Journal of Environment and Sociobiology

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Phytosociological status of Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers. ex Hook. F. & Thoms. (Menispermaceae)-A common medicinal plant in the flora of Purba and Paschim Medinipur districts, West Bengal


Affiliations
1 Department of Botany, Ramnagar College, Depal-721453 Purba Medinipur, West Bengal, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The study deals with vegetation sampling and data collections of the associated species of Tinospora cordiflora (Willd.) Miers. ex Hook. f. & Thomson from two sites, viz., Purba Medinipur and Paschim Medinipur respectively, following standard methods. This recent phyto-sociological investigation of the plant represents 58 associates, of which, 16 species are herbs, 15 species are shrubs, 12 species are twiners, 7 species are climbers, 6 species are trees and 2 species are scramblers. Out of 58 recorded associates, maximum Importance Value Index (IVI) was recorded in Cynodon dactylon (7.34) and minimum IVI in two species Azadirachta indica and Caesalpinia bonduc (1.1) from Purba Medinipur district whereas the highest IVI was recorded in Gomphrena globosa (7.8) and minimum in Tylophora indica (0.91) in Paschim Medinipur district of West Bengal.

Keywords

Phytosociology, Status, Tinospora Cordifolia, Purba and Paschim Medinipur Districts.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Braun-Blanquet, J. 1932. Plant Sociology: The study of Plant Communities. McGrawHill Publishing Co. Ltd., 439 pp.

  • Das, A. P. and Lahiri, A. K. 1997. Phytosociological studies of the ground flora in of vegetation on Tiger Hill, Darjeeling district, West Bengal. Indian For., 123(12): 1176-1187.

  • Das, L., Salvi, H. and Kamboj R. D. 2019. Phytosociological study of coastal flora of Devbhoomi Dwarka district and its islands in the Gulf of Kachchh, Gujarat. Int. J. of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences, 5(3): 1-13.

  • Dengler, J., 2017. Phytosociology. In: D. Richardson, N. Castree, Goodchild, M. F., Kobayashi, A., Liu, W. and Marston, R. A. (eds.), The International Encyclopedia of Geography. John Wiley & Sons Ltd. DOI:10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0136 Hooker, J. D. 1872-1897. The Flora of British India. 7-Vols, London.

  • Misra, R. 1968. Ecology Workbook. Oxford and IBH Publishing Company, Calcutta, India.

  • Philips, E. A. 1959. Methods of Vegetation Study. Henry Hilt. & Co. Inc., U.S.A.

  • Pradhan, B. and Rahman, C. H. 2015. Phytosociological study of plant species in three tropical dry deciduous forests of Birbhum District, West Bengal, India. J. Bio. & Env. Sci., 7(2): 22-31.

  • Prain, D. 1903. Bengal Plants. 2 vols. London.

  • Pramanik, A. and Gangopadhyay, M. 1993. Menispermaceae. In: N. P. Balakrishnan and P. K. Hazra (eds.), Flora of India. Vol. 1. Botanical Survey of India, pp. 308-350.

  • Pramanik, A. and Gangopadhyay, M. 1997. Menispermaceae. Flora of West Bengal, 1: 155-164. Botanical Survey of India.

  • Rout, S. D., Panda, S. K. and Panda, T. 2018. Phytosociological and floristic evaluation of Kuldiha Wildlife Santuary, Odisha, India. Trop. Plant Res., 5(3): 419-430.

  • Samanta, A. K. 2000. Taxonomical and phytosociological studies on the angiospermic climbers of Darjeeling and Sikkim Himalayas. Ph. D. Thesis, University of North Bengal (Unpublished).

  • Sasmal, B. and Mondal A.K. 2013. Phytosocilogical studies on Pistia stratiotes L. var. cuneata Engl. (Asteraceae) in Purba Medinipur District, West Bengal, India Int. J. Curr. Res., 5(2): 283-288.

  • Singh, S. 1998. Geomorphology. Prayag Pustak Bhawan, 613 pp.

  • Zobel, M. 1997. The relative of species pools in determining plants species richness: an alternative explanation of species coexistence? Trends Ecol. Evol., 12(7): 266-269.


Abstract Views: 346

PDF Views: 1




  • Phytosociological status of Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers. ex Hook. F. & Thoms. (Menispermaceae)-A common medicinal plant in the flora of Purba and Paschim Medinipur districts, West Bengal

Abstract Views: 346  |  PDF Views: 1

Authors

Achintya K Samanta
Department of Botany, Ramnagar College, Depal-721453 Purba Medinipur, West Bengal, India

Abstract


The study deals with vegetation sampling and data collections of the associated species of Tinospora cordiflora (Willd.) Miers. ex Hook. f. & Thomson from two sites, viz., Purba Medinipur and Paschim Medinipur respectively, following standard methods. This recent phyto-sociological investigation of the plant represents 58 associates, of which, 16 species are herbs, 15 species are shrubs, 12 species are twiners, 7 species are climbers, 6 species are trees and 2 species are scramblers. Out of 58 recorded associates, maximum Importance Value Index (IVI) was recorded in Cynodon dactylon (7.34) and minimum IVI in two species Azadirachta indica and Caesalpinia bonduc (1.1) from Purba Medinipur district whereas the highest IVI was recorded in Gomphrena globosa (7.8) and minimum in Tylophora indica (0.91) in Paschim Medinipur district of West Bengal.

Keywords


Phytosociology, Status, Tinospora Cordifolia, Purba and Paschim Medinipur Districts.

References