![Open Access](https://i-scholar.in/lib/pkp/templates/images/icons/fulltextgreen.png)
![Restricted Access](https://i-scholar.in/lib/pkp/templates/images/icons/fulltextred.png)
Nanocatalysts in Lithium Oxygen Batteries
Lithium ion batteries are currently used in several areas of technology, including transport, portable electronics, medical devices, power tools, and storage of electricity produced by renewable sources like solar, wind, etc. With the increasing demand and usage of high-performance batteries in hybrid and electric cars, and more demanding electronic gadgets, the physical limits of the materials used in batteries are being tested. While these batteries deliver high energy density, they have limited cycle life and power density. Lithium oxygen (Li-O2) batteries have attracted interest as energy storage devices due to their high energy and power density. The first non-aqueous Li-O2 battery was developed using a polyacrylonitrile (PAN) polymer based electrolyte by Abraham in 1996 [1]. These batteries when used in electric vehicles will significantly increase the driving range thus revolutionizing the automobile industry. Li-O2 batteries have high theoretical specific energy density of 11,140 Wh/kg and they can achieve four times higher energy density than the current lithium ion batteries [1,2].
User
Font Size
Information
- Abraham KM, Jiang Z. A polymer electrolyte-based rechargeable lithium/oxygen battery. J Electrochem Soc. 1996;143:1-5.
- Girishkumar G, McCloskey B, Luntz AC, et al. Lithium-air battery: promise and challenges. J Phys Chem Lett. 2010;1(14):2193-203.
- Chawla N, Chamaani A, Safa M, et al. Palladium-filled carbon nanotubes cathode for improved electrolyte stability and cyclability performance of Li-O2 batteries. J Electrochem Soc. 2017;164(1):A6303-7.
- Bruce PG, Freunberger S, Hardwick LJ, et al. Li-O2 and Li-S batteries with high energy storage. Nat Mater. 2011;11:172.
- Laoire CO, Mukerjee S, Plichta EJ, et al. Rechargeable lithium/TEGDME-LiPF6 /O2 battery. J Electrochem Soc. 2011; 158(3):A302-8.
- Lu YC, Gasteiger HA, Shao-Horn Y. Catalytic activity trends of oxygen reduction reaction for nonaqueous Li-air batteries. J Am Chem Soc. 2011;133(47):19048-51.
- Chamaani A, Chawla N, Safa M, et al. One-dimensional glass micro-fillers in gel polymer electrolytes for li-o2 battery applications. Electrochim Acta. 2017;235:56-63.
- Chamaani A, Safa M, Chawla N, et al. Composite gel polymer electrolyte for improved cyclability in lithium-oxygen batteries. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2017;9(39):33819-26.
- Chen H, Wei G, Ispas A, et al. Synthesis of palladium nanoparticles and their applications for surface-enhanced Raman scattering and electrocatalysis. J Phys Chem. 2010;114(4):21976-81.
- Débart A, Paterson AJ, Bao J, et al. α-MnO2 nanowires: A catalyst for the O2 Electrode in rechargeable lithium batteries. Angew Chemie Int Ed Engl. 2008;47(24):4521-4.
- Zhang M, Xu Q, Sang L, et al. α-MnO2 nanoneedle-based hollow microspheres coated with Pd nanoparticles as a novel catalyst for rechargeable lithium-air batteries. Trans Nonferrous Met Soc China. 2014;24(1):164-70.
- Cao C, Lan Z, Yan Y, et al. Mechanistic insight into the synergetic catalytic effect of Pd and MnO2 for high-performance Li-O2 cells. 2017.
- Lee YJ, Kim DH, Kang T, et al. Bifunctional MnO2‑coated Co3O4 hetero-structured catalysts for reversible Li‑O2 batteries. 2017;29(24):10542-50.
- Lu J, Lei Y, Lau KC, et al. A nanostructured cathode architecture for low charge overpotential in lithium-oxygen batteries. Nat Commun. 2013;4:2383.
- Zahoor A, Christy M, Jeon JS, et al. Improved lithium oxygen battery performance by addition of palladium nanoparticles on manganese oxide nanorod catalysts. J Solid State Electrochem. 2015;19:1501-9.
- Zhao G, Niu Y, Zhang L, et al. Ruthenium oxide modified titanium dioxide nanotube arrays as carbon and binder free lithium-air battery cathode catalyst. J Power Sources. 2014;270:3860-90.
- Jian Z, Liu P, Li F, et al. Core-shell-structured CNT-RuO2 composite as a high-performance cathode catalyst for rechargeable Li-O2 batteries. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2014;53:442-6.
- Bui HT, Kim DY, Kim DW, et al. Carbon nanofiber-platinum by a coaxial electrospinning and their improved electrochemical performance as a Li-O2 battery cathode. Carbon N Y. 2018;130:94-104.
- Liu B, Yan P, Xu W, et al. Electrochemically formed ultrafine metal oxide nanocatalysts for high-performance lithium-oxygen batteries. Nano Lett. 2016;16:4932-9.
- Yoon KR, Shin K, Park J, et al. Brush-like cobalt nitride anchored carbon nanofiber membrane: current collector-catalyst integrated cathode for long cycle Li-O2 batteries. ACS Nano. 2017.
- Gong Y, Ding W, Li Z, et al. Inverse spinel cobalt-iron oxide and N-doped graphene composite as an efficient and durable bifuctional catalyst for Li-O2 batteries. ACS Catal. 2018;8:4082-90.
![](https://i-scholar.in/public/site/images/abstractview.png)
Abstract Views: 187
![](https://i-scholar.in/public/site/images/pdfview.png)
PDF Views: 0