Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Analysis of Heat and Mass Transfer on MHD Flow with Ag, Al2O3 and Cu Water Nanofluids Over a Semi Infinite Surface


Affiliations
1 Department of Mathematics, K. L. University, Green Fields, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
2 Department of Mathematics, RVR & JC College of Engineering, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
3 Department of Mathematics, Narasaraopeta Engineering College, Narasaraopet, Andhra Pradesh, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


In this article, we have examined a Chemical reaction and Radiation Absorption on MHD free convective heat and mass transfer flow of a nanofluid bounded by a semi infinite plate with Diffusion thermo (Dufour). The numerical solutions of the boundary layer equations are assumed of oscillatory type. Three types of nano fluids are used namely Ag-water nano fluid, Al2O3-water nanofluid and Cu-water nanofluid, with the moving plate with constant velocity U0. Temperature and concentration are assumed to be fluctuating with time harmonically from a constant mean at the plate surface. We have solved the model equations using two-term perturbation technique. Comprehensive numerical computations are conducted for various values of the parameters describe the flow characteristics and results are illustrated graphically. Skin friction coefficient, wall heat transfer rate and wall mass transfer rate presented in table form.

Keywords

Nanofluids, Chemical Reaction, Boundary Layer Flow, Radiation Absorption, MHD, Heat and Mass Transfer.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • R.V.M.S.S Kiran kumar, P. Durga Prasad, S. V. K. Varma, Analytical Study Of Heat And Mass Transfer Enhancement In Free Convection Flow With Chemical Reaction And Constant Heat Source In Nano-Fluids, Procedia Engineering, 2015; 127: 978-985.
  • G. Venkataramanaiah, M. Sreedhar Babu, M. Lavanya, Heat Generation / Absorption Effects on Magneto-Williamson Nano Fluid Flow With Heat And Mass Fluxes, international journal of engineering development and research, 2016;4(1): 384-397.
  • Dodda Ramya, R. Srinivasa raju, J. Anandrao, M .M. Rashidi, Boundary Layer Viscous Flow of Nanofluds And Heat Transfer Over A Nonlinearly Isothermal Stretching Sheet In The Presence of Heat Generation/Absorption And Slip Boundary Conditions, Int. J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol., Dec.2016;12( 4): 251-268.
  • P. Srinivasulu, T. Poornima, N. Baskar reddy, Influence of Magnetic Field And Viscous Dissipation on Nanofluids Past A Nonlinear Stretching Sheet With Radiation And Uniform Heat Source, Proceedings of International Conference on Frontiers in Mathematics2015; March 26-28, Gauhati University, Guwahati, Assam, India.
  • Fekry M Hady, Fouad S Ibrahim, Sahar M Abdel-Gaied, Mohamed R Eid, Radiation Effect on Viscous Flow of Nano-Fluid And Heat Transfer Over A Nonlinearly Stretching Sheet, Nanoscale Research Letters, Springer, 7:229, 201; 1-13.
  • Sandeep Naramgiri, C. Sulochana, Dual Solutions for MHD Stagnation Point Flow of A Nano Fluid Over Stretching Surface With Induced Magnetic Field, International Journal of Science and Engineering, 2015; 9(1): 1-8.
  • Nader Y Abd Elazem, Abdelhalim Ebaid, Emad H Aly, Radiation Effect of MHD on Cu-Water And Ag-Water Nanofluids Flow Over A Stretching Sheet: Numerical Study, J. Applied and Computational Mathematics, 2015; 4(4): 1-8.
  • Nageeb A Haroun, Precious Sibanda, Sabyasachi Mondal, Sandile S Motsa, On Unsteady MHD Mixed Convection In A Nano-Fluid Due To A Stretching/Shrinking Surface With Suction/Injection Using The Spectral Relaxation Method, Boundary values problems, springer, 2015; 24: 1-17.
  • Eshetu Haile, B. Shankar, Boundary-Layer Flow of Nanofluids Over A Moving Surface In The Presence of Thermal Radiation, Viscous Dissipation And Chemical Reaction, Applications and Applied Mathematics, vol. 10(2), Dec-2015; pp. 952-969.
  • P. V. Satyanarayana, B. Venkateswarulu, Heat And Mass Transfer on Mhd Nano Fluid Flow Past A Vertical Porous Plate In A Rotating System, Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, 2016; 7(8): 1-10.
  • Mohammad Mehdi Keshtekar, Ahmad Khaluei, Hadi Ameri Fard, Effects of Thermal Radiation, Viscous Dissipation, Variable Magnetic Field And Suction on Mixed Convection MHD Flow of Nano Fluid Over A Nonlinear Stretching Sheet, IOSR journal of Engineering, 2014; 4(5): 44-54.
  • M. J. Uddin, A. Sohail, O. Anwer Beg, Numerical Solution of MHD Slip Flow of A Nanofluid Past A Radiating Plate With Newtonian Heating: A Lie Group Approach, Alexandria Engineering Journal, March 4th 2017(accepted).
  • Mohamed Abdel-wahed, Tarek Emam, Mhd Boundary Layer Behavior Over A Moving Surface In A Nanofluid Under The Influence of Convective Boundary Conditions, Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2017; 63(2): 119-128.
  • K. Vendabai, G. Sarojamma, Unsteady Convective Boundary Layer of A Nano Fluid Over A Stretching Surface In The Presence of A Magnetic Field And Heat Generation, International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and Development, 2014; 4(3): 214-230.
  • D. R. V. S. R. Sastry, MHD Thermosolutal Marangoni Convection Boundary Layer Nano Fluid Flow Past A Flat Plate With Radition And Chemical Reaction, Indian Journal of science and tehnology, July2015; 8(13): 1-8.
  • S. A. Shehzad, T. Hayat, A. Alsaedi, Influence of Convective Heat And Mass Conditions In MHD FLOW of Nanofluid, Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences, 2015;63(2): 465-474.
  • Imran Anwar, Abdul Rahman Mohd Kasim, Zulkibri Ismail, Mohd Zuki Salleh, Sharidan Shafie, Chemical Reaction And Uniform Heat Generation of Absorption Effects on Mhd Stagnation-Point Flow of A Nanofluid Over A Porous Sheet, World Applied Sciences Journal, 2013; 24(10): 1390-1398.
  • M. Turkyilmazoglu, Natural Convective Flow of Nanofluids Past A Radiative And Impulsive Vertical Plate, J. Aerosp. Eng., 2016; 29(6): 1-8.
  • G. S. Seth, S. M. Hussain, S. Sarkar, Effects of Hall Current And Rotation on Unsteady MHD Natural Convection Flow With Heat And Mass Transfer Past An Impulsively Moving Vertical Plate In The Presence of Radiation And Chemical Reaction, Bulgarian Chemical Communications, 2014; 46(4): 704-718.
  • Wubshet Ibrahim, Bandari Shankar, MHD Boundary Layer Flow And Heat Transfer of A Nanofluid Past A Permeable Stretching Sheet With Velocity, Thermal And Solutol Slip Boundary Conditions, 2013; 75: 1-10.
  • Oztop. H. F. and E. Abu-Nada, Numerical Study of Natural Convection In Partially Heated Rectangular Enclosures Filled With Nanofluid, Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow, 2008; 29 : 1326-1336.
  • Dharmaiah Gurram and Vedavathi Nallapati, K. S. Balamurugan, Effccts of Radiation, Chemical Reaction And Soret on Unsteady Mhd Free Convective Flow Over A Vertical Porous Plate, IJSIMR, Nov 2015; 3(5): 93-101.
  • J. L. Ramprasad, K. S. Balamurugan, Dharmaiah Gurram, Unsteady Mhd Convective Heat And Mass Transfer Flow Past An Inclined Moving Surface With Heat Absorption, JP Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Nov 2016; XIII(1): 33-51.
  • K. S. Balamurugan, Dharmaiah Gurram, S. V. K. Varma, V. C. C. Raju, MHD Free Convective Flow Past a Semi-Infinite Vertical Permeable Moving Plate with Heat Absorption, International Journal of Engineering and Scientific Research, 2016; IV(8): 46-58.
  • G. Dharmaiah, K. S. Balamurugan, V. C. C. Raju, N. Vedavathi, Effect of Chemical Reaction on Mhd Casson Fluid Flow Past An Inclined Surface With Radiation, SKIT Journal, 2017; 7(1): 53-59.

Abstract Views: 245

PDF Views: 0




  • Analysis of Heat and Mass Transfer on MHD Flow with Ag, Al2O3 and Cu Water Nanofluids Over a Semi Infinite Surface

Abstract Views: 245  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

V. N. Vedavathi
Department of Mathematics, K. L. University, Green Fields, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
K. S. Balamurugan
Department of Mathematics, RVR & JC College of Engineering, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
G. Dharmaiah
Department of Mathematics, Narasaraopeta Engineering College, Narasaraopet, Andhra Pradesh, India

Abstract


In this article, we have examined a Chemical reaction and Radiation Absorption on MHD free convective heat and mass transfer flow of a nanofluid bounded by a semi infinite plate with Diffusion thermo (Dufour). The numerical solutions of the boundary layer equations are assumed of oscillatory type. Three types of nano fluids are used namely Ag-water nano fluid, Al2O3-water nanofluid and Cu-water nanofluid, with the moving plate with constant velocity U0. Temperature and concentration are assumed to be fluctuating with time harmonically from a constant mean at the plate surface. We have solved the model equations using two-term perturbation technique. Comprehensive numerical computations are conducted for various values of the parameters describe the flow characteristics and results are illustrated graphically. Skin friction coefficient, wall heat transfer rate and wall mass transfer rate presented in table form.

Keywords


Nanofluids, Chemical Reaction, Boundary Layer Flow, Radiation Absorption, MHD, Heat and Mass Transfer.

References