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Frequently Used over-the-counter (OTC) Medicines in Underlying Risks: A Comprehensive Review


Affiliations
1 Department of Pharmacy, Progati Medical Institute, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh
2 Department of Pharmacy, State University of Bangladesh, Dhaka-1205, Bangladesh
3 Department of Public Health, Daffodil International University, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh
 

Problems:Chronic used of over-the-counter (OTC) medicines may initiate permanent damage and chronic diseases.

Experimental approach:Comprehensive review.

Findings:Over-the-counter (OTC) medicines are used generally for treating minor illnesses. It is mainly used for the common acne, facial pain, congestion, runny nose, fever, headache, hoarseness, itchy eyes, sneezing, sore throat cough and cold, pain, diarrhea and stomach discomfort, ulceration among others. More availability and less costly of over the counter drugs (OTC) initiate several chronic diseases. In short-term effects impaired judgment, nausea, loss of coordination, headache, vomiting, loss of consciousness, numbness of fingers and toes, abdominal pain, irregular heartbeat, aches, seizures, panic attacks, psychosis, euphoria, cold flashes, dizziness, and diarrhea and in long-term effects addiction, restlessness, insomnia, highblood pressure, coma and so on, or even death.

Conclusion:If we do not consider proper use of OTC drugs it may initiate several causes of diseases. Irrelevant uses of OTC drugs promote permanent chronic diseases. So OTC drugs should be controlled and properly used.


Keywords

OTC Drugs, Uses, Abuses, Pregnancy, Bangladesh.
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  • Frequently Used over-the-counter (OTC) Medicines in Underlying Risks: A Comprehensive Review

Abstract Views: 245  |  PDF Views: 171

Authors

Md. Reyad-ul-Ferdous
Department of Pharmacy, Progati Medical Institute, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh
Md. Didaruzzaman Sohel
Department of Pharmacy, State University of Bangladesh, Dhaka-1205, Bangladesh
Fazle Noor Biswas
Department of Public Health, Daffodil International University, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh

Abstract


Problems:Chronic used of over-the-counter (OTC) medicines may initiate permanent damage and chronic diseases.

Experimental approach:Comprehensive review.

Findings:Over-the-counter (OTC) medicines are used generally for treating minor illnesses. It is mainly used for the common acne, facial pain, congestion, runny nose, fever, headache, hoarseness, itchy eyes, sneezing, sore throat cough and cold, pain, diarrhea and stomach discomfort, ulceration among others. More availability and less costly of over the counter drugs (OTC) initiate several chronic diseases. In short-term effects impaired judgment, nausea, loss of coordination, headache, vomiting, loss of consciousness, numbness of fingers and toes, abdominal pain, irregular heartbeat, aches, seizures, panic attacks, psychosis, euphoria, cold flashes, dizziness, and diarrhea and in long-term effects addiction, restlessness, insomnia, highblood pressure, coma and so on, or even death.

Conclusion:If we do not consider proper use of OTC drugs it may initiate several causes of diseases. Irrelevant uses of OTC drugs promote permanent chronic diseases. So OTC drugs should be controlled and properly used.


Keywords


OTC Drugs, Uses, Abuses, Pregnancy, Bangladesh.