Research Journal of Topical and Cosmetic Sciences

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

A Review on Herbs Used In Anti-Dandruff Shampoo and Its Evaluation Parameters


Affiliations
1 Department of Pharmaceutics, Nimra College of Pharmacy, Ibrahimpatnam, Vijayawada, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Dandruff is a common disorder affecting the scalp condition caused by yeast Pityrosporum. Dandruff cannot be completely eliminated but can only be managed and effectively controlled. Symptoms of dandruff mainly include Presence of fragments, Itching of the scalp, and Redness around the scalp. Dandruff can be treated in two ways. They include chemical based antidandruff shampoo and herbal based antidandruff shampoo containing antibacterial and antifungal ingredients like ketaconazole, selenium sulfide, zinc pyrithione etc. The anti-dandruff shampoo only slow down the scalp flaking and have their own disadvantages like loss of hair, increased scaling, itching, irritation, nausea, headache, vomiting, photosensitivity. Herbal extracts formulations are viable alternative to synthetic drugs. Now-adays, many herbal shampoos are available in the market which contains herbal ingredients such as plant extracts and essential oils. In the present review we discuss about the causes, synthetic chemical, various herbs and the evaluation parameters for the anti-dandruff shampoo.

Keywords

Dandruff, herbal anti-dandruff shampoo, Pityrosporum.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Shuster S. The etiology of dandruff and the mode of action of therapeutic agents: Br. J. Dermatol1984; 111: 235-242.

  • Rippon JW. The Pathogenic Fungi and the Pathogenic Actinomycetes. In: Medical Mycology. 2nd Edn, W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, USA, pp. 565-594.

  • Agarwal, U.P; Prajakta, S; Patki, S; Prahlad; Mitra, S.K.Evaluation of clinical efficacy and safety of “anti dandruff hair cream” for the treatment of dandruff:The Antiseptic 106: 37- 39, (2009).

  • Dey TK (1995). Bangladesher Proyojonio Gachgacgra (In Bangla) (Useful plants of Bangladesh). Comilla, Bangladesh: Shetu Tuni Book House. pp 387.

  • Chokroborti N (1989). Shondorjoya (In Bangla) (Beauty). 13 Bongkim Chatterji Street, Dey’s Publishing, Kolkata,India., pp. 112.

  • Sensastri N and Chokroborti S (1996). Oushodhi Gach O Drobbyagun Biggan (In Bangla) (Medicinal plants and its properties). In: Gupta, N (ed.) Old Chinabazar Street, Kolkata. India, pp. 179.

  • Borua B (1995). Gachpala Tarulata (In Bangla)(Plants and Herbs). In: Bhuyan, AI (ed.) Bangla Academy, Dhaka, Bangladesh. pp. 200.

  • Conoras MS, Altshuler L.,The everything guide to herbal remedies:an easy to use reference for natural health care,2009,pno:197-199.

  • Singla chhavi, Drabu sushma, Ali mohammed,”potential of herbals as an antidandruff agents, 2(3), 2011, p no16-18”.

  • R Sagar, VK Dixit“Formulation and evaluation of herbal antidandruff shampoo”, Vol. 9 2005: 55-60.

  • Prabhamanju, M; Gokul, S.S; Babu, K; Ranjith, M.S; “Formulation by amazing herbal remedies.”Egyptian Dermatology Online Journal 5: 8, (2009).

  • Swarnlata Saraf et al,“formulation and evaluation of herbal shampoo containing extract of allieum sativum”vol 02, issue no1, 2011, pg no: 18

  • chandrani, D; lubaina, S.Z and soosamma, M “A review of antifungal effect of plant extract vs chemicalsubstances against malassezia spp.” Int J Pharm Bio Sci 2012 July; 3(3): (B) 773 – 780

  • S. Mohamed Halith, A. Abirami , S. Jayaprakash, Chitra Karthikeyini, K. Kulathuran Pillai, P. U. Mohamed Firthouse.“Effect of Ocimum sanctum and Azadiracta indica on the formulation of antidandruff herbal shampoo powder” Der Pharmacia Lettre 2009, 1 (2) 68-76 15. Anupam Dikshit, Amit Kumar Tiwari, Rohit Kumar Mishra et al, “Botanicals for the management of dandruff”, Medicinal Plants, 4(2) June 2012.

  • Peter mayser, horst argembeaux, and frank rippke,et al, “The hair strand test-A new method for testing antifungal effects of antidandruff reparations”, j. CosmeSt.c i., 54, 263-270 (May/June2 003).

  • Aghel N., Moghimipour B. and Dana R.A: Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 2007; 6(3):167-172.

  • Mainkar A.R., and Jolly C.I. International Journal of Cosmetic Science 2000; 22(5): 385 – 391.

  • Sharma P.P., Cosmetic Formulation Manufacturing and Quality Control, 3 rd ed. Vandana Publication, Delhi; 2002, 644-647.

  • Hadkar U.B. and Ravindera R.P., Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education Research 2009; 43(2):187-191.

  • Gaud R.S. and Gupta G.D., Practical Physical Pharmacy, 1st ed., C.B.S. Publisher and Distributer, New Delhi; 2001, 81-105.

  • Klein K., Cosmetics and Toiletries magazine: 2004; 119 (10): 32- 35.

  • M Prabhamanju, S Gokul Shankar, K Babu and MS Ranjith, “Herbal vs. chemical substances as antidandruff ingredients: which are more effective in the management of Dandruff? – An overview”, Egyptian Dermatology Online Journal Vol. 5 No 2:8, December 2009.

  • Vp kapoor et al “herbal cosmetics for skin and hair care”, vol4 (4), july-agust, 2005.pg no 306-314.

  • Vyjayanthi G, Kulkarni, Abraham A and Kolhapure SA (2004). Evaluation of anti-dandruff activity and safety of polyherbal hair oil: An open pilot clinical trial. The anti-septic. 101(9): 368-372.


Abstract Views: 1893

PDF Views: 0




  • A Review on Herbs Used In Anti-Dandruff Shampoo and Its Evaluation Parameters

Abstract Views: 1893  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Anusha Potluri
Department of Pharmaceutics, Nimra College of Pharmacy, Ibrahimpatnam, Vijayawada, India
S.K Asma Shaheda
Department of Pharmaceutics, Nimra College of Pharmacy, Ibrahimpatnam, Vijayawada, India
Neeharika Rallapally
Department of Pharmaceutics, Nimra College of Pharmacy, Ibrahimpatnam, Vijayawada, India
S. Durrivel
Department of Pharmaceutics, Nimra College of Pharmacy, Ibrahimpatnam, Vijayawada, India
G. Harish
Department of Pharmaceutics, Nimra College of Pharmacy, Ibrahimpatnam, Vijayawada, India

Abstract


Dandruff is a common disorder affecting the scalp condition caused by yeast Pityrosporum. Dandruff cannot be completely eliminated but can only be managed and effectively controlled. Symptoms of dandruff mainly include Presence of fragments, Itching of the scalp, and Redness around the scalp. Dandruff can be treated in two ways. They include chemical based antidandruff shampoo and herbal based antidandruff shampoo containing antibacterial and antifungal ingredients like ketaconazole, selenium sulfide, zinc pyrithione etc. The anti-dandruff shampoo only slow down the scalp flaking and have their own disadvantages like loss of hair, increased scaling, itching, irritation, nausea, headache, vomiting, photosensitivity. Herbal extracts formulations are viable alternative to synthetic drugs. Now-adays, many herbal shampoos are available in the market which contains herbal ingredients such as plant extracts and essential oils. In the present review we discuss about the causes, synthetic chemical, various herbs and the evaluation parameters for the anti-dandruff shampoo.

Keywords


Dandruff, herbal anti-dandruff shampoo, Pityrosporum.

References