Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

A Brief History of India- China Relations


Affiliations
1 Department of Political Science, Kartik Oraon College, (Ranchi University) Gumla, 835207, Jharkhand, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


India and China are two emerging superpowers of the 21st century. The two Asian giants have thousands of years old cultural and trade relations. India always supported China at various platforms but the relationship soured after the Communist China annexed Tibet and attacked India. The defeat in 1962 changed the Indian mindset about China. The bilateral relationship between two countries was restored in 1980s of and today China is the biggest trade partner of India. Nevertheless, China always flexes its muscles over various issues ranging from its claim on Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh to building military bases in the immediate neighbourhood of India. In this context, it is important to examine the relationship of these two countries.

Keywords

Panchsheel, Conflict, Skirmish, Thaw, String of Pearls, Veto, Trade- deficit, Bilateral Treaty, Border Dispute, Standoff, Doklam, Demarcation of border, CPEC, OBOR, etc.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Chellaney, Brahma. " India’s China appeasement itch". Livemint. May 09,2016

  • The 8-year provision is in Article 6 of the Agreement.

  • The full text of this agreement (which entered into force on 3 June 1954) is in United Nations Treaty Series, vol. 299, United Nations, pp. 57-81.

  • Ghoshal, Devjyot "When India’s first prime minister visited China in 1954" Quartz India. May 14, 2015

  • Marcello, Patricia Cronin (2003). "The Dalai Lama: A Biography". Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-32207-5.

  • The CIA's Secret War in Tibet, Kenneth Conboy, James Morrison, The University Press of Kansas, 2002.

  • Maxwell, Neville (2015). India's China War (2nd Ed). New Delhi: Natraj Publishers ISBN 978-8181582508.

  • Maxwell, Neville (2015). India's China War (2nd Ed). New Delhi: Natraj Publishers ISBN 978-8181582508.

  • Thapliyal, Sheru. (Retired Major General of the Indian Army, who commanded the Nathu La Brigade.). "The Nathu La skirmish: when Chinese were given a bloody nose". Force Magazine (2009).

  • Fravel, M. Taylor (2008). "Strong Borders, Secure Nation: Cooperation and Conflict in China's Territorial Disputes". Princeton University Press. pp. 197–199. ISBN 1400828872.

  • G. Parthasarathy. "China had taught India a "lesson" in 1962". Business Line, July 18, 2003

  • Katoch, Prakash."Sikkim standoff: India should be ready for long haul as impasse may go beyond Wangdung incident." First Post 10, 2017

  • Lin Liangguang Ye Zhengjia and Han Hua, Contemporary China’s Relations with South Asia Countries, Beijing: Social Sciences Documentation Publishing House 2001.

  • "Why is China alienating half a billion young Indians?". scmp.com. July 25, 2017.

  • Chawla, Prabhu. "Historic visit to China by Prime Minister Vajpayee brings Beijing and Delhi closer". India Today July 07, 2003

  • As published in Indian New Media on April 09/10, 2005

  • "India and China row over border" BBC News, Nov.14, 2006.

  • "China denies visa to IAS officer". CNN-IBN. May 25, 2007.

  • "A thaw? China lets Arunachalee visit". The Times of India. December 09, 2007

  • "China objected to ADB loan to India". The New Indian Express. July 09, 2009

  • "As published in various news papers and reports on electronic media in India. April 11,2011.

  • "China wants to deepen strategic cooperation with India: Hu Jintao". The Times of India. March 30,2012

  • Nelson, Dean. "China warns India of arrogance over missile launch." The Telegraph. April 20, 2012.

  • Defence News. "India Destroyed Bunkers in Chumar to Resolve Ladakh Row."Defence News. May 08, 2013.

  • "China reiterates claim on Arunachal Pradesh through mouthpiece - Times of India". September 03, 2014.

  • Reports in Indian Media.

  • 'Modi showcases Gujarati culture at Xi Jinping’s reception in Ahmedabad: PTI '. September17, 2014

  • Barry, Steven Lee Myers, Ellen; Fisher, Max. "How India and China Have Come to the Brink Over a Remote Mountain Pass". The New York Times. 26 July 2017

  • "Recent Developments in Doklam Area". Ministry of External Affairs statement 17 August 2017

  • Panda, Ankita. "What's Driving the India-China Standoff at Doklam?". The Diplomat August 17, 2017

  • 'Not the 1962 India anymore': Jaitley's response to China'. Times of India. June 30,2017

  • The Foreign Ministry of PRC."The Facts and China's Position Concerning the Indian Border Troops' Crossing of the China-India Boundary in the Sikkim Sector into the Chinese Territory ( August 02,2017)"

  • "India, China likely to jointly undertake projects in Afghanistan", The Economic Times, May 07, 2018

  • "Why is Masood Azhar so important to China? "Livemint 17 October 2016

  • "CPEC investment pushed from $55b to $62b - The Express Tribune". April 12,2017

  • "India opposes CPEC as it encroaches on territorial integrity". Press Trust of India, June17, 2018

  • ''China says CPEC has 'no direct link' with Kashmir issue. '' PTI, July 12, 2018,

  • "China opposes India's NSG bid, says signing NPT mandatory". PTI July 13, 2018,

  • ''China's economic growth hits nine-year low''. Aljazeera. Oct.19,2018

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his address in IISS Shangri la Dialogue in Singapore on June 01, 2018


Abstract Views: 543

PDF Views: 0




  • A Brief History of India- China Relations

Abstract Views: 543  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Sanjay Kumar
Department of Political Science, Kartik Oraon College, (Ranchi University) Gumla, 835207, Jharkhand, India

Abstract


India and China are two emerging superpowers of the 21st century. The two Asian giants have thousands of years old cultural and trade relations. India always supported China at various platforms but the relationship soured after the Communist China annexed Tibet and attacked India. The defeat in 1962 changed the Indian mindset about China. The bilateral relationship between two countries was restored in 1980s of and today China is the biggest trade partner of India. Nevertheless, China always flexes its muscles over various issues ranging from its claim on Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh to building military bases in the immediate neighbourhood of India. In this context, it is important to examine the relationship of these two countries.

Keywords


Panchsheel, Conflict, Skirmish, Thaw, String of Pearls, Veto, Trade- deficit, Bilateral Treaty, Border Dispute, Standoff, Doklam, Demarcation of border, CPEC, OBOR, etc.

References