Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Metal Injection Molding - A Review


Affiliations
1 Madanapalle Institute of Technology and Science, Madanapalle, India
2 J.N.T.U.A.College of Engineering, Anantapuramu, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Metal Injection Molding (MIM) is relatively a new technology for producing metal components of complex geometry. MIM is an extension of powder metallurgy process. Various products of metals and its alloys including difficult-to-machine materials such as titanium, tungsten etc., can be effectively manufactured by MIM process. MIM process comprises of four steps; mixing of metal powders with binders, injection molding of coated-metal powders to produce green parts, de-binding to separate binders from green part and the final stage is sintering. The process parameters in mixing, injection molding, de-binding and sintering play a vital role in the quality of final product.

This paper is aimed at reviewing the MIM process parameters and materials.


Keywords

MIM, Green Part, Sintering, Binder, Metal Powders, Mixing, De-Binding.
User
Subscription Login to verify subscription
Notifications
Font Size

  • Moballegh, L; Morshedian, J; Esfandeh, M: Copper injection molding using a thermoplastic binder based on paraffin wax, 'Materials Letters', vol. 59, no. 22, 2005, 2832-2837.
  • Liu, ZY; Loh, NH; khor, KA; Tor, SB: Sintering of injection molded M2 high-speed steel, 'Material Letters', vol. 45, no. 1, 2000, 32-38.
  • Ozgun, Ozgur; Gulsoy, H Ozkan; Yilmaz, Ramazan; Findik, Fehim: Injection molding of nickel based 625 superalloy: Sintering, heat treatment, microstructure and mechanical properties, 'Journal of Alloys and Compounds', vol. 546, 2013, 192-207.
  • Ebel, T: Metal Injection Molding of Titanium, 'Materials Science Forum', vol. 690, 2011, 181-184.
  • Luo, TG; Qu, XH; Qin, ML; Ouyang, ML: Dimension precision of metal injection molded pure tungsten, 'Int. Journal of Refractory Metals & Hard Materials', vol. 27, no. 3, 2009, 615-620.
  • Loh, NH; Tor, SB; Khor, KA: Production of metal matrix composite part by powder injection molding, 'Journal of Materials Processing Technology', vol. 108, no. 3, 2001, 398-407.
  • Li, Duxin; Hou, Haitao; Tan, Zhaoqiang; Lee, Kun: Metal injection Molding of pure Molybdenum, 'Advanced Powder Technology', vol. 20, no. 5, 2009, 480-487.
  • Ye, Hezhou; Liu, Xing Yang; Hong, Hanping: Fabriction of metal matrix composites by metal injection molding - A review, 'Journal of Materials Processing Technology', vol. 200, no. 1-3, 2008, 12-24.
  • Kryachek, VM: Injection Molding (Review), 'Powder Metallurgy and Metal Ceramics', vol. 43, no. 7-8, 2004.
  • Bose, Animesh; Otsuka, Isamu, Yoshida, Takafumi; Toyashima, Hisataka: Metal Injection Molding of Ultra-Fine 316L Stainless Steel Powders, 'Advances in Powder Metallurgy & Particulate Materials', 2007.
  • Loh, NH; Tor, SB; Khor, KA: Production of metal matrix composite part by powder injection molding, 'Journal of materials processing technology', vol. 108, no. 3, 2001, 398-407.
  • Hwang, KS: Common defects in metal injection molding (MIM).
  • Piotter, V: Micro metal injection molding (MicroMIM).
  • Shu-quan, Liang; Yan, Tang; Bai-yun, Huang: Rheology in metal powder injection molding, J.Cent . South Univ. Technol., 2007, sl-0372-06

Abstract Views: 392

PDF Views: 1




  • Metal Injection Molding - A Review

Abstract Views: 392  |  PDF Views: 1

Authors

Thota Siva Prasad
Madanapalle Institute of Technology and Science, Madanapalle, India
C. Yuvaraj
Madanapalle Institute of Technology and Science, Madanapalle, India
K. Prahlada Rao
J.N.T.U.A.College of Engineering, Anantapuramu, India
C. K. Srinivasa
Madanapalle Institute of Technology and Science, Madanapalle, India

Abstract


Metal Injection Molding (MIM) is relatively a new technology for producing metal components of complex geometry. MIM is an extension of powder metallurgy process. Various products of metals and its alloys including difficult-to-machine materials such as titanium, tungsten etc., can be effectively manufactured by MIM process. MIM process comprises of four steps; mixing of metal powders with binders, injection molding of coated-metal powders to produce green parts, de-binding to separate binders from green part and the final stage is sintering. The process parameters in mixing, injection molding, de-binding and sintering play a vital role in the quality of final product.

This paper is aimed at reviewing the MIM process parameters and materials.


Keywords


MIM, Green Part, Sintering, Binder, Metal Powders, Mixing, De-Binding.

References