Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Identify the Major Disease Problems in the Citrus Growing Area of Chhindwara District of Madhya Pradesh


Affiliations
1 Zonal Agricultural Research Station, (JNKVV), Chhindwara (M.P.), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The experiment was conducted in commercial Nagpur mandarin orchards during year 2015-16 covering 70 orchards in 12 location/villages of Sausar tehsil. In each orchard of Nagpur Mandarin 20 trees were randomly selected for visual observations. In recent years number of problems was observed in citrus growing area of Madhya Pradesh specially the decline of plants after the age of 7-8 year, citrus canker, sooty mould etc. In order to study the problem and try to find out their solution a Technology Mission on Citrus for Chhindwara distt. of Madhya Pradesh has been started since May 2011 at Zonal Agriculture Research Station, JNKVV, Chhindwara. Successful control of Gummosis and other disease of citrus are possible which has been demonstrated with positive result in Nagpur Mandarin Diseases.

Keywords

Citrus, Nagpur Mandarin, Citrus Diseases, Disease Incidence, Survey.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Abeysinghe, D.C., Li, X., Sun, C.D., Zang, W.S., Zhou, C.H. and Chen, K.S. (2007). Bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacities in different edible tissues of citrus fruit of four species. Food Chem., 104 : 1338-1344.
  • Afek, U. and Sztefnberg, A. (1988). Accumulation of scoparone, a phytoalexin associated with resistance of citrus to Phytophthora citrophthora. Phytopathol., 78 : 1678-1682.
  • Anagnostopoulou, M.A., Kefalas, P., Papageorgiou, V.P., Assimooulou, A.N. and Boskou, D. (2006). Radical scavenging activity of various extracts and fractions of sweet orange peel (Citrus sinensis). Food Chem., 94:19-25.
  • Arbo, M.D., Larentis, E.R., Linck, V.M., Aboy, A.L., Pimentel, A.L., Henriques, A.T., Dallegrave, E., Garcia, S.C., Leal, M.B. and Limberger, R.P. (2008). Concentrations of p-synephrine in fruits and leaves of Citrus species (Rutaceae) and the acute toxicity testing of Citrus auarantium extract and p-synephrine. Food Chem. Toxicol., 46 : 2770-2775.
  • Babadoost, M. and Islam, S.Z. (2002). Fungicide seed treatment effects on seedling damping-off of pumpkin caused by Phytophthora capsici. Plant Dis., 87 : 63-68.
  • Beach, W.S. (1949). The effects of excess solutes, temperature and moisture upon damping-off. Penn. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull., 509 : 1-29.
  • Bouquet, A.G.B. and McWherter, F.P. (1933). Treating soil for control of damping off disease in the growing of early vegetable plants. Oregon Agricultural College-Extension service. Circular-280.
  • Capoor, S.P. (1963). Decline of citrus trees in India. Bull. Nat. Inst. Sci. India, 24.
  • El-Mohamedy, R.S.R. (1998). Studies on wilt and ischolar_main rot diseases of some citrus plants in Egypt. Ph.D. Thesis, Fac Agric Ain Shams University Cairo, Egypt.
  • El-Mohamedy, R.S.R., Morsey, A.A., Diab, M.M., Abd-El-Kareem, F., Eman, S. and Faraag (2012). Management of dry ischolar_main rot disease of mandarin (Citrus reticulate Blanco) through bio composted agricultural. J. Agric. Technol., 8(3) : 969-981.
  • Fraser, L.R. (1966). Citrus die-back in India. Report to the Department of External Affairs, Canberra, Australia.
  • Gade, R.M. (2012). Biological and chemical management of Phytophthora ischolar_main rot/collar rot in citrus nursery. The Bioscan, 7(4):631-635.
  • Gibson, J.A.S. (1953). Crown rot, a seedling disease of groundnuts caused by Aspergillus niger. An anomalous effect of organomercurial seed dressing. Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc., 36 : 324-334.
  • Gomez, K.A. and Gomez, A.A. (1984). Statistical procedure for agricultural research. 2nd Ed. New York: Jhon Wiley and Sons.
  • Grafton-Cardwell, E.E. (2003). Pest Notes: Cottony Cushion Scale. Oakland: Univ. Calif. Agric. Nat. Res. Publ. 7410.
  • Hartley, C. (1921). Damping-off in forest nurseries. United States Department of Agriculture Bulletin 934: 1-99.
  • Howell, C.R. (2007). Effects of seed quality and combination fungicide and Trichoderma spp. seed treatments on pre and post emergence damping off in cotton. Phytopath., 97(01): 66-71.
  • Martin, C. and Torres, H. (1989). Comparative sensitivity of Rhizoctonia solani and Rhizoctonia like fungi to selected fungicides in vitro. Phytopath., 74 (7): 778-781.
  • May, L.I. and Kimati, H. (1999). Biological control of Phytophthara parasitica in citrus. Fito Patologia Brasileaira, 24 : 18-24.
  • Mcclean, A.P.D. and Oberholzer P.C.J. (1965). Greening disease of the sweet orange. S. African J. Agr. Sci., 8: 253-276.
  • Naqvi, S. (2001). In vivo efficacy of selected bio-control agents in control of Phytophthora ischolar_main rot in rongpur lime and rough lemon seedlings. NRCC Annual report 2000-2001, pp:105.
  • Olsen, M.W. (1998). Damping-off. Plant pathology Article code-AZ1029, Arizona Cooperative Extension, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, The University of Arizona pp:1-2.
  • Paine, T.D., Dreistadt, S.H., Garrison, R.W. and Gill, R. (2006). Pest Notes: Eucalyptus Redgum Lerp Psyllid. Oakland: Univ. Calif. Agric. Nat. Res. Publ. 7460.
  • Paine, T.D. and Dreistadt, S.H. (2007). Pest Notes : Psyllids. Oakland : Univ. Calif. Agric. Nat. Res. Publ. 7423.
  • Rangasami, G. (1988). Diseases of crop plants in India. Printice-Hall of India private Limited. New Delhi. pp: 101.
  • Ullah, M.A., Haque, M.A., Rahman, M.M. and Khan, M.A.I. (2007). Kamala Utpadoner Adhunik Kolakaushol/Modern Technologies for Mandarin Production (In Bengali), Horticultural Research Center, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute pp:1,3,21.
  • Vlitos, A.I. and Preston, DA. (1949). Seed treatment of field legumes. Phytopath., 39: 706-714.

Abstract Views: 249

PDF Views: 0




  • Identify the Major Disease Problems in the Citrus Growing Area of Chhindwara District of Madhya Pradesh

Abstract Views: 249  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Bhupendra Thakre
Zonal Agricultural Research Station, (JNKVV), Chhindwara (M.P.), India
Uttam Soni
Zonal Agricultural Research Station, (JNKVV), Chhindwara (M.P.), India
C. L. Gour
Zonal Agricultural Research Station, (JNKVV), Chhindwara (M.P.), India
S. R. Dharpure
Zonal Agricultural Research Station, (JNKVV), Chhindwara (M.P.), India

Abstract


The experiment was conducted in commercial Nagpur mandarin orchards during year 2015-16 covering 70 orchards in 12 location/villages of Sausar tehsil. In each orchard of Nagpur Mandarin 20 trees were randomly selected for visual observations. In recent years number of problems was observed in citrus growing area of Madhya Pradesh specially the decline of plants after the age of 7-8 year, citrus canker, sooty mould etc. In order to study the problem and try to find out their solution a Technology Mission on Citrus for Chhindwara distt. of Madhya Pradesh has been started since May 2011 at Zonal Agriculture Research Station, JNKVV, Chhindwara. Successful control of Gummosis and other disease of citrus are possible which has been demonstrated with positive result in Nagpur Mandarin Diseases.

Keywords


Citrus, Nagpur Mandarin, Citrus Diseases, Disease Incidence, Survey.

References