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Study on the Properties of Calcined Waste Mussel Shell


Affiliations
1 Henan Agricultural University, No. 63, Nongye Road, Zhengzhou City 450002, China
 

Mussel shell has been calcined on high temperature. Its main component calcium carbonate is decomposed into CO2 and calcium oxide. Calcium oxide is superbase catalyst for the transesterification reaction. By means of differential thermal balance, the decomposition characteristics of mussel shell have been studied. And of electron microscope, TEM shows grain morphology characteristics of calcination at different calcining temperatures. Organic matter has decomposed during 287°C-458°C. Decomposition of calcium carbonate starts from 600°C to 800°C, when it was balanced. By use of orthogonal analysis, the main influence factors of specific surface area have been optimized. The optimal process parameters are 950°C calcination temperature, 120ì m initial diameter and 1 hour holding time.

Keywords

Mussel Shell, Differential Thermal Analysis, Specific Surface Area, Orthogonal Design.
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  • Study on the Properties of Calcined Waste Mussel Shell

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Authors

Yijun Zhang
Henan Agricultural University, No. 63, Nongye Road, Zhengzhou City 450002, China
Shengyong Liu
Henan Agricultural University, No. 63, Nongye Road, Zhengzhou City 450002, China
Peiran Chen
Henan Agricultural University, No. 63, Nongye Road, Zhengzhou City 450002, China

Abstract


Mussel shell has been calcined on high temperature. Its main component calcium carbonate is decomposed into CO2 and calcium oxide. Calcium oxide is superbase catalyst for the transesterification reaction. By means of differential thermal balance, the decomposition characteristics of mussel shell have been studied. And of electron microscope, TEM shows grain morphology characteristics of calcination at different calcining temperatures. Organic matter has decomposed during 287°C-458°C. Decomposition of calcium carbonate starts from 600°C to 800°C, when it was balanced. By use of orthogonal analysis, the main influence factors of specific surface area have been optimized. The optimal process parameters are 950°C calcination temperature, 120ì m initial diameter and 1 hour holding time.

Keywords


Mussel Shell, Differential Thermal Analysis, Specific Surface Area, Orthogonal Design.