International Journal of Contemporary Medicine

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Cutaneous Leishmaniasis: Case Report from Tertiary Care Hospital from North Karnataka


Affiliations
1 Department of Medicine, SDM college of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Sattur, Dharwad, Karnataka, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Cutaneous leishmaniasis is the most common form of leishmaniasis caused by flagellate protozoa of the genus Leishmania transmitted by sand fly bites. Old World leishmaniasis is endemic in the Mediterranean Sea and the neighboring countries. We present a case of a 19 year old girl with a cutaneous leishmaniasis in form of papules on the nose. Histopathological examination showed diffuse dermal infiltrate predominantly of macrophages with admixture of few lymphocytes, eosinophils and plasma cells. In most of macrophages amastigotes were seen. Because of higher rate of travel and work abroad increased number of sporadic cases of cutaneous leishmaniasis in non-endemic areas should be taken into account.

Keywords

Cutaneous Leishmaniasis, Sand Fly, Amastigotes.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • WHO. The world health report 2004. Changing history. Geneva: WHO, 2004. http:// www.who.int/whr/2004/en/index.html

  • WHO. Cutaneaous Leishmaniasis: An overview: Symposium. J Postgrad Med 2003;49:50.

  • Sehgal S, Mittal V, Bhatia R. Manual on laboratory techniques in Leishmaniasis. 2nd ed. NICD: Delhi; 1989. p. 2-4.

  • Hengge UR, Marini A. Cutaneous leishmaniasis. Hautarzt2008;59:627–32.

  • Bryceson ADM. Immunological aspects of cutaneous leishmaniasis. Essays on Tropical Dermatology 1972: 230.

  • Sidney N. Klaus, Shoshana Frankenburg, A. Damian Dhar, et al. Leishmaniasis and other Protozoan Infection. In: IM Freedberg AZ Eisen, Klaus Wolff,et al., eds. Fitzpatrick’s Dermatology in General Medicine. 6th ed. McGraw Hills 2003;2(6):2215-20.

  • Sengupta PC, Bhattacharjee B. Histopathology of post kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis. J Trop Med Hyg 1953;56:110-6.

  • Schwarz KJ. Diagnosis and differential diagnosis of cutaneous leishmaniasis. Report on seven cases observedin Zurich. Schweiz Med Wochenschr1970;100:2073–8.

  • Eileen D. Franke, Alejandro Llanos-Cuentas, Juan Echevarria, Maria E. Cruz,Pablo Campos, Adolfo A et al. Efficacy of 28-Day and 40-Day Regimens of Sodium Stibogluconate (Pentostam) in the Treatment of Mucosal Leishmaniasis. Am J Trop Med Hyg July 1994 51:77-82.


Abstract Views: 400

PDF Views: 0




  • Cutaneous Leishmaniasis: Case Report from Tertiary Care Hospital from North Karnataka

Abstract Views: 400  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

MD Kashinkunti
Department of Medicine, SDM college of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Sattur, Dharwad, Karnataka, India
M
Department of Medicine, SDM college of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Sattur, Dharwad, Karnataka, India

Abstract


Cutaneous leishmaniasis is the most common form of leishmaniasis caused by flagellate protozoa of the genus Leishmania transmitted by sand fly bites. Old World leishmaniasis is endemic in the Mediterranean Sea and the neighboring countries. We present a case of a 19 year old girl with a cutaneous leishmaniasis in form of papules on the nose. Histopathological examination showed diffuse dermal infiltrate predominantly of macrophages with admixture of few lymphocytes, eosinophils and plasma cells. In most of macrophages amastigotes were seen. Because of higher rate of travel and work abroad increased number of sporadic cases of cutaneous leishmaniasis in non-endemic areas should be taken into account.

Keywords


Cutaneous Leishmaniasis, Sand Fly, Amastigotes.

References