International Journal of Plant Sciences

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Effects of Plant Growth Hormones on Shoot Proliferation of Musa paradisiaca Cv. BANTAL


Affiliations
1 Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Division, Regional Plant Resource Centre, Nayapalli, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The present experiment was conducted to study the effects of three plant growth hormones BAP, kinetin and IAA for the enhancement of shoot proliferation of Musa paradisiaca, cv. BANTAL. From the in vitro multiplication culture the data analysed on the basis of parameters like percentage of response, days of response, number of shoot buds and number of shoots. Among all BAP with IAA was found to be more effective than kinetin along with IAA. Out of various treatments the optimum concentration for the growth and proliferation of shoot in multiplication phase was found in MS+4 mg/l BAP+0.5 mg/l IAA followed by 2 mg/l BAP and 4 mg/l kinetin.

Keywords

Musa, Plant Growth Hormones, Bantal.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Ahmed, S., Sharma, A., Singh, A.K., Wali, V.K. and Kumari, P. (2014). In vitro multiplication banana (Musa sp.) cv. GRAIN NAINE. African J. Biotechnol., 13(27):2696-2703.

  • Habiba, U., Reza, S., Saha, M.L., Khan, M.R. and Hadiuzzaman, S. (2002). Endogenous bacterial contamination during in vitro culture of table banana : identification and prevention. Plant Tissue Cult., 12 (2) : 117-124.

  • Hussein, N. (2012). Effects of nutrient media constituents on growth and development of banana (Musa spp.) shoot tips cultured in vitro. African J. Biotechnol., 11 : 9001-9006.

  • Khalid, N. (2011). Effect of benzylaminopurine (BAP) pulsing on in vitro shoot multiplication of Musa acuminata (Banana) cv. BERANGAN. African J. Biotechnol., 10 : 2446-2450.

  • Muhammad, A., Rashid, H. and Hussain, I. (2007). Proliferationrate effects of BAP and kinetin on banana (Musa spp. Aaa group) ‘Basrai’. Hort. Sci., 42(5) : 1253-1255.

  • Murashige, T. and Skoog, F. (1962). A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue culture. Physiol Plant., 15 : 473-497.

  • Ngomuo, M., Mneney, E. and Ndakidemi, P.A. (2014). The in vitro propagation techniques for producing banana using shoot tip cultures. Am. J. Plant Sci., 5 : 1614-1622.

  • Ortiz, R. and Vuylsteke, D. (1996). Recent advances in Musa genetics, breeding and biotechnology. Plant Breed. Abst., 66 : 1355-1363.

  • Pradeep, K.P., Zachariah, G., Estellita, S. and Suma, A. (1992). Field performance of banana tissue culture plants of variety Nendran (Musa AAB). South Indian J. Hort., 40 : 4.

  • Rahman, S., Biswas, N., Hassan, M.M., Ahmed, M.G., Mamun, A.N.K., Islam, M.R., Moniruzzaman, M. and Haque, M.E. (2013). Micro propagation of banana (Musa sp.) cv. Agnishwar by in vitro shoot tip culture. Internat. Res. J. Biotechnol., 4(4) : 83-88.

  • Wambugu, F., Njuguna, M., Acharya, S. and Mackey, M. (2008). Socio-economic impact of tissue culture banana (Musa spp.) in Kenya through the whole value chain approach. International Conference on Banana and Plantain in Africa: Harnessing International Partnerships to Increase Research Impact, 879: 77-86.


Abstract Views: 281

PDF Views: 0




  • Effects of Plant Growth Hormones on Shoot Proliferation of Musa paradisiaca Cv. BANTAL

Abstract Views: 281  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Bandita Deo
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Division, Regional Plant Resource Centre, Nayapalli, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India
Bikram Pradhan
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Division, Regional Plant Resource Centre, Nayapalli, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India

Abstract


The present experiment was conducted to study the effects of three plant growth hormones BAP, kinetin and IAA for the enhancement of shoot proliferation of Musa paradisiaca, cv. BANTAL. From the in vitro multiplication culture the data analysed on the basis of parameters like percentage of response, days of response, number of shoot buds and number of shoots. Among all BAP with IAA was found to be more effective than kinetin along with IAA. Out of various treatments the optimum concentration for the growth and proliferation of shoot in multiplication phase was found in MS+4 mg/l BAP+0.5 mg/l IAA followed by 2 mg/l BAP and 4 mg/l kinetin.

Keywords


Musa, Plant Growth Hormones, Bantal.

References