Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Heterobeltiosis, Inbreeding Depression, Heritability and Genetic Advance Study in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]


Affiliations
1 Department of Vegetable Science, ASPEE College of Horticulture and Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari (Gujarat), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Field experiment was carried out to assess the genetic potential of okra genotypes through breeding and selection in 6 genotypes of four crosses (Arka Abhay × GAO-5, GJO-3 × VRO-6, Phule Utkarsha × GAO-5 and P-8 × VRO-6). Narrow sense heritability and genetic advance varied across crosses and traits. For fruit yield, narrow sense heritability were moderate and genetic advance were moderate and high, respectively for crosses viz., Arka Abhay × GAO-5 and Phule Utkarsha × GAO-5 while both were moderate for crosses viz., GJO-3 × VRO-6 and P-8 × VRO-6; appeared to be better indicator for selection. Among the crosses, Phule Utkarsha × GAO-5 exhibited significant relative heterosis as well as heterobeltiosis for fruit yield and its contributing traits.

Keywords

Heterobeltiosis, Heritability, Inbreeding Depression.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Adeniji, O.T., Kehinde, O.B., Ajala, M.O. and Adebis, M.A. (2007). Genetic studies on seed yield of West African okra [Abelmoschus caillei (A. Chev.) Stevels]. J. Trop. Agric. 45(1-2): 36-41.
  • Borgaonkar, S.B., Vaddoria, M.A., Dhaduk, H.L. and Poshiya, V.K. (2005). Heterosis in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. Agric. Sci. Digest, 25(4): 251-253.
  • Ghai, T. R. and Arora, D. (2006). Heterosis and inbreeding depression for yield components in okra. J. Res. Punjab Agric. Univ., 43(2): 110-13.
  • Hazem, A., Obiadalla-Ali., Eldekashy, M.H.Z. and Helaly, A.A. (2013). Combining ability and heterosis studies for yield and its components in some cultivars of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. American-Eurasian J. Agric. & Environ. Sci., 13(2): 162-167.
  • Indurani, C. and Veeraragavathatham, D. (2005). Genetics variation, heritability and genetic advance in okra. Indian J. Hort., 62(3): 303-305.
  • Jagan, K., Reddy, K.R., Sujatha, M., Sravanthi, V. and Reddy, M.S. (2013). Heterosis for yield and yield components in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. J. Pharm. & Biological Sci., 7(4): 69-70.
  • Kalpande, V.V., Dhonukshe, B.L. and Kalpande, H.V. (2009). Heterosis and inbreeding depression in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. Veg. Sci., 36(1): 27-30.
  • Katagi, A., Tirakannanvar, S. and Jagadeesha, R.C. (2015). Combining ability through diallel analysis in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. Green Farm., 6(1): 26-29.
  • Khanorkar, S.M. and Kathiria, K.B. (2010). Heterobeltiosis, inbreeding depression and heritability study in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. Electronic J. Pl. Breed., 1(4): 731-741.
  • Khatik, K.R., Chaudhary, R. and Khatik, C.L. (2012). Heritability, genetic advance and correlation co-efficient in F1 generation of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. Asian J. Hort., 7(2): 405-408.
  • Krishna, M., Begum, H., Rao, M.A. and Kumar, N.S. (2015). Estimation of heritability and genetic advance in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.]. Pl. Archiv., 15(1): 489-491.
  • Kumar, N.S., Kumar, S.T., Saravanan, K. and Ganesan, J. (2005). Heterosis and inbreeding depression for yield and yield components in bhendi [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. Agric. Sci. Digest., 25(2): 142-144.
  • Kumar, P. and Singh, D.K. (2012). Potential heterosis in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. Asian J. Hort., 7(1): 175-179.
  • Kumar, P.S.S., Kumar, N.S., Thangavel, P. and Ganesan, J. (2004). Heterosis and inbreeding depression in seed crop of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. Agric. Sci. Digest., 24(4): 271-273.
  • Kumar, S., Yadav, J.R., Mishra, G., Kumar, S. and Singh, B. (2007). Estimation of heritability and genetic advance in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.]. Pl. Archiv.,7: 923-924.
  • Kumar, S. and Pathania, N.P. (2011). Combining ability and gene action studies in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. J. Res. Punjab Agric. Univ. 48(1&2): 43-47.
  • Mehta, N., Asati, B.S. and Mamidwar, S.R. (2007). Heterosis and gene action in okra. Bangladesh J. Agril. Res., 32(3): 421-432.
  • Nasit, M.B., Dhaduk, L.K., Vachhani, J.H. and Savaliya, J.J. (2009). Variability, heritability and genetic advance in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. Asian J. Hort., 4(2): 415-417.
  • Patel, K.D., Barad, A.V., Savaliya, J.J. and Butani, A.M. (2010). A studies on hybrid vigour and inbreeding depression in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. Asian J. Hort., 5(2): 277-280.
  • Pathak, Mamta and Prabhat, Kiran (2014). Heterosis in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench], Abstract of national symposium on “Precision Horticulture for Small and Marginal Farmers” held from 24th to 27th June, 2014 at Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur (C.G.) INDIA.
  • Siemonsma, J.S. (1982). West African okra-morphological and cytological indications for the existence of a natural amphidiploid of [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] and [Abelmoschus manihot (L.) Medikus]. Euphytica., 31(1): 241-252.
  • Warner, J. N. (1952). A method of estimating heritability. Agron. J., 44: 427-430.

Abstract Views: 256

PDF Views: 1




  • Heterobeltiosis, Inbreeding Depression, Heritability and Genetic Advance Study in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]

Abstract Views: 256  |  PDF Views: 1

Authors

P. R. Nanaware
Department of Vegetable Science, ASPEE College of Horticulture and Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari (Gujarat), India
S. N. Saravaiya
Department of Vegetable Science, ASPEE College of Horticulture and Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari (Gujarat), India
A. I. Patel
Department of Vegetable Science, ASPEE College of Horticulture and Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari (Gujarat), India
V. B. Shinde
Department of Vegetable Science, ASPEE College of Horticulture and Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari (Gujarat), India

Abstract


Field experiment was carried out to assess the genetic potential of okra genotypes through breeding and selection in 6 genotypes of four crosses (Arka Abhay × GAO-5, GJO-3 × VRO-6, Phule Utkarsha × GAO-5 and P-8 × VRO-6). Narrow sense heritability and genetic advance varied across crosses and traits. For fruit yield, narrow sense heritability were moderate and genetic advance were moderate and high, respectively for crosses viz., Arka Abhay × GAO-5 and Phule Utkarsha × GAO-5 while both were moderate for crosses viz., GJO-3 × VRO-6 and P-8 × VRO-6; appeared to be better indicator for selection. Among the crosses, Phule Utkarsha × GAO-5 exhibited significant relative heterosis as well as heterobeltiosis for fruit yield and its contributing traits.

Keywords


Heterobeltiosis, Heritability, Inbreeding Depression.

References