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Varietal Evaluation of some Important Nutritional Constituents in Onion (Allium cepa L.) Genotypes


Affiliations
1 Department of Horticulture, College of Horticulture, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot (Karnataka), India
2 Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot (Karnataka), India
     

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Total 44 onion genotypes were analysed for total soluble solids, dry matter content, pyruvic acid, calcium, fibre, magnesium and vitamin C. The TSS range observed was 8.36oBrix (OG-42) to 22.60 oBrix (OG-3), dry matter content ranged from 14.61 per cent (OG-23) to 22.50 per cent (OG-13), pyruvic acid was 4.15 μmoles/g (OG-24) to 6.10 μmoles/g (OG-3). The maximum calcium content was recorded in genotype OG-28 (20.86 mg/100 g), fibre ranged from 8.00 mg/100g (OG-17) to 28.33 mg/100 g (OG-44), Amount of magnesium is ranged from 0.46 mg/ 100g (OG-17) to 6.23 mg/ 100 g (OG-2) and vitamin. C content ranged from 57.00 mg/100g in OG- 5 to 95.93 mg/100g (OG-3).


Keywords

Allium cepa L. TSS, Dry Matter, Pyruvic Acid, Calcium, Fibre, Magnesium, Vitamin C.
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  • Varietal Evaluation of some Important Nutritional Constituents in Onion (Allium cepa L.) Genotypes

Abstract Views: 228  |  PDF Views: 1

Authors

S. M. Kale
Department of Horticulture, College of Horticulture, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot (Karnataka), India
P. S. Ajjappalavara
Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot (Karnataka), India

Abstract


Total 44 onion genotypes were analysed for total soluble solids, dry matter content, pyruvic acid, calcium, fibre, magnesium and vitamin C. The TSS range observed was 8.36oBrix (OG-42) to 22.60 oBrix (OG-3), dry matter content ranged from 14.61 per cent (OG-23) to 22.50 per cent (OG-13), pyruvic acid was 4.15 μmoles/g (OG-24) to 6.10 μmoles/g (OG-3). The maximum calcium content was recorded in genotype OG-28 (20.86 mg/100 g), fibre ranged from 8.00 mg/100g (OG-17) to 28.33 mg/100 g (OG-44), Amount of magnesium is ranged from 0.46 mg/ 100g (OG-17) to 6.23 mg/ 100 g (OG-2) and vitamin. C content ranged from 57.00 mg/100g in OG- 5 to 95.93 mg/100g (OG-3).


Keywords


Allium cepa L. TSS, Dry Matter, Pyruvic Acid, Calcium, Fibre, Magnesium, Vitamin C.