International Journal of Plant Sciences

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

A New Record on Sheath Blight Disease of Finger Millet from Uttarakhand, India


Affiliations
1 Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, U.S. Nagar (Uttarakhand), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Sheath blight, a new disease of finger millet appeared in Kotabagh, Nainital, situated in hills of Uttarakhand. Wide spread occurrence of this disease in this region can have alarming consequences as it causes serious yield loss. This could adversely affect the livelihood of marginal farmers of Uttarakhand. The causal agent was identified as Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn. The pathogenicity of the fungus was established by artificial inoculation on healthy plants.

Keywords

Finger Millet, Small Millet, Sheath Blight, Rhizoctonia solani, Eleusine coracana.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Dhingra, O.D. and Sinclair, J.B. (1986). Basic plant pathology methods. CRC Press Inc. Boca Raton, Florida, 355p.

  • Divya, G.M. (2011). Growth and instability analysis of finger millet crop in Karnataka Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka (India).

  • Dubey, R. and Pandey, A.K. (2008). The first report of Rhizoctonia solani causing blight disease of Phyllanthus niruri Linn. J. Mycol. Pl. Pathol., 38: 138-140.

  • Dubey, S.C. (1995). Banded blight of finger millet caused by Thanetophorus cucumeris. Indian J. Mycol. Pl. Pathol., 25 : 315-316.

  • Kumar, B. and Dinesh, P. (2009). First record of banded sheath blight disease of barnyard millet caused by Rhizoctonia solani. J. Mycol. Pl. Pathol., 39(2) : 352-354.

  • Kumar, B. and Kumar, J. (2009). Evaluation of small millet genotypes against endemic diseases in mid-western Himalayas. Indian Phytopath., 62(4): 518-521.

  • Kumar, B. and Prasad, D. (2009). First record of banded sheath blight disease of barnyard millet caused by Rhizoctonia solani. J. Mycol. Pl. Pathol., 39: 352-354.

  • Kumar, B. and Kumar, J. (2011). Management of blast disease of finger millet (Eleusine coracana) through fungicides, bioagents and varietal mixture. Indian Phytopath, 64 (3): 272-274.

  • Kumar, B. and Prasad, D. (2010a). A new record on foot rot or wilt disease of finger millet (Eleusine coracana) caused by (Sclerotium rolfsii) from mid hills of Uttarakhand. J. Mycol. Pl. Pathol., 40 (3) : 334-336.

  • Kumar, B. and Prasad, D. (2010b). A new record on banded sheath blight disease of proso millet from mid hills of Uttarakhand, India. J. Mycol. Pl. Pathol., 40 (3):331-333.

  • Kumar, B. (2016). A new addition to sheath blight of barnyard millet caused by Rhizoctonia solani. Internat. J. Plant Sci., 11(2): 383-385.

  • Lalu, Das and Girija, V.K. (1989). Sheath blight of ragi. Curr. Sci., 58 : 681-682.

  • Nagaraja, A., Kumar, J., Jain, A.K., Narasimhudu, Y., Raghuchander, T., Kumar, B. and Gowda, H.B. (2007). Compendium of small millets diseases. Project Coordination Cell, All India Coordinated Small Millets Improvement Project, University of Agricultural Sciences, Gandhi Krishi Vigyan Kendra Campus, Bangalore, 80pp.

  • Nagaraja, A. and Anjaneya Reddy, B. (2010). Banded blight: A new record on finger millet in Karnataka. J. Mycopathol. Res., 48 : 169-170.

  • Nagaraja, A., Kumar, B., Raghuchander, T., Hota, A.K., Patro, T.S.S.K., Gowda, P. Devaraje, Ekka, S. and Gowda, M.V.C. (2012). Impact of disease management practices on finger millet blast and grain yield. Indian Phytopath., 65 (4) : 356-359.

  • Nagaraja, A., Kumar, B., Jain, A.K. and Sabalpara, A.N. (2016). Emerging Diseases: Need for Focussed Research in small millets. J. Mycopathol. Res., 54 (1): 1-9.

  • Parmeter, J.R. and Whitney, H.S. (1970). Rhizoctonia solani – biology and pathology. University of California Press, Berkley, 255pp.

  • Patro, T.S.S.K. (2008). Survey for important diseases in finger millet in Andhra Pradesh, Annual Report of AICRP on small millets. pp.3.

  • Rangaswami, G. and Mahadevan, A. (2004). Diseases of crop plants in India. Prentice Hall of India Private Limited Publisher, New Delhi, India, 507pp.

  • Sneh, B., Burpee, L. and Ogoshi, A. (1991). Identification of Rhizoctonia species. American Phytopathological Society Press, St. Paul, Minnesota, 1991, 133p.

  • Vetriventhan, M., Upadhyaya, H.D., Dwivedi, S.L., Pattanashetti, S.K. and Singh, S.K. (2016). Finger and foxtail millets. In: Genetic and genomic resources for grain cereals improvement. Singh, M. and Upadhyaya, H.D. (Eds.). URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-802000-5.00007-1.

  • WEBLIOGRAPHY

  • http://mospi.nic.in/statistical-year-book-india/2017/177.

  • www.cgiar.org/ our-research/crop-factsheets/millets/.


Abstract Views: 412

PDF Views: 0




  • A New Record on Sheath Blight Disease of Finger Millet from Uttarakhand, India

Abstract Views: 412  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Bijender Kumar
Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, U.S. Nagar (Uttarakhand), India

Abstract


Sheath blight, a new disease of finger millet appeared in Kotabagh, Nainital, situated in hills of Uttarakhand. Wide spread occurrence of this disease in this region can have alarming consequences as it causes serious yield loss. This could adversely affect the livelihood of marginal farmers of Uttarakhand. The causal agent was identified as Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn. The pathogenicity of the fungus was established by artificial inoculation on healthy plants.

Keywords


Finger Millet, Small Millet, Sheath Blight, Rhizoctonia solani, Eleusine coracana.

References