Journal of Environment and Sociobiology

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Lernaeid Copepod Parasites (Crustacea: Copepoda: Lernaeidae) Hitherto Known from Fishes of India


Affiliations
1 Social Environmental and Biological Association, Kolkata, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


A consolidated list of lernaeid copepod parasites comprising of 29 species occurring in 24 host fishes from different states of India has been compiled and presented for the first time in this communication. Lernaeids are harmful ectoparasites of ornamental as well as cultured fishes (including brackishwater bheries). Among the states, Punjab represents the maximum number of lernaeid copepods (10 species), followed by Karnataka (7 species), Andhra Pradesh (6 species) and West Bengal (3 species). So, far ten states showed their occurrences in India including in Kerala and Kashmir representing 2 species each, while one species each occurred Himachal Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Haryana and Tripura.

Keywords

Lernaeid Copepod Parasites, Fish Host Species, Consolidated List, India.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Battish, S. K. and Brar, M. 1989. A new copepod parasite Lamproglena gurayai (Family Lernaeidae) infesting Mystus seenghala (Sykes) at Punjab. Proc. Nat. Symp. Anim. Protec. Changing Env. Him. J. Env. Zool., 3: 193-198, figs. 1-11.

  • Gnanamuthu, C. P. 1951. Lernaea chackoensis n. sp., a copepod parasitic on two Madras fishes. Parasitology, 41(3-4): 143-147, figs. 1-8.

  • Gnanamuthu, C. P. 1956. Lernaea bengalensis sp. nov., a copepod parasitic on Channa punctatus. Rec. Indian Mus., 54(1-2): 5-8, figs. 1-2.

  • Guguloth, B., Ramudu, K. R., Subbaiah, K. and Rajesh, S. C. 2013. Prevalence of parasitic diseases in carps in bheries of West Bengal, India. Int. J. Bio-resour. Stress Manag., 4(3): 468-474, fig. 1., tabs. 1-7.

  • Ho, J-S. 1998. Cladistics of the Lernaeidae (Cyclopoida), a major family of freshwater fish parasites. J. Mar. Syst., 15(1-4): 177-183.

  • Ho, J-S. and Kim, I-H. 1997. Lernaeid copepods (Cyclopoida) parasitic on freshwater fishes of Thailand. J. Nat. Hist., 31: 69-84, figs. 1-9, tab. 1.

  • Kabata, Z. 1983. Two new genera of the family Lernaeidae (Copepoda: Cyclopoida) parasitic on freshwater fishes of India. In: P. A. John (ed.), Selected Papers on Crustacea. Prof. (Dr.) N. Krishna Pillai Felicitation Volume, pp. 69-76, figs. 1-16. Prof. N. Krishna Pillai Farewell Committee, Trivandrum.

  • Kabata, Z. 1985. Parasites and Diseases of Fish Cultured in the Tropics. Taylor & Francis, London and Philadelphia.

  • Koul, T. K. and Raina, M. K. 1989. A new copepod parasite Lernea gambusiae n. sp. (Lernaeidae: Lernaeinae) infecting the fish Gambusia affinis of Kashmir. Mysore J. Agric. Sci., 23(4): 543-548, figs. 1-14.

  • Kumari, P. 1985. Taxonomical and Microecological Studies of Parasites of Freshwater Fishes of Gobind Sagar Lake (Hydroelectric Reservoir). Ph. D. Thesis. Punjab University, Chandigarh.

  • Kumari, P., Gupta, N. K. and Khera, S. 1987. Channaculina neculata gen. et sp. nov. (Channaculinae subfamily nov. Lernaeidae, Cobbald, Copepoda Milne Edwards, an ectoparasite of Channa striatus. Res. Bull. Punjab Univ. (Sci.), 38(3-4): 47-50, figs. 1-10.

  • Kumari, P., Khera, S. and Gupta, N. K. 1988. Indopeniculusfryeri gen. et sp. nov. (Copepoda: Lernaeidae: Peniculinae) and Afrolernaea brevicollis Fryer, 1982 (Lernaeidae: Lernaeinae), ectoparasites of freshwater fishes. Res. Bull. Punjab Univ. (Sci.), 39(1-2): 39-43, figs. 1-11.

  • Kumari, P., Khera, S. and Gupta, N. K. 1989. On six species of the genus Lamproglena (Nordmann) (Copepoda: Eudactylinidae), ectoparasitic on the freshwater fishes of India. Res. Bull. Punjab Univ. (Sci.), 40(1-2): 9-23, figs. 1-59.

  • Madhavan, R., Bandyopadhyay, P. K. and Santosh, B. 2011. Nature of parasitic infestations in three economically important Labeo spp. inhabiting natural and cultured water bodies of Tripura. In: P. K. Bandyopadhyay (ed.), Proc. 22nd National Congress of Zoology. Department of Zoology, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, West Bengal, pp. 218-222, figs. 1-3, tabs. 1-2.

  • Malhotra, Y. R. and Jyoti, M. K. 1972. A new copepod parasite Lernaea kashmirensis n. sp. (Lernaedae, Lernaeinae) infecting stone loach of Kashmir. Vestn. Cesk. Spol. Zool., 36(2): 119-122, figs., 1-7.

  • Manohar, L., Seenappa, D., Venkateshappa, T. and Shetty, H. P. C. 1981. A new species of Catlaphila (Catlaphilidae) Tripathi, 1960 parasitic on Labeo fimbriatus (Bloch). Mysore J. Agric. Sci., 15: 87-90, figs. 1-15, tab. 1.

  • Manohar, L., Seenappa, D. and Venkateshappa, T. 1992. Lamproglena hospetensis n. sp. from the fish Silundia sykesi. Indian J. Parasitol., 16(2): 127-130, fig. 1A-K.

  • Manohar, L., Venkateshappa, T. and Seenappa, D. 1991. A new copepod parasite, Pseudolernaea macronii n. g., n. sp. from the fishes, Macrones seenghala and Macrones aor. Indian J. Parasitol., 15(2): 129-132, fig. 1A-M.

  • Nandi, N. C. and Raut, S. K. 1979. Outbreak of lernaeosis in freshwater fishes from a pond at Midnapore, West Bengal, India. Indian J. Anim. Hlth., 18(2): 67-68.

  • Peddinti, R. A., Thummala, C., Khaleef, R. and Vankara, A. 2021. Ectoparasitic community ecology of freshwater fishes of River Penna, YSR Kadapa district, Andhra Pradesh, India. Int. J. Biol. Innov., 3(2): 241-256, tabs. 1-10.

  • Prakash, S., Yadav, D. K. and Jaiswal, L. 2021. Population dynamics of crustacean parasites of freshwater fishes at Bahraich, U. P. Int. J. Zool. Appl. Biosc., 6(1): 15-18, tabs. 1-2.

  • Seenappa, D., Manohar, L. and Shetty, P. C. 1980. A new species of Lernea parasitic on Catla catla (Ham.) and Labeo rohita (Ham.). Mysore J. Agric. Sci., 14(4): 574-577, figs. 1-10.

  • Shivaji, C., Vaishali, L., Suduwar, M. and Kannewad, P. 2016. Lernaea cruciata (Crustacea: Copepoda) first report on infection to Notopterus kapirat in the Godavari river, Marathwada region, India. Int. J. Curr. Res. Aca. Rev., 4(2): 104-112, tabs. 1A-B, photo plate 1A-B.

  • Singhal, R. N., Kaur, S. I. and Davies, R. W. 1984. Ectoparasites of the freshwater food fishes of Haryana. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (Anim. Sci.), 93(7): 663-669, figs. 1-2.

  • Srinivasachar, H. R. and Sundarabai, A. 1971. A new copepod parasite Lernaea sp. nov. on a Cyprinodont fish Lebistes reticulatus (Peters). Curr. Sci., 40(17): 453-455, figs. 1-5.

  • Thomas, S. and Hameed, M. S. 1984. Description of a new species of Lamproglena (Copepoda: Lernaeidae) from Kerala. Indian J. Fish., 31(2): 223-227, fig. 1.

  • Thomas, S. and Hameed, M. S. 1988. A new lernaeid copepod parasite (Copepoda: Cyclopoida) from Kerala. Indian J. Fish., 35(1): 32-36, figs. 1-12, tab. 1.

  • Tripathi, Y. R. 1960. Parasitic copepods from Indian fishes. 2. Two new families Therodamasidae and Catlaphillidae. Libro homenaje al Dr. Eduardo y Caballero, Jubileo 1930-1960,Mexico City, D. F., pp. 543-548, figs. 1-19.

  • Vankara, A. P., Gudivada, M. and Chikkam, V. 2016. Lernaeid copepod parasitic on the freshwater fishes of Godavari river, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh, India with description of a new species, Lernaea notopteri n. sp. from Notopterus notopterus. J. Applied Life Sci. Int., 9: 1-13, pls. 1-5, tabs. 1-6.

  • Vankara, A. P. 2018. Community ecology of metazoan parasites of freshwater fishes of River Godavari, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh, India. Int. J. Curr. Res. Life Sci., 7(4): 1746-1761, fig. 1A-C, tabs. 1-10.


Abstract Views: 104

PDF Views: 0




  • Lernaeid Copepod Parasites (Crustacea: Copepoda: Lernaeidae) Hitherto Known from Fishes of India

Abstract Views: 104  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

M. K. Dev Roy
Social Environmental and Biological Association, Kolkata, India

Abstract


A consolidated list of lernaeid copepod parasites comprising of 29 species occurring in 24 host fishes from different states of India has been compiled and presented for the first time in this communication. Lernaeids are harmful ectoparasites of ornamental as well as cultured fishes (including brackishwater bheries). Among the states, Punjab represents the maximum number of lernaeid copepods (10 species), followed by Karnataka (7 species), Andhra Pradesh (6 species) and West Bengal (3 species). So, far ten states showed their occurrences in India including in Kerala and Kashmir representing 2 species each, while one species each occurred Himachal Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Haryana and Tripura.

Keywords


Lernaeid Copepod Parasites, Fish Host Species, Consolidated List, India.

References