Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics

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Retrospective Study of Epidemiological Profile of Carcinomas


Affiliations
1 Surgery, Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur (Bastar), India
2 Dept. of Dermatology and S.T.D., Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur (Bastar) India, India
     

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Background: World Health Organization (W.H.O.) has warned that India is the next hub for Cancer. Cancer annually kills four lakhs Indians. In developing countries, cancer ranks third as a cause of death and accounts for 9.5 % (3.8 million) of all mortality. Cancer is curable if detected early. The results of treatment in stage I and II (early stage)are about 80%.In late stage diseases (stage III and IV ), the results are less than 20%.In India, about 70%patients are in advanced stage, and are difficult to treat. By 2015, the number of new cases is expected to cross 15 lakhs. Objective: to analysis some of the epidemiological profile of Carcinomas and find the ways and means for prevention and control of the same Material and methods: Eightytwo confirmed cases of carcinomas were included in the study. Study variables: Age, sex and site of cancer lesions Findings and discussion: Out eighty two cases 60.97 % and 39.02 % were male and female respectively. As prostate is found in male only hence all 100 % cases were males while in cases of lump in breast ,out of nineteen cases 84.21 % and 15.78 % were female and male respectively. Regarding Goiter, each belongs 50 % cases to both sexes.

Keywords

The Emperor of All Maladies, Circumcision, Third Hand Smoking, Big Breast, Intercourse, Knowledge-action Gaps
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  • Retrospective Study of Epidemiological Profile of Carcinomas

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Authors

P. Pandey
Surgery, Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur (Bastar), India
P. K. Kar
Dept. of Dermatology and S.T.D., Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur (Bastar) India, India

Abstract


Background: World Health Organization (W.H.O.) has warned that India is the next hub for Cancer. Cancer annually kills four lakhs Indians. In developing countries, cancer ranks third as a cause of death and accounts for 9.5 % (3.8 million) of all mortality. Cancer is curable if detected early. The results of treatment in stage I and II (early stage)are about 80%.In late stage diseases (stage III and IV ), the results are less than 20%.In India, about 70%patients are in advanced stage, and are difficult to treat. By 2015, the number of new cases is expected to cross 15 lakhs. Objective: to analysis some of the epidemiological profile of Carcinomas and find the ways and means for prevention and control of the same Material and methods: Eightytwo confirmed cases of carcinomas were included in the study. Study variables: Age, sex and site of cancer lesions Findings and discussion: Out eighty two cases 60.97 % and 39.02 % were male and female respectively. As prostate is found in male only hence all 100 % cases were males while in cases of lump in breast ,out of nineteen cases 84.21 % and 15.78 % were female and male respectively. Regarding Goiter, each belongs 50 % cases to both sexes.

Keywords


The Emperor of All Maladies, Circumcision, Third Hand Smoking, Big Breast, Intercourse, Knowledge-action Gaps

References