultural implements. Their biomass waste is an valuable raw material for the pharmaceutical industry due to its high flavones and phenol content. Hence whole mulberry plant have a specific value and if proper utilization of such raw material takes place it can open new vista in industrial exploitation which may help to uplift standard of living and socio- economic status of seri-farmers.

Keywords

Mulberry, Wastes, Importance, Socio-Economic, Sericulture.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Ahmad, J., Farooqui, A.H. and Siddiqui, T.O. (1985).Morus nigra. Hamdard Medicine, 15: 76-78.

  • Angadi, B.S., Manohar Reddy, R. and Sivaprasad, V. (2013). Scope of product diversification and value creation in Indian sericulture industry. J. Engg., Computers & Appl. Sci. (JEC and AS)., 2 (5): 33-39.

  • Bharathi, D. (2019).The Utilization of sericulture waste for the improvement of socio-economic welfare in India. Internat. J. Sci. & Res., 8(2): 372-377.

  • Buhroo, Z.I., Bhat, M.A., Kamili, A.S., Gannai, N.A., Bali, G.K., Khan, I.L. and Aziz, A. (2018).Trends in development and utilization of sericulture resources for diversification and value addition. J. Entomol. & Zool. Studies, 6(4): 601-615.

  • Deepa, M. and Priya, S. (2012). Purification and characterization of a Novel Anti-proliferative lectin from Morus alba L. leaves. Protein Pept. Lett., 19(8):839-45.

  • Du, Z.H., Liu, J.F. and Liu, G. (2001).Study on Mulberry trees as both water and soil conservation and economy trees. J. Guangxi Sericulture, 38 : 10-12.

  • Fairjuice (2008).Superfruit mulberry juice. Food & Beverage Internat., 13 : 4.

  • FAO (1998). Tropical Feeds, 8th Edition. FAO, Rome (http:// www.fao.org/WAICENT/FAOINFO/AGRICULT/AGA/AGAP/ FRG/TFEED8/index.htm)

  • Ghosh, Ashmita, Debnirmalaya, G. and Tanmay, C. (2017). Economical and environmental importance of mulberry: A Review. Internat. J. Plant & Enviorn., 3(2): 51-58.

  • Habib, G. (2004).Mulberry fruit based feed blocks-a key supplement for livestock in mountains regions. MountainRES. DEVP, 24 : 106-109.

  • Han, S.Y. (2007).The ecological value of mulberry and its ecological cultivation models for planting mulberry from eastern to western areas in Guizhou. J. Guizou Agric. Sci., 35: 140-142.

  • Hou, D.X. (2003).Potential mechanisms of cancer chemo prevention by anthocyanins. Curr. Mol. Med., 3: 149-159.

  • Iyengar, M.N.S. (2007a).Mulberry leaf – A cure for many serious diseases. Indian Silk, 46(3): 29.

  • Iyenger M.N.S. (2007b).Mulberry leaves are toxic. Indian Silk, 45(9): 29.

  • Jothimani, P., Ponmani, S. and Sangeetha, R. (2013). Phytoremediation of heavy metals- A review. Internat. J. Res.: Studies Biosci., 1: 17-23.

  • Khayade, Vitthalrao, B., Pawar, Shubhangi Shankar and Khyade, Rjashri V. (2018).Oxidative stress reducing capabilities of Moracin. The novel compound from the fruits of mulberry, Morus alba(L) in hydrogen peroxide induced stress in skin fibroblast cell line culture (AH 927). Internat. J. Scientific Studies, 6(1): 1-14.

  • Khurana, P. and Checker, V.G. (2011).The advent of genomics in mulberry and perspectives for productivity enhancement. Plant Cell Reports Research Gate, 30: 825-838.

  • Kumar, V., Nataraju, B. and Datta, R.K. (2000).Potential of wood ash from mulberry and coconut as disinfectant for sericulture. Indian Silk, 39 : 11.

  • Lee, J.J., Yang, H., Yoo, Y.M., Hong, S.S., Lee, D., Lee H.J., Myung, C.S. Choi, K.C. and Jeung, E.B. (2012).Morusinol extracted from Morus alba Inhibits Arterial Thrombosis and Modulates Platelet Activation for the treatment of Cardiovascular disease. J. Antheroscler Thromb., 19 (6) : 516-522 Malsiamani, S., Qadri, S.M.H. and Dandian, S.B. (2008).

  • Mulberry fruits a potential value – addition enterprise. Indian Silk, 46(11): 12-13.

  • Nan, H.W., He, X.B. and Bao, Y.H. (2011).Influence of ischolar_main system of Morus albato shearing resistance of Purple soil. Soil & Water Conservation China, 8: 48-51.

  • Ni, G., Zhang, G.J., Wang, H.Y., Chen, R.Y., Zherg, F.Z. and Yu, D.Q. (2010).Chemical constituents of the stem bark of Morus cattayana. J. Asian Nat. Prod. Res., 12: 505-515.

  • Priya, Sulochna (2012).Medicinal Values of Mulberry-An overview. J. Pharmacy Res., 5(7) : 3588-3596.

  • Ramesh, C., Basha, K.I., Lakshami, H., Seshagiri, S.V. and Kumar, P.K. (2003).Mulberry an ideal resource for biotechnological products. Indian Silk, 41(11): 5-9.

  • Ramesh, S., Kumar, C.S., Seshagiri, S.V., Basha, K.I., Lakshami, H., Rao, C.G.P. and Chandrashekaraian (2005). Silk filament its pharmaceuticals applications. Indian Silk, 44(2): 15-19.

  • Rutuja Ashok, K., Dhumal, Nivedita Dattatray and Khyade, V.B. (2019).The Mulberry, Morus alba(L): The Medicinal Herbal source for human health. Intenat. J. Curr. Microbiol. & Appl. Sci.,8(4): 2941-2964.

  • Shaikh, Anis, Bhargava, Tanu and Upadhyay, Himanshu (2012).A review on phytotherapy by Morus alba. Internat. J. Pharamceutical & Chemical Sciences., 1(4): 1563-1566.

  • Sharma, S. and Madan, M. (1994).Potential of mulberry (Morus alba) biomass. J. Scientific & Industrial Res., 53: 710-714.

  • Shi, D.M., Lu, X.P. and Liu, L.Z. (2005).Study on functions of soil and water conservation by mulberry hedgegrow intercropping of purple soil slopping formland in three gorges reservoir region. J. Soil Water Coservaion, 19: 75-79.

  • Shi, Y.A., Fukai, T., Sakagami, H., Chang, W.J., Yang, P.Q., Wang, F.P. and Nomura, T. (2001).Cytotoxic flavonoids with isopreroid groups from Morus mongolica. J. Nat. Products, 64: 181-188.

  • Singhal, B.K., Dhar, A., Sharma, A., Qadri, S. M. H. and Ahsan M.M. (2001).Sericultural by-products for various valuabe commercial products as emerging bio science industry. Sericologia, 41(3): 369-391.

  • Singhal, B.K., Dhara, Tripathy, P.M., Gadry, S.M., Bindroo, B.B. and Ahsan, M.M. (2001).Medicinal utilities of mulberry and non mulberry food plants of the silk worm. Recent progress in medicinal plants. Research periodicous and book publishing house, Texas, USA.

  • Sinha, R.K. (2008).Mulberry fruits : A culture of delectable desert. Indian Silk, 46(11): 6-9.

  • Suryanarayan, N. (2002).Mulberry and its therapeutic values. Indian Silk, 41(7): 11-13.

  • Tanase, D.C., Glaran, M., Constatinescu, E., Pau, C. and Ungureanu (2008).The SWOT Method for energetic potential of Morus bomass plants. International Conference, Bucharest.

  • Venkatesh, K.R. and Chauhan, S. (2008).Mulberry :Lfe Enhancer. J. Medicinal Plant Res., 2 : 271-278.

  • Yang, J., Liu, X., Zhang, X., Jin, Q. and Li, J. (2016).Phenolics profiles, antioxidant activities and neuroprotective property of mulberry (Morus atropurpureaRoxb) fruit extracts from different ripening stages. J. Food Sci., 81: C2439-C2446.

  • Zhang, M., Chen, M., Zhang, H.Q., Sun, S., Xia, B. and Wu, F.H. (2009). In vivohypoglycaemic effects of phenolics from the ischolar_main bark of Morus alba. J. Fitoterepia, 80: 475-477.

  • Zhou, L., Zhao, Y., Wang S., Han, S. and Liu, J. (2015).Lead in the soil mulberry (Morus alba L)- Silkworm (Bombyx mori) food chain: translocation and detoxification. Chenosphere, 128: 171-177.


Abstract Views: 551

PDF Views: 0




  • Mulberry and its Waste Utilization an Important Socio-Economic Status in Sericulture

Abstract Views: 551  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Y. T. Jadhav
Department of Agricultural Entomology, Ratnai College of Agriculture, Akluj (M.S.), India
B. Kiran Kumar Babu
Department of Agricultural Entomology, Ratnai College of Agriculture, Akluj (M.S.), India
A. D. Chavan
Department of Agricultural Entomology, Ratnai College of Agriculture, Akluj (M.S.), India
K. N. Tambave
Department of Agricultural Entomology, Ratnai College of Agriculture, Akluj (M.S.), India

Abstract


Mulberry plant is an extremely versatile plant that can fulfill a number of roles in smallholder agricultural production. Mulberry has been used as silkworm feed also in traditional oriental medicine as a anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-obesity and also to treat cardiovascular problems. Mulberry fruits are used as a foodstuff to enhance the cattle milk production. Mulberry stem and ischolar_main barks can be used in the paper making industry. Dried wastes of mulberry are utilized in poultry rations which improve the nutritional content i.e., vitamin A, finally increasing their egg production. Mulberry wastes such as stem, leaves, branches etc. are used in biofuel and biogas production which can inflates a notable avenue to seri-farmers. Its high thickness stems are applied in manufacturing of hockey sticks and various agricultural implements. Their biomass waste is an valuable raw material for the pharmaceutical industry due to its high flavones and phenol content. Hence whole mulberry plant have a specific value and if proper utilization of such raw material takes place it can open new vista in industrial exploitation which may help to uplift standard of living and socio- economic status of seri-farmers.

Keywords


Mulberry, Wastes, Importance, Socio-Economic, Sericulture.

References